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Cosmological constraints from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies rely on accurate theoretical calculations of the cosmic recombination history. Recent work has emphasized the importance of radiative transfer calculations due…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Christopher M. Hirata , John Forbes

It is shown that taking into account a recoil for radiation scattering in the Ly-alpha line can lead to a noticable acceleration of primordial hydrogen recombination. Thus for LambdaCDM model a decrease of ionization degree exceeds 1% for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. I. Grachev , V. K. Dubrovich

We combine high resolution hydrodynamical simulations with an intermediate resolution, dark matter only simulation and an analytical model for the growth of ionized regions to estimate the large scale distribution and redshift evolution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Tirthankar Roy Choudhury , Ewald Puchwein , Martin G. Haehnelt , James S. Bolton

The intergalactic medium (IGM) prior to the epoch of reionization consists mostly of neutral hydrogen gas. Ly-alpha photons produced by early stars resonantly scatter off hydrogen atoms, causing energy exchange between the radiation field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Antonija Oklopcic , Christopher M. Hirata

Allowing for enhanced Ly$\alpha$ photon line emission from Population III dominated stellar systems in the first forming galaxies, we show the 21-cm cosmic dawn signal at $10<z<30$ may substantially differ from standard scenarios. Energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Avery Meiksin , Piero Madau

We study the distribution of low-redshift Ly$\alpha$ clouds in a CDM model using numerical simulations including photoionization and cooling of the baryonic component. The ionizing background is found to be efficient enough to keep most of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Patrick Petitjean , Jan P. Mücket , Ron Kates

The Lyman-alpha emission line is the strongest feature in the spectrum of most high redshift galaxies, and is typically observed as being highly asymmetric due to galactic outflows. Quantifying this asymmetry is challenging. Here, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Henry J. T. Childs , Elizabeth R. Stanway

The Doppler parameter distribution of Lyman-alpha absorption is calculated for a set of different reionization histories. The differences in temperature between different reionization histories are as large as a factor three to four…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Martin G. Haehnelt , Matthias Steinmetz

We report a quantitative study of the escape of Lyman-alpha photons from an inhomogeneous optically thick medium that mimics the structure of damped Lyman-alpha absorbers. Modeling the optically thick disk with 3 components (massive stars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Puyoo , L. Ben-Jaffel

The calculation of a highly accurate cosmological recombination history has been the object of particular attention recently, as it constitutes the major theoretical uncertainty when predicting the angular power spectrum of Cosmic Microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Yacine Ali-Haïmoud , Daniel Grin , Christopher M. Hirata

The resonantly scattered Lyman-$\alpha$ line illuminates the extended halos of neutral hydrogen in the circumgalactic medium of galaxies. We present integral field Keck Cosmic Web Imager observations of double-peaked, spatially extended…

The global 21-cm signal from the cosmic dawn is affected by a variety of heating and cooling processes. We investigate the impact of heating due to Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly~$\alpha$) photons on the global 21-cm signal at cosmic dawn using an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Shikhar Mittal , Girish Kulkarni

We combine a high-resolution hydro-simulation of the LambdaCDM cosmology with two radiative transfer schemes (for continuum and line radiation) to predict the properties, spectra and spatial distribution of fluorescent Ly-alpha emission at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sebastiano Cantalupo , Cristiano Porciani , Simon J. Lilly , Francesco Miniati

Lyman $\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) is now routinely used as a tool for studying high-redshift galaxies and its resonant nature means it can trace neutral hydrogen around star-forming galaxies. Integral field spectrograph measurements of…

The redshifted 21-cm emission by neutral hydrogen offers a unique tool for mapping structure formation in the early universe in three dimensions. Here we provide the first detailed calculation of the 21-cm emission signal during and after…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Anastasia Fialkov , Abraham Loeb

The Ly$\alpha$ emission has emerged as a powerful tool for probing diffuse gas within the large-scale structure of the universe. In this paper, we investigate cosmic Ly$\alpha$ emission by post-processing cosmological simulations from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Sung-Han Tsai , Ke-Jung Chen , Aaron Smith , Yi-Kuan Chiang

For a source of Ly alpha radiation embedded in a neutral intergalactic medium (IGM) prior to the reionization epoch, the emission line is strongly suppressed by the intervening IGM. The damping wing of the so-called Gunn-Peterson trough can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zoltan Haiman

We investigate the thermal and ionization history of Lyman alpha clouds photoionized by a time--dependent UV background, including non equilibrium effects. The results show that it is possible to obtain temperatures as low as T~15000 K (or,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. Ferrara , E. Giallongo

The conditions within the ionization front of a quasar during reionization (T ~ 30,000 K, neutral hydrogen fraction ~ 0.5) are ideal for producing Lyman-alpha emission via collisional excitation of hydrogen atoms. Observations of this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Frederick B. Davies , Steven R. Furlanetto , Matthew McQuinn

This thesis deals with different aspects of a special kind of high redshift galaxy, namely Ly-alpha emitters. Ly-alpha emitters are galaxies found through their Ly-alpha emission, at redshifts larger than z >~ 2 where the emission line has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-15 Kim K. Nilsson
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