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相关论文: On Computing Plans with Uniform Action Costs

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Making sense of the world and acting in it relies on building simplified mental representations that abstract away aspects of reality. This principle of cognitive mapping is universal to agents with limited resources. Living organisms,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Marta Kryven , Cole Wyeth , Aidan Curtis , Kevin Ellis

Sampling-based motion planning algorithms have been continuously developed for more than two decades. Apart from mobile robots, they are also widely used in manipulator motion planning. Hence, these methods play a key role in collaborative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Carl Gaebert , Sascha Kaden , Benjamin Fischer , Ulrike Thomas

A practical challenge in reinforcement learning are combinatorial action spaces that make planning computationally demanding. For example, in cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning, a potentially large number of agents jointly…

With the development of LLMs as agents, there is a growing interest in connecting multiple agents into multi-agent systems to solve tasks concurrently, focusing on their role in task assignment and coordination. This paper explores how LLMs…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Alfonso Amayuelas , Jingbo Yang , Saaket Agashe , Ashwin Nagarajan , Antonis Antoniades , Xin Eric Wang , William Wang

AI agents are being developed to support high stakes decision-making processes from driving cars to prescribing drugs, making it increasingly important for human users to understand their behavior. Policy summarization methods aim to convey…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Isaac Lage , Daphna Lifschitz , Finale Doshi-Velez , Ofra Amir

This work proposes a way to align statistical modeling with decision making. We provide a method that propagates the uncertainty in predictive modeling to the uncertainty in operational cost, where operational cost is the amount spent by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-19 Theja Tulabandhula , Cynthia Rudin

In task and motion planning (TAMP), the ambiguity and underdetermination of abstract descriptions used by task planning methods make it difficult to characterize physical constraints needed to successfully execute a task. The usual approach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Alejandro Agostini , Justus Piater

Operations research practitioners frequently want to model complicated functions that are are difficult to encode in their underlying optimisation framework. A common approach is to solve an approximate model, and to use a simulation to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-06 Michael Forbes , Mitchell Harris , Marijn Jansen , Femke van der Schoot , Thomas Taimre

Training large language models (LLMs) to reason via reinforcement learning (RL) significantly improves their problem-solving capabilities. In agentic settings, existing methods like ReAct prompt LLMs to explicitly plan before every action;…

LLMs have recently made impressive inroads on tasks whose output is structured, such as coding, robotic planning and querying databases. The vision of creating AI-powered personal assistants also involves creating structured outputs, such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Yuliang Li , Nitin Kamra , Ruta Desai , Alon Halevy

Analyzing big data in a highly dynamic environment becomes more and more critical because of the increasingly need for end-to-end processing of this data. Modern data flows are quite complex and there are not efficient, cost-based,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-07-31 Georgia Kougka , Anastasios Gounaris

Multiagent planning and coordination problems are common and known to be computationally hard. We show that a wide range of two-agent problems can be formulated as bilinear programs. We present a successive approximation algorithm that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Marek Petrik , Shlomo Zilberstein

We describe an augmented intelligence system for simplifying and enhancing the modeling experience for operations research. Using this system, the user receives a suggested formulation of an optimization problem based on its description. To…

For any business, planning is a continuous process, and typically business-owners focus on making both long-term planning aligned with a particular strategy as well as short-term planning that accommodates the dynamic market situations. An…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2017-01-25 Amita Gajewar , Gagan Bansal

In order to ensure the robust actuation of a plan, execution must be adaptable to unexpected situations in the world and to exogenous events. This is critical in domains in which committing to a wrong ordering of actions can cause the plan…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Oscar Lima , Michael Cashmore , Daniele Magazzeni , Andrea Micheli , Rodrigo Ventura

The growing utilization of planning tools in practical scenarios has sparked an interest in generating multiple high-quality plans. Consequently, a range of computational problems under the general umbrella of top-quality planning were…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Michael Katz , Junkyu Lee , Shirin Sohrabi

We study the power and limitations of posted prices in multi-unit markets, where agents arrive sequentially in an arbitrary order. We prove upper and lower bounds on the largest fraction of the optimal social welfare that can be guaranteed…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Tomer Ezra , Michal Feldman , Tim Roughgarden , Warut Suksompong

Traditionally, query optimizers rely on cost models to choose the best execution plan from several candidates, making precise cost estimates critical for efficient query execution. In recent years, cost models based on machine learning have…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Roman Heinrich , Manisha Luthra , Johannes Wehrstein , Harald Kornmayer , Carsten Binnig

To coordinate with other agents in its environment, an agent needs models of what the other agents are trying to do. When communication is impossible or expensive, this information must be acquired indirectly via plan recognition. Typical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Marcus J. Huber , Edmund H. Durfee , Michael P. Wellman

Multi-agent planning (MAP) approaches have been typically conceived for independent or loosely-coupled problems to enhance the benefits of distributed planning between autonomous agents as solving this type of problems require less…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-01-30 Alejandro Torreño , Eva Onaindia , Óscar Sapena