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Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) are poised to revolutionize emergency services by enabling faster, safer, and more efficient responses. This transformation is driven by advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly Reinforcement Learning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Yousef Emami , Radha Reddy , Azadeh Pourkabirian , Miguel Gutierrez Gaitan

Recently, LiDAR segmentation methods for autonomous vehicles, powered by deep neural networks, have experienced steep growth in performance on classic benchmarks, such as nuScenes and SemanticKITTI. However, there are still large gaps in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Marc Uecker , J. Marius Zöllner

Diffusion autoencoders (DAs) are variants of diffusion generative models that use an input-dependent latent variable to capture representations alongside the diffusion process. These representations, to varying extents, can be used for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Magdalena Proszewska , Nikolay Malkin , N. Siddharth

When designing robots to assist in everyday human activities, it is crucial to enhance user requests with visual cues from their surroundings for improved intent understanding. This process is defined as a multimodal classification task.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Shang-Chi Tsai , Seiya Kawano , Angel Garcia Contreras , Koichiro Yoshino , Yun-Nung Chen

Modern computer vision has moved beyond the domain of internet photo collections and into the physical world, guiding camera-equipped robots and autonomous cars through unstructured environments. To enable these embodied agents to interact…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Igor Vasiljevic

Recognition of the surrounding environment using a camera is an important technology in Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems and Autonomous Driving, and recognition technology is often solved by machine learning approaches such as deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Genya Ogawa , Toru Saito , Noriyuki Aoi

Perception systems play a crucial role in autonomous driving, incorporating multiple sensors and corresponding computer vision algorithms. 3D LiDAR sensors are widely used to capture sparse point clouds of the vehicle's surroundings.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Helin Cao , Sven Behnke

Autonomous driving has rapidly evolved through synergistic developments in hardware and artificial intelligence. This comprehensive review investigates traffic datasets and simulators as dual pillars supporting autonomous vehicle (AV)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Supriya Sarker , Brent Maples , Iftekharul Islam , Muyang Fan , Christos Papadopoulos , Weizi Li

LiDAR is an essential sensor for autonomous driving by collecting precise geometric information regarding a scene. %Exploiting this information for perception is interesting as the amount of available data increases. As the performance of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Jules Sanchez , Louis Soum-Fontez , Jean-Emmanuel Deschaud , Francois Goulette

Autonomous driving technologies have achieved significant advances in recent years, yet their real-world deployment remains constrained by data scarcity, safety requirements, and the need for generalization across diverse environments. In…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 A. Humnabadkar , A. Sikdar , B. Cave , H. Zhang , N. Bessis , A. Behera

Traditional 3D modeling requires technical expertise, specialized software, and time-intensive processes, making it inaccessible for many users. Our research aims to lower these barriers by combining generative AI and augmented reality (AR)…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Majid Behravan , Maryam Haghani , Denis Gracanin

In Autonomous Vehicles (AVs), one fundamental pillar is perception, which leverages sensors like cameras and LiDARs (Light Detection and Ranging) to understand the driving environment. Due to its direct impact on road safety, multiple prior…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Yulong Cao , Chaowei Xiao , Benjamin Cyr , Yimeng Zhou , Won Park , Sara Rampazzi , Qi Alfred Chen , Kevin Fu , Z. Morley Mao

High-quality 3D assets for traffic participants are critical for multi-sensor simulation, which is essential for the safe end-to-end development of autonomy. Building assets from in-the-wild data is key for diversity and realism, but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Ze Yang , Jingkang Wang , Haowei Zhang , Sivabalan Manivasagam , Yun Chen , Raquel Urtasun

Over the past few years, there has been remarkable progress in research on 3D point clouds and their use in autonomous driving scenarios has become widespread. However, deep learning methods heavily rely on annotated data and often face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Jin Fang , Dingfu Zhou , Jingjing Zhao , Chenming Wu , Chulin Tang , Cheng-Zhong Xu , Liangjun Zhang

Holistically understanding an object and its 3D movable parts through visual perception models is essential for enabling an autonomous agent to interact with the world. For autonomous driving, the dynamics and states of vehicle parts such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Feixiang Lu , Zongdai Liu , Hui Miao , Peng Wang , Liangjun Zhang , Ruigang Yang , Dinesh Manocha , Bin Zhou

- This work has been submitted to IFAC for possible publication - Models of traction batteries are an essential tool throughout the development of automotive drivetrains. Surprisingly, today's massively collected battery data is not yet…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Philipp Gesner , Frank Kirschbaum , Richard Jakobi , Bernard Bäker

Realistic simulation is key to enabling safe and scalable development of % self-driving vehicles. A core component is simulating the sensors so that the entire autonomy system can be tested in simulation. Sensor simulation involves modeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Jingkang Wang , Sivabalan Manivasagam , Yun Chen , Ze Yang , Ioan Andrei Bârsan , Anqi Joyce Yang , Wei-Chiu Ma , Raquel Urtasun

Autonomous driving demands high-quality LiDAR data, yet the cost of physical LiDAR sensors presents a significant scaling-up challenge. While recent efforts have explored deep generative models to address this issue, they often consume…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Qianjiang Hu , Zhimin Zhang , Wei Hu

Generative models serve as powerful tools for modeling the real world, with mainstream diffusion models, particularly those based on the latent diffusion model paradigm, achieving remarkable progress across various tasks, such as image and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Wanghan Xu , Xiaoyu Yue , Zidong Wang , Yao Teng , Wenlong Zhang , Xihui Liu , Luping Zhou , Wanli Ouyang , Lei Bai

Imaging system design is a complex, time-consuming, and largely manual process; LiDAR design, ubiquitous in mobile devices, autonomous vehicles, and aerial imaging platforms, adds further complexity through unique spatial and temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Nikhil Behari , Aaron Young , Tzofi Klinghoffer , Akshat Dave , Ramesh Raskar