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Astrophysical neutrinos travel long distances from their sources to the Earth traversing dark matter halos of clusters of galaxies and that of our own Milky Way. The interaction of neutrinos with dark matter may affect the flux of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Ki-Young Choi , Jongkuk Kim , Carsten Rott

For dark matter (DM) particles with masses in the 0.6 - 6 m_p range, we set stringent constraints on the interaction cross-sections for scattering with ordinary baryonic matter. These constraints follow from the recognition that such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 David A. Neufeld , Glennys R. Farrar , Christopher F. McKee

We investigate the cosmological effects of a neutrino interaction with cold dark matter. We postulate a neutrino that interacts with a ``neutrino interacting dark matter'' (NIDM) particle with an elastic-scattering cross section that either…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gianpiero Mangano , Alessandro Melchiorri , Paolo Serra , Asantha Cooray , Marc Kamionkowski

Dark matter which scatters off ordinary matter with a relatively large cross section cannot be constrained by deep underground WIMP experiments, due to the energy loss of DM along its path. However, for a sufficiently large cross section,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Xingchen Xu , Glennys R. Farrar

Neutrino oscillations are a widely observed and well established phenomenon. It is also well known that deviations with respect to flavor conversion probabilities in vacuum arise due to neutrino interactions with matter. In this work, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-06 P. F. de Salas , R. A. Lineros , M. Tórtola

Dark Matter-neutrino interactions affect the propagation of astrophysical neutrinos, attenuating the flux of neutrinos arriving at Earth. Using the highest-energy neutrino event detected to date by the KM3NeT collaboration as an example,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Toni Bertólez-Martínez , Gonzalo Herrera , Pablo Martínez-Miravé , Jorge Terol Calvo

Self-Interacting Dark Matter is an attractive alternative to the Cold Dark Matter paradigm only if it is able to substantially reduce the central densities of dwarf-size haloes while keeping the densities and shapes of cluster-size haloes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Jesus Zavala , Mark Vogelsberger , Matthew G. Walker

Supernova cooling provides a powerful probe of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM), in particular for new, light states interacting feebly with SM particles. In this work, we investigate for the first time the production of fermionic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Yugen Lin , Chih-Ting Lu , Ningqiang Song

The neutrino minimal standard model ($\nu$MSM) has been tightly constrained in the recent years, either from dark matter (DM) production or from X-ray and small-scale observations. However, current bounds on sterile neutrino DM can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-13 R. Yunis , C. R. Argüelles , N. E. Mavromatos , Á. Moliné , A. Krut , M. Carinci , J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini

We revisit dark matter (DM) capture in celestial objects, including the impact of multiple scattering, and obtain updated constraints on the DM-proton cross section using observations of white dwarfs. Considering a general form for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Basudeb Dasgupta , Aritra Gupta , Anupam Ray

Neutrinos and dark matter (DM) are two of the least understood components of the Universe, yet both play crucial roles in cosmic evolution. Clues about their fundamental properties may emerge from discrepancies in cosmological measurements…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Lei Zu , William Giarè , Chi Zhang , Eleonora Di Valentino , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Sebastian Trojanowski

We study the impact of the interaction between DM and the cosmic neutrino background on the evolution of galactic dark matter halos. The energy transfer from the neutrinos to the dark matter can heat the center of the galaxy and make it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Wonsub Cho , Ki-Young Choi , Hee Jung Kim

It is possible that the strongest interactions between dark matter and the Standard Model occur via the neutrino sector. Unlike gamma rays and charged particles, neutrinos provide a unique avenue to probe for astrophysical sources of dark…

Sterile neutrinos only interact with the Standard Model through the neutrino sector, and thus represent a simple dark matter (DM) candidate with many potential astrophysical and cosmological signatures. Recently, sterile neutrinos produced…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Rui An , Vera Gluscevic , Ethan O. Nadler , Yue Zhang

We use the latest measurements of the Milky Way satellite population from the Dark Energy Survey and Pan-STARRS1 to infer the most stringent astrophysical bound to date on velocity-dependent interactions between dark matter particles and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Karime Maamari , Vera Gluscevic , Kimberly K. Boddy , Ethan O. Nadler , Risa H. Wechsler

Dwarf spheroidal galaxies provide well-known challenges to the standard cold and collisionless dark matter scenario: The too-big-to-fail problem, namely the mismatch between the observed mass enclosed within the half-light radius of dwarf…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Mauro Valli , Hai-Bo Yu

We examine the bounds on resonantly-produced sterile neutrino dark matter from phase-space densities of Milky Way dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs). The bounds result from a derivation of the dark matter coarse-grained phase-space density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Mei-Yu Wang , John F. Cherry , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Louis E. Strigari

Due to shielding, direct detection experiments are in some cases insensitive to dark matter candidates with very large scattering cross sections with nucleons. In this paper, we revisit this class of models, and derive a simple analytic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Dan Hooper , Samuel D. McDermott

The XENON collaboration recently reported an excess of electron recoil events in the low energy region with a significance of around $3.3\sigma$. An explanation of this excess in terms of thermal dark matter seems challenging. We propose a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Anirban Das , Manibrata Sen

We revisit the signatures from collisions of cosmic-rays on sub-GeV dark matter (DM) in the Milky Way. In addition to the upscattered DM component that can be probed by existing DM and neutrino experiments widely discussed, we examine the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Gang Guo , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Meng-Ru Wu , Qiang Yuan