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We present the results of a 4 day ASCA observation of the Seyfert galaxy MCG-6-30-15, focussing on the nature of the X-ray absorption by the warm absorber, characterizd by the K-edges of the intermediately ionized oxygen, OVII and OVIII. We…

Disc galaxies like the Milky Way are expected to be surrounded by massive coronae of hot plasma that may contain a significant fraction of the so-called missing baryons. We investigate whether the local (|vLSR|<400 km/s) warm-hot absorption…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. Marasco , F. Marinacci , F. Fraternali

We present the first X-ray detection of resonant absorption from warm/hot local gas either in our Galaxy, or in the Intergalactic space surrounding our Galaxy, along the line of sight toward the blazar PKS 2155-304. The Chandra HRCS-LETG…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Nicastro , A. Zezas , J. Drake , M. Elvis , F. Fiore , A. Fruscione , M. Marengo , S. Mathur , S. Bianchi

X-ray observations of highly ionized metal absorption lines at z=0 provide critical information of the hot gas distribution in and around the Milky Way. We present a study of more than ten-year Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of 3C 273,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Taotao Fang , Xiaochuan Jiang

Anomalies in the flux-ratios of the images of quadruply-lensed quasars have been used to constrain the nature of dark matter. Assuming these lensing perturbations are caused by dark matter haloes, it is currently possible to constrain the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-09 T. R. G. Richardson , J. Stücker , R. E. Angulo , O. Hahn

To detect a warm-hot intergalactic medium associated with the large-scale structure of the universe, we observed a quasar behind the Virgo cluster with XMM-Newton. With a net exposure time of 54 ks, we marginally detected an OVIII K alpha…

The Milky Way's million degree gaseous halo contains a considerable amount of mass that, depending on its structural properties, can be a significant mass component. In order to analyze the structure of the Galactic halo, we use XMM-Newton…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Matthew Miller , Joel Bregman

I review studies of the hot gaseous medium in and around nearby normal disk galaxies, including the Milky Way. This medium represents a reservoir of materials required for lasting star formation, a depository of galactic feedback (e.g.,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Q. Daniel Wang

This paper presents the multi-scale temperature structures in the Milky Way (MW) hot gas, as part of the XMM-Newton Line Emission Analysis Program (X-LEAP), surveying the O VII, O VIII, and Fe-L band emission features in the XMM-Newton…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Zhijie Qu , Zeyang Pan , Joel N. Bregman , Jifeng Liu

We test the X-ray emission predictions of galactic fountain models against XMM-Newton measurements of the emission from the Milky Way's hot halo. These measurements are from 110 sight lines, spanning the full range of Galactic longitudes.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 David B. Henley , Robin L. Shelton , Kyujin Kwak , Alex S. Hill , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low

FUSE spectra of 100 extragalactic objects are analyzed to obtain measures of O VI absorption along paths through the Milky Way thick disk/halo. Strong O VI absorption over the approximate velocity range from -100 to 100 km/s reveals a…

We show that the line broadening in quiescent solar prominences is mainly due to non-thermal velocities. We have simultaneously observed a wide range of optically thin lines in quiescent prominences, selected for bright and narrow Mg\,b…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-26 Goetz Stellmacher , Eberhard Wiehr

We consider a model of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) in which feedback maintains a constant ratio of cooling time to freefall time throughout the halo, so that the entire CGM is marginally unstable to multiphase condensation. This…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Manami Roy , Biman B. Nath , G. M. Voit

[abridged] Hot plasma plays a crucial role in regulating the baryon cycle within the Milky Way, flowing from the energetic sources in the Galactic center and disc, to the corona and the halo. This hot plasma represents an important fraction…

We present new observations on PKS 2155-304 with the Chandra Low Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer (LETG), using the Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS). We confirm the detection of an absorption line plausibly identified as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Taotao Fang , Claude R. Canizares , Yangsen Yao

This paper reports the diffuse X-ray features around the Galactic center observed with Chandra. We confirm the ASCA and Ginga discoveries of the large-scale thin-thermal plasma with strong lines in the Galactic center region. In addition,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aya Bamba , Hiroshi Murakami , Atsushi Senda , Shin-ichiro Takagi , Jun Yokogawa , Katsuji Koyama

Recent discoveries of a super-virial hot phase of the Milky Way circumgalactic medium (CGM) has launched new questions regarding the multi-phase structure of the CGM around the Galaxy. We use 1.05 Ms of archival Chandra/HETG observations to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Rebecca McClain , Smita Mathur , Sanskriti Das , Yair Krongold , Anjali Gupta

The extended hot X-ray emitting gaseous halo of the Milky Way has an optical depth $\sim1$ for the dominant emission lines of \ion{O}{7} and \ion{O}{8}, which are used to infer the halo properties. To improve on halo gas properties, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Yunyang Li , Joel Bregman

We study the hot and cold circum-galactic medium (CGM) of 86 galaxies of the cosmological, hydrodynamical simulation suite NIHAO. NIHAO allows a study of how the $z=0$ CGM varies across 5 orders of magnitude of stellar mass using OVI and HI…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Thales A. Gutcke , Greg S. Stinson , Andrea V. Macciò , Liang Wang , Aaron A. Dutton

With high resolution (0.46kpc/h), adaptive mesh-refinement Eulerian cosmological hydrodynamic simulations we compute properties of O VI and O VII absorbers from the warm-hot intergalactic medium (WHIM). Our new simulations are in broad…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Renyue Cen