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相关论文: Contrast-Enhanced Gating in GRUs for Robust Low-Da…

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Activation functions are central to deep networks, influencing non-linearity, feature learning, convergence, and robustness. This paper proposes the Adaptive Arctangent Gated Activation (ArcGate) function, a flexible formulation that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Avik Bhattacharya , Siddhant Dnyanesh Gole , Subhasis Chaudhuri , Alejandro C. Frery , Biplab Banerjee

We introduce the State Stream Transformer (SST), a novel LLM architecture that reveals emergent reasoning behaviours and capabilities latent in pretrained weights through addressing a fundamental limitation in traditional transformer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Thea Aviss

We present five variants of the standard Long Short-term Memory (LSTM) recurrent neural networks by uniformly reducing blocks of adaptive parameters in the gating mechanisms. For simplicity, we refer to these models as LSTM1, LSTM2, LSTM3,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Atra Akandeh , Fathi M. Salem

Predicting sea surface temperature (SST) within the El Ni\~no-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) region has been extensively studied due to its significant influence on global temperature and precipitation patterns. Statistical models such as…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Lingda Wang , Savana Ammons , Vera Mikyoung Hur , Ryan L. Sriver , Zhizhen Zhao

We introduce Gated-SwinRMT, a family of hybrid vision transformers that combine the shifted-window attention of the Swin Transformer with the Manhattan-distance spatial decay of Retentive Networks (RMT), augmented by input-dependent gating.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Dipan Maity , Suman Mondal , Arindam Roy

A common approach to prediction and planning in partially observable domains is to use recurrent neural networks (RNNs), which ideally develop and maintain a latent memory about hidden, task-relevant factors. We hypothesize that many of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Christian Gumbsch , Martin V. Butz , Georg Martius

Anomaly detection in time-series data is a critical challenge with significant implications for network security. Recent quantum machine learning approaches, such as quantum kernel methods and variational quantum circuits, have shown…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Wajdi Hammami , Soumaya Cherkaoui , Jean-Frederic Laprade , Ola Ahmad , Shengrui Wang

This paper addresses the challenges of fault prediction and delayed response in distributed systems by proposing an intelligent prediction method based on temporal feature learning. The method takes multi-dimensional performance metric…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Yang Wang , Wenxuan Zhu , Xuehui Quan , Heyi Wang , Chang Liu , Qiyuan Wu

We give the first statistical-query lower bounds for agnostically learning any non-polynomial activation with respect to Gaussian marginals (e.g., ReLU, sigmoid, sign). For the specific problem of ReLU regression (equivalently, agnostically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Surbhi Goel , Aravind Gollakota , Adam Klivans

Human Action Recognition (HAR) is an interesting research area in human-computer interaction used to monitor the activities of elderly and disabled individuals affected by physical and mental health. In the recent era, skeleton-based HAR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Faisal Mehmood , Enqing Chen , Touqeer Abbas , Samah M. Alzanin

We present a complimentary objective for training recurrent neural networks (RNN) with gating units that helps with regularization and interpretability of the trained model. Attention-based RNN models have shown success in many difficult…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Jonathan Raiman , Szymon Sidor

Spatial-temporal graph convolutional networks (ST-GCNs) showcase impressive performance in skeleton-based human action recognition (HAR). However, despite the development of numerous models, their recognition performance does not differ…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Jianyang Xie , Yitian Zhao , Yanda Meng , He Zhao , Anh Nguyen , Yalin Zheng

Among various region embedding methods, graph-based region relation learning models stand out, owing to their strong structure representation ability for encoding spatial correlations with graph neural networks. Despite their effectiveness,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Qianru Zhang , Chao Huang , Lianghao Xia , Zheng Wang , Zhonghang Li , Siuming Yiu

Graph Attention Networks (GATs) are the state-of-the-art neural architecture for representation learning with graphs. GATs learn attention functions that assign weights to nodes so that different nodes have different influences in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Guangtao Wang , Rex Ying , Jing Huang , Jure Leskovec

Surrogate gradients are a standard tool for training spiking neural networks (SNNs), but conventional hard forward or surrogate backward training couples a nonsmooth forward model with a biased gradient estimator. We study sharpness aware…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Maximilian Nicholson

Recent studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of Gated Linear Units (GLU) in enhancing transformer models, particularly in Large Language Models (LLMs). Additionally, utilizing a parallel configuration within each Transformer block…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Mahesh Ramesh , Aswinkumar Ramkumar

Deep learning requires several design choices, such as the nodes' activation functions and the widths, types, and arrangements of the layers. One consideration when making these choices is the vanishing-gradient problem, which is the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Leni Ven , Johannes Lederer

In this paper, we consider the problem of precise attitude control for geodetic missions, such as the GRACE Follow-on (GRACE-FO) mission. Traditional and well-established control methods, such as Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-27 Vrushabh Zinage , Shrenik Zinage , Srinivas Bettadpur , Efstathios Bakolas

In our previous work we have shown that resistive cross point devices, so called Resistive Processing Unit (RPU) devices, can provide significant power and speed benefits when training deep fully connected networks as well as convolutional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Tayfun Gokmen , Malte Rasch , Wilfried Haensch

Alignment methodologies have emerged as a critical pathway for enhancing language model alignment capabilities. While SFT (supervised fine-tuning) accelerates convergence through direct token-level loss intervention, its efficacy is…

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