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We characterize the complexity of the lattice decoding problem from a neural network perspective. The notion of Voronoi-reduced basis is introduced to restrict the space of solutions to a binary set. On the one hand, this problem is shown…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Vincent Corlay , Joseph J. Boutros , Philippe Ciblat , Loïc Brunel

We present a novel method of using explainability techniques to design physics-aware neural networks. We demonstrate our approach by developing a convolutional neural network (CNN) for solving an inverse problem for shallow subsurface…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Jodie Crocker , Krishna Kumar , Brady R. Cox

Semantic segmentation and hyperspectral unmixing are two central problems in spectral image analysis. The former assigns each pixel a discrete label corresponding to its material class, whereas the latter estimates pure material spectra,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-01 Antoine Bottenmuller , Etienne Decencière , Petr Dokládal

We study the complexity of functions computable by deep feedforward neural networks with piecewise linear activations in terms of the symmetries and the number of linear regions that they have. Deep networks are able to sequentially map…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-06-10 Guido Montúfar , Razvan Pascanu , Kyunghyun Cho , Yoshua Bengio

This study introduces a novel unsupervised medical image feature extraction method that employs spatial stratification techniques. An objective function based on weight is proposed to achieve the purpose of fast image recognition. The…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-28 Qishi Zhan , Dan Sun , Erdi Gao , Yuhan Ma , Yaxin Liang , Haowei Yang

Modeling complex spatial networks with multiscale heterogeneity poses significant mathematical and computational challenges. Lacking explicit PDE discretizations and facing excessive degrees of freedom, conventional methods often become…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 Yingjie Zhou , Xiang Zhong , Changqing Ye , Eric T. Chung

To gain insight into the mechanisms behind machine learning methods, it is crucial to establish connections among the features describing data points. However, these correlations often exhibit a high-dimensional and strongly nonlinear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Lorenzo Basile , Santiago Acevedo , Luca Bortolussi , Fabio Anselmi , Alex Rodriguez

Triangulated meshes have become ubiquitous discrete-surface representations. In this paper we address the problem of how to maintain the manifold properties of a surface while it undergoes strong deformations that may cause topological…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Andrei Zaharescu , Edmond Boyer , Radu Horaud

Meshless methods are commonly used to determine numerical solutions to partial differential equations (PDEs) for problems involving free surfaces and/or complex geometries, approximating spatial derivatives at collocation points via local…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-24 H. Broadley , J. R. C. King , S. J. Lind

This paper introduces a new method for semi-supervised learning on high dimensional nonlinear manifolds, which includes a phase of unsupervised basis learning and a phase of supervised function learning. The learned bases provide a set of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2009-06-30 Kai Yu , Tong Zhang

Recently, researchers have utilized neural networks to accurately solve partial differential equations (PDEs), enabling the mesh-free method for scientific computation. Unfortunately, the network performance drops when encountering a high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Pongpisit Thanasutives , Masayuki Numao , Ken-ichi Fukui

Neural operator learning has emerged as a powerful approach for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) in a data-driven manner. However, applying principal component analysis (PCA) to high-dimensional solution fields incurs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Mrigank Dhingra , Romit Maulik , Adil Rasheed , Omer San

Analysis and manipulation of trained neural networks is a challenging and important problem. We propose a symbolic representation for piecewise-linear neural networks and discuss its efficient computation. With this representation, one can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Matthew Sotoudeh , Aditya V. Thakur

Automating the solutions of multiple network information theory problems, stretching from fundamental concerns such as determining all information inequalities and the limitations of linear codes, to applied ones such as designing coded…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-10 Jayant Apte , John MacLaren Walsh

Many neuroimaging studies focus on the cortex, in order to benefit from better signal to noise ratios and reduced computational burden. Cortical data are usually projected onto a reference mesh, where subsequent analyses are carried out.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Nicolas Honnorat , Christos Davatzikos

Automated surface segmentation is important and challenging in many medical image analysis applications. Recent deep learning based methods have been developed for various object segmentation tasks. Most of them are a classification based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Leixin Zhou , Zisha Zhong , Abhay Shah , Bensheng Qiu , John Buatti , Xiaodong Wu

The multiscale complexity of modern problems in computational science and engineering can prohibit the use of traditional numerical methods in multi-dimensional simulations. Therefore, novel algorithms are required in these situations to…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-15 Cale Harnish , Luke Dalessandro , Karel Matous , Daniel Livescu

This paper presents Neural Mesh Fusion (NMF), an efficient approach for joint optimization of polygon mesh from multi-view image observations and unsupervised 3D planar-surface parsing of the scene. In contrast to implicit neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Farhad G. Zanjani , Hong Cai , Yinhao Zhu , Leyla Mirvakhabova , Fatih Porikli

We study the problem of computing the preimage of a set under a neural network with piecewise-affine activation functions. We recall an old result that the preimage of a polyhedral set is again a union of polyhedral sets and can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Marcelo Forets , Christian Schilling

We present a semi-sparsity model for 3D triangular mesh denoising, which is motivated by the success of semi-sparsity regularization in image processing applications. We demonstrate that such a regularization model can be also applied for…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Junqing Huang , Haihui Wang , Michael Ruzhansky