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Longitudinal monitoring of heart rate (HR) and heart rate variability (HRV) can aid in tracking cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), sleep quality, sleep disorders, and reflect autonomic nervous system activity, stress levels, and overall…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-20 Ruhan Yi , Mihail Popescu , James M. Keller , Grant Scott , Laurel Despins , David Heise , Marjorie Skubic

A wrist-worn PPG sensor coupled with a lightweight algorithm can run on a MCU to enable non-invasive and comfortable monitoring, but ensuring robust PPG-based heart-rate monitoring in the presence of motion artifacts is still an open…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-31 Matteo Risso , Alessio Burrello , Daniele Jahier Pagliari , Simone Benatti , Enrico Macii , Luca Benini , Massimo Poncino

Cardiovascular disease (CVDs) is one of the universal deadly diseases, and the detection of it in the early stage is a challenging task to tackle. Recently, deep learning and convolutional neural networks have been employed widely for the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-01 Hanshi Sun , Ao Wang , Ninghao Pu , Zhiqing Li , Junguang Huang , Hao Liu , Zhi Qi

Wrist-worn smart devices are providing increased insights into human health, behaviour and performance through sophisticated analytics. However, battery life, device cost and sensor performance in the face of movement-related artefact…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-02 Eoin Brophy , Willie Muehlhausen , Alan F. Smeaton , Tomas E. Ward

Electrocardiography (ECG) signal is a highly applied measurement for individual heart condition, and much effort have been endeavored towards automatic heart arrhythmia diagnosis based on machine learning. However, traditional machine…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-01 Ziyu Liu , Xiang Zhang

Accurate detection of pathological conditions in human subjects can be achieved through off-line analysis of recorded biological signals such as electrocardiograms (ECGs). However, human diagnosis is time-consuming and expensive, as it…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-14 Felix Christian Bauer , Dylan Richard Muir , Giacomo Indiveri

Automated electrocardiogram (ECG) classification is essential for early detection of cardiovascular diseases. While recent approaches have increasingly relied on deep neural networks with complex architectures, we demonstrate that careful…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Naqcho Ali Mehdi , Amir Ali

Recent studies showed that Photoplethysmography (PPG) sensors embedded in wearable devices can estimate heart rate (HR) with high accuracy. However, despite of prior research efforts, applying PPG sensor based HR estimation to embedded…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Yuntong Zhang , Jingye Xu , Mimi Xie , Wei Wang , Keying Ye , Jing Wang , Dakai Zhu

Objective: To determine if a realistic, but computationally efficient model of the electrocardiogram can be used to pre-train a deep neural network (DNN) with a wide range of morphologies and abnormalities specific to a given condition -…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Ismail Sadiq , Erick A. Perez-Alday , Amit J. Shah , Ali Bahrami Rad , Reza Sameni , Gari D. Clifford

Myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, is a critical health condition caused by restricted blood flow to the heart. Early-stage detection through continuous ECG monitoring is essential to minimize irreversible damage.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Abhijith S , Arjun Rajesh , Mansi Manoj , Sandra Davis Kollannur , Sujitta R , Jerrin Thomas Panachakel

Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals, profiling the electrical activities of the heart, are used for a plethora of diagnostic applications. However, ECG systems require multiple leads or channels of signals to capture the complete view of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-31 Nabil Ibtehaz , Masood Mortazavi

Electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring is one of the most powerful technique of cardiovascular disease (CVD) early identification, and the introduction of intelligent wearable ECG devices has enabled daily monitoring. However, due to the need…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-08 Hongxiang Gao , Xingyao Wang , Zhenghua Chen , Min Wu , Jianqing Li , Chengyu Liu

Human-machine interaction, particularly in prosthetic and robotic control, has seen progress with gesture recognition via surface electromyographic (sEMG) signals.However, classifying similar gestures that produce nearly identical muscle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Yanlong Chen , Mattia Orlandi , Pierangelo Maria Rapa , Simone Benatti , Luca Benini , Yawei Li

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common arrhythmia and major risk factor for cardiovascular complications. While commercially available devices and supporting Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms exist for reliable detection of AF, the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Dominik Loroch , Johannes Feldmann , Vladimir Rybalkin , Norbert Wehn

Using deep learning models to classify time series data generated from the Internet of Things (IoT) devices requires a large amount of labeled data. However, due to constrained resources available in IoT devices, it is often difficult to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-02 Priyanka Gupta , Sathvik Bhaskarpandit , Manik Gupta

Arrhythmias are a major cause of sudden cardiac death in children, making automated rhythm classification from electrocardiograms (ECGs) clinically important. However, pediatric arrhythmia analysis remains challenging because of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Yiqiao Chen , Zijian Huang , Zhenghui Feng

Implantable Cardiac Monitor (ICM) devices are demonstrating as of today, the fastest-growing market for implantable cardiac devices. As such, they are becoming increasingly common in patients for measuring heart electrical activity. ICMs…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-17 Amnon Bleich , Antje Linnemann , Benjamin Jaidi , Björn H Diem , Tim OF Conrad

This paper present an electrocardiogram (ECG) beat classification method based on waveform similarity and RR interval. The purpose of the method is to classify six types of heart beats (normal beat, atrial premature beat, paced beat,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2011-01-11 Ahmad Khoureich Ka

Heart-rate estimation is a fundamental feature of modern wearable devices. In this paper we propose a machine intelligent approach for heart-rate estimation from electrocardiogram (ECG) data collected using wearable devices. The novelty of…

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a widely used reliable, non-invasive approach for cardiovascular disease diagnosis. With the rapid growth of ECG examinations and the insufficiency of cardiologists, accurate and automatic diagnosis of ECG signals…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Dongdong Zhang , Xiaohui Yuan , Ping Zhang