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Conditional Normalizing Flows (CNFs) are flexible generative models capable of representing complicated distributions with high dimensionality and large interdimensional correlations, making them appealing for structured output learning.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Mohsen Zand , Ali Etemad , Michael Greenspan

Physics-informed deep learning have recently emerged as an effective tool for leveraging both observational data and available physical laws. Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) and deep operator networks (DeepONets) are two such…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-22 Xuhui Meng

Generating future frames given a few context (or past) frames is a challenging task. It requires modeling the temporal coherence of videos and multi-modality in terms of diversity in the potential future states. Current variational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Gaurav Shrivastava , Abhinav Shrivastava

As a Bayesian approach to fitting motorway traffic flow models remains rare in the literature, we explore empirically the sampling challenges this approach offers which have to do with the strong correlations and multi-modality of the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-08-11 Jeremie Coullon , Yvo Pokern

Learning priors on trajectory distributions can help accelerate robot motion planning optimization. Given previously successful plans, learning trajectory generative models as priors for a new planning problem is highly desirable. Prior…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Joao Carvalho , An T. Le , Mark Baierl , Dorothea Koert , Jan Peters

Adaptive sampling based on Gaussian process regression (GPR) has already been applied with considerable success to generate boundary test scenarios for multi-UAV systems (MUS). One of the key techniques in such researches is leveraging the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-29 Hanxu Jiang , Haiyue Yu , Xiaotong Xie , Qi Gao , Jiang Jiang , Jianbin Sun

Trajectory prediction is a fundamental problem and challenge for autonomous vehicles. Early works mainly focused on designing complicated architectures for deep-learning-based prediction models in normal-illumination environments, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Hailong Gong , Zirui Li , Chao Lu , Guodong Du , Jianwei Gong

Density estimation, which estimates the distribution of data, is an important category of probabilistic machine learning. A family of density estimators is mixture models, such as Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) by expectation maximization.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-18 Benyamin Ghojogh , Milad Amir Toutounchian

Synthesizing extrapolated views from recorded driving logs is critical for simulating driving scenes for autonomous driving vehicles, yet it remains a challenging task. Recent methods leverage generative priors as pseudo ground truth, but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Kaiyuan Tan , Yingying Shen , Haohui Zhu , Zhiwei Zhan , Shan Zhao , Mingfei Tu , Hongcheng Luo , Haiyang Sun , Bing Wang , Guang Chen , Hangjun Ye

Normalizing flows are objects used for modeling complicated probability density functions, and have attracted considerable interest in recent years. Many flexible families of normalizing flows have been developed. However, the focus to date…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-18 Tin Lok James Ng , Andrew Zammit-Mangion

We present a formulation of flow matching as variational inference, which we refer to as variational flow matching (VFM). Based on this formulation we develop CatFlow, a flow matching method for categorical data. CatFlow is easy to…

We develop an automated variational method for inference in models with Gaussian process (GP) priors and general likelihoods. The method supports multiple outputs and multiple latent functions and does not require detailed knowledge of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-06 Edwin V. Bonilla , Karl Krauth , Amir Dezfouli

A machine learning method to predict steady external fluid flows using elliptic input features is introduced. Using data from as few as one high-fidelity simulation, the proposed method produces models generalizable under changes to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Kazuko W. Fuchi , Eric M. Wolf , David S. Makhija , Christopher R. Schrock , Philip S. Beran

MeanFlow (MF) has recently been established as a framework for one-step generative modeling. However, its ``fastforward'' nature introduces key challenges in both the training objective and the guidance mechanism. First, the original MF's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Zhengyang Geng , Yiyang Lu , Zongze Wu , Eli Shechtman , J. Zico Kolter , Kaiming He

Estimating the expectation of a real-valued function of a random variable from sample data is a critical aspect of statistical analysis, with far-reaching implications in various applications. Current methodologies typically assume…

Potential crowd flow prediction for new planned transportation sites is a fundamental task for urban planners and administrators. Intuitively, the potential crowd flow of the new coming site can be implied by exploring the nearby sites.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Qiang Zhou , Jingjing Gu , Xinjiang Lu , Fuzhen Zhuang , Yanchao Zhao , Qiuhong Wang , Xiao Zhang

Variational inference often struggles with the posterior geometry exhibited by complex hierarchical Bayesian models. Recent advances in flow-based variational families and Variationally Inferred Parameters (VIP) each address aspects of this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Joohwan Ko , Justin Domke

Real-time video motion transfer applications such as immersive gaming and vision-based anomaly detection require accurate yet diverse future predictions to support realistic synthesis and robust downstream decision making under uncertainty.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Tasmiah Haque , Srinjoy Das

Sequential probabilistic inference from streaming observations requires modeling distributions over future trajectories as new observations arrive. Although diffusion and flow-matching models are effective at capturing high-dimensional,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Yinan Huang , Hans Hao-Hsun Hsu , Junran Wang , Bo Dai , Pan Li

Human motion prediction, which plays a key role in computer vision, generally requires a past motion sequence as input. However, in real applications, a complete and correct past motion sequence can be too expensive to achieve. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Chunzhi Gu , Yan Zhao , Chao Zhang