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3D scene understanding is fundamental for embodied AI and robotics, supporting reliable perception for interaction and navigation. Recent approaches achieve zero-shot, open-vocabulary 3D semantic mapping by assigning embedding vectors to 2D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Mohamad Amin Mirzaei , Pantea Amoie , Ali Ekhterachian , Matin Mirzababaei , Babak Khalaj

Object segmentation for robotic grasping under dynamic conditions often faces challenges such as occlusion, low light conditions, motion blur and object size variance. To address these challenges, we propose a Deep Learning network that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Sanket Kachole , Xiaoqian Huang , Fariborz Baghaei Naeini , Rajkumar Muthusamy , Dimitrios Makris , Yahya Zweiri

Modern tools for class-agnostic image segmentation (e.g., SegmentAnything) and open-set semantic understanding (e.g., CLIP) provide unprecedented opportunities for robot perception and mapping. While traditional closed-set metric-semantic…

A 3D point cloud describes the real scene precisely and intuitively.To date how to segment diversified elements in such an informative 3D scene is rarely discussed. In this paper, we first introduce a simple and flexible framework to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-01 Xinlong Wang , Shu Liu , Xiaoyong Shen , Chunhua Shen , Jiaya Jia

The visual system of a robot has different requirements depending on the application: it may require high accuracy or reliability, be constrained by limited resources or need fast adaptation to dynamically changing environments. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Federico Ceola , Elisa Maiettini , Giulia Pasquale , Giacomo Meanti , Lorenzo Rosasco , Lorenzo Natale

Egocentric sensors such as AR/VR devices capture human-object interactions and offer the potential to provide task-assistance by recalling 3D locations of objects of interest in the surrounding environment. This capability requires instance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Yunhan Zhao , Haoyu Ma , Shu Kong , Charless Fowlkes

One-shot transfer of dexterous grasps to novel scenes with object and context variations has been a challenging problem. While distilled feature fields from large vision models have enabled semantic correspondences across 3D scenes, their…

Perception is crucial for robots that act in real-world environments, as autonomous systems need to see and understand the world around them to act properly. Panoptic segmentation provides an interpretation of the scene by computing a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Matteo Sodano , Federico Magistri , Tiziano Guadagnino , Jens Behley , Cyrill Stachniss

Current approaches to 3D scene graph generation rely on dedicated depth sensors, such as LiDAR or RGB-D cameras, for metric 3D reconstruction. This limits deployment to specialized robotic platforms and excludes settings where only RGB…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Giorgia Modi , Davide Buoso , Giuseppe Averta , Daniele De Martini

Temporal semantic scene understanding is critical for self-driving cars or robots operating in dynamic environments. In this paper, we propose 4D panoptic LiDAR segmentation to assign a semantic class and a temporally-consistent instance ID…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Mehmet Aygün , Aljoša Ošep , Mark Weber , Maxim Maximov , Cyrill Stachniss , Jens Behley , Laura Leal-Taixé

In this paper, we propose an efficient semantic segmentation framework for indoor scenes, tailored to the application on a mobile robot. Semantic segmentation can help robots to gain a reasonable understanding of their environment, but to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-24 Daniel Wolf , Markus Bajones , Johann Prankl , Markus Vincze

We propose spatial semantic embedding network (SSEN), a simple, yet efficient algorithm for 3D instance segmentation using deep metric learning. The raw 3D reconstruction of an indoor environment suffers from occlusions, noise, and is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Dongsu Zhang , Junha Chun , Sang Kyun Cha , Young Min Kim

Object detection in 3D point clouds is a crucial task in a range of computer vision applications including robotics, autonomous cars, and augmented reality. This work addresses the object detection task in 3D point clouds using a highly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Sultan Abu Ghazal , Jean Lahoud , Rao Anwer

Deep learning techniques have become the to-go models for most vision-related tasks on 2D images. However, their power has not been fully realised on several tasks in 3D space, e.g., 3D scene understanding. In this work, we jointly address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Quang-Hieu Pham , Duc Thanh Nguyen , Binh-Son Hua , Gemma Roig , Sai-Kit Yeung

In this paper, we propose PointSeg, a real-time end-to-end semantic segmentation method for road-objects based on spherical images. We take the spherical image, which is transformed from the 3D LiDAR point clouds, as input of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Yuan Wang , Tianyue Shi , Peng Yun , Lei Tai , Ming Liu

3D semantic scene graphs are a powerful holistic representation as they describe the individual objects and depict the relation between them. They are compact high-level graphs that enable many tasks requiring scene reasoning. In real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Shun-Cheng Wu , Keisuke Tateno , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

This paper presents SceneCut, a novel approach to jointly discover previously unseen objects and non-object surfaces using a single RGB-D image. SceneCut's joint reasoning over scene semantics and geometry allows a robot to detect and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-25 Trung Pham , Thanh-Toan Do , Niko Sünderhauf , Ian Reid

3D object recognition is a challenging task for intelligent and robot systems in industrial and home indoor environments. It is critical for such systems to recognize and segment the 3D object instances that they encounter on a frequent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Siddiqui Muhammad Yasir , Amin Muhammad Sadiq , Hyunsik Ahn

Analyzing scenes thoroughly is crucial for mobile robots acting in different environments. Semantic segmentation can enhance various subsequent tasks, such as (semantically assisted) person perception, (semantic) free space detection,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Daniel Seichter , Mona Köhler , Benjamin Lewandowski , Tim Wengefeld , Horst-Michael Gross

3D vehicle detection based on point cloud is a challenging task in real-world applications such as autonomous driving. Despite significant progress has been made, we observe two aspects to be further improved. First, the semantic context…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Hongwei Yi , Shaoshuai Shi , Mingyu Ding , Jiankai Sun , Kui Xu , Hui Zhou , Zhe Wang , Sheng Li , Guoping Wang