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A subtle balance between competing interactions in strongly correlated systems can be easily tipped by additional interfacial interactions in a heterostructure. This often induces exotic phases with unprecedented properties, as recently…

Tetradymite-structured chalcogenides such as bismuth telluride Bi_{2}Te_{3} are of significant interest for thermoelectric energy conversion and as topological insulators. Dislocations play a critical role during synthesis and processing of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-25 D. L. Medlin , N. Yang , C. D. Spataru , L. M. Hale , Y. Mishin

We study the kinetics of the redistribution of impurity atoms in the elastic fields of dislocations by computer simulation methods. A work consists of several stages. The first is the simulation of a dislocation core structure with a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-05 A. A. Gusev , A. V. Nazarov

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) were presumed to have a configurational entropy as high as that of an ideally mixed solid solution (SS) of multiple elements in near-equal proportions. However, enthalpic interactions inevitably render such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Qing-Jie Li , Howard Sheng , Evan Ma

We report on the identification and quantitative characterization of elementary edge and screw dislocations in a colloidal smectic phase of tip-labeled rods. Thanks to the micrometer layer spacing, direct visualization of dislocations has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Andrii Repula , Eric Grelet

Distinct dopant behaviors inside and outside dislocation cores are identified by atomic-resolution electron microscopy in perovskite BaSnO3 with considerable consequences on local atomic and electronic structures. Driven by elastic strain,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Hwanhui Yun , Abhinav Prakash , Turan Birol , Bharat Jalan , K. Andre Mkhoyan

Defects play a key role in deciding the mechanisms and kinetics of phase transformations. In this paper, we show how dislocations influence phase separation in alloys with miscibility gap. Specifically, depending on the ratio of pipe…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Arjun Varma R , Prita Pant , M P Gururajan

In this paper, the dynamics of a system of a finite number of screw dislocations is studied. Under the assumption of antiplane linear elasticity, the two-dimensional dynamics is determined by the renormalised energy. The interaction of one…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-06-30 Thomas Hudson , Marco Morandotti

Ab initio calculations in bcc iron show that a <111> screw dislocation induces a short-range dilatation field in addition to the Volterra elastic field. This core field is modeled in anisotropic elastic theory using force dipoles. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Emmanuel Clouet , Lisa Ventelon , François Willaime

The interaction between dislocations is fundamental to plastic deformation, work hardening, and defect accumulation. While extensive research has focused on the impact of solutes on individual dislocations, how solutes affect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Jie Hou , Ducheng Peng , Xiang-Shan Kong , Huiqiu Deng , Wangyu Hu , Cheng Chen , Jun Song

Multiple functional ionic and electronic orders are observed in high temperature superconducting cuprates. The charge density wave order is one of them and it is spatially localized in spatial regions of the material. It is also known that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Nicola Poccia , Alessandro Ricci , Gaetano Campi , Antonio Bianconi

Ferroelectric switching governs the functional properties of ferroelectric perovskites. It is widely accepted that this switching depends on domain nucleation and pinning and that these processes can be controlled by the defect structure.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Himal Wijekoon , Pierre Hirel , Anna Grünebohm

Owing to their non-planar cores 1/2<111> screw dislocations govern the plastic deformation of BCC metals. Atomistic studies of the glide of these dislocations at 0 K have been performed using Bond Order Potentials for molybdenum and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-18 R. Gröger , A. G. Bailey , V. Vitek

The interplay of screw dislocations with carbon atoms is investigated in tungsten at high temperature using in situ straining experiments in a transmission electron microscope (TEM) and through ab initio calculations. When the temperature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Guillaume Hachet , Daniel Caillard , Lisa Ventelon , Emmanuel Clouet

We report the neutron scattering results on magnetic orderings and excitations in $\mathrm{Ba}_2\mathrm{CoTeO}_6$ composed of two almost isolated subsystems A and B, which are described as an $S\,{=}\,1/2$ triangular Heisenberg-like…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Yuki Kojima , Nobuyuki Kurita , Hidekazu Tanaka , Kenji Nakajima

We have investigated the electronic structure of ordered and disordered Sr$_2$FeMoO$_6$ using {\it ab-initio} band structure methods. The effect of disorder was simulated within super-cell calculations to realize several configurations with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Saha-Dasgupta , D. D. Sarma

We study how to measure the current structure of the process that $B$ meson decays into two unstable fermions $\bar f_a$ and $f_b$ in model independent way. We use the momentum distributions of subsequent decay products affected by $\bar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Akihiro Matsuzaki

As reported by Q. Huang et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 257003 (2008)], neutron diffraction studies show an onset of antiferromagnetic order in BaFe2As2 associated with a tetragonal-to-orthorhombic distortion. We determine the group Cmca as…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Ekkehard Krüger , Horst P. Strunk

Among the ferromagnetic binary alloys, body centered cubic (bcc) Fe-Co is the one showing the highest magnetization. It is known experimentally that ordered Fe-Co structures show a larger magnetization than the random solid solutions with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Van-Truong Tran , Chu-Chun Fu , Kangming Li

Electronic structure and magnetic properties for iron deficient TlFe$_{2-x}$Se$_2$ compounds are studied by first-principles calculations. We find that for the case of $x=0.5$ with a Fe-vacancy ordered orthorhombic superstructure, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Chao Cao , Jianhui Dai