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相关论文: Improving Factual Error Correction for Abstractive…

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Detecting factual inconsistencies in summarization is critical, yet existing benchmarks lack the necessary challenge and interpretability for robust evaluation. In this paper, we introduce SummExecEdit, a novel pipeline and benchmark…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Onkar Thorat , Philippe Laban , Chien-Sheng Wu

Unstructured model editing aims to update models with real-world text, yet existing methods often memorize text holistically without reliable fine-grained fact access. To address this, we propose FABLE, a hierarchical framework that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Peng Wang , Biyu Zhou , Xuehai Tang , Jizhong Han , Songlin Hu

Abstractive summarization is the process of generating a summary given a document as input. Although significant progress has been made, the factual inconsistency between the document and the generated summary still limits its practical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Shuaijie She , Xiang Geng , Shujian Huang , Jiajun Chen

Text clustering methods were traditionally incorporated into multi-document summarization (MDS) as a means for coping with considerable information repetition. Particularly, clusters were leveraged to indicate information saliency as well…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Ori Ernst , Avi Caciularu , Ori Shapira , Ramakanth Pasunuru , Mohit Bansal , Jacob Goldberger , Ido Dagan

Factuality evaluation aims to detect factual errors produced by language models (LMs) and hence guide the development of more factual models. Towards this goal, we train a factuality evaluator, FenCE, that provides LM generators with…

Selecting which claims to check is a time-consuming task for human fact-checkers, especially from documents consisting of multiple sentences and containing multiple claims. However, existing claim extraction approaches focus more on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Zhenyun Deng , Michael Schlichtkrull , Andreas Vlachos

Practical applications of abstractive summarization models are limited by frequent factual inconsistencies with respect to their input. Existing automatic evaluation metrics for summarization are largely insensitive to such errors. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Alex Wang , Kyunghyun Cho , Mike Lewis

Nowadays, data augmentation through synthetic data has been widely used in the field of Grammatical Error Correction (GEC) to alleviate the problem of data scarcity. However, these synthetic data are mainly used in the pre-training phase…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Yixuan Wang , Baoxin Wang , Yijun Liu , Qingfu Zhu , Dayong Wu , Wanxiang Che

While there has been recent progress in abstractive summarization as applied to different domains including news articles, scientific articles, and blog posts, the application of these techniques to clinical text summarization has been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Amanuel Alambo , Tanvi Banerjee , Krishnaprasad Thirunarayan , Mia Cajita

The performance of text summarization has been greatly boosted by pre-trained language models. A main concern of existing methods is that most generated summaries are not factually inconsistent with their source documents. To alleviate the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Zheheng Luo , Qianqian Xie , Sophia Ananiadou

Video captioning aims to describe events in a video with natural language. In recent years, many works have focused on improving captioning models' performance. However, like other text generation tasks, it risks introducing factual errors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Hui Liu , Xiaojun Wan

Despite recent progress in abstractive summarization, systems still suffer from faithfulness errors. While prior work has proposed models that improve faithfulness, it is unclear whether the improvement comes from an increased level of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Faisal Ladhak , Esin Durmus , He He , Claire Cardie , Kathleen McKeown

Automated simplification models aim to make input texts more readable. Such methods have the potential to make complex information accessible to a wider audience, e.g., providing access to recent medical literature which might otherwise be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Ashwin Devaraj , William Sheffield , Byron C. Wallace , Junyi Jessy Li

Fact-checking real-world claims often requires reviewing multiple multimodal documents to assess a claim's truthfulness, which is a highly laborious and time-consuming task. In this paper, we present a summarization model designed to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Ting-Chih Chen , Chia-Wei Tang , Chris Thomas

Fact-checking has gained increasing attention due to the widespread of falsified information. Most fact-checking approaches focus on claims made in English only due to the data scarcity issue in other languages. The lack of fact-checking…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Kung-Hsiang Huang , ChengXiang Zhai , Heng Ji

Knowledge base population seeks to expand knowledge graphs with facts that are typically extracted from a text corpus. Recently, language models pretrained on large corpora have been shown to contain factual knowledge that can be retrieved…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Andrés García-Silva , Cristian Berrío , José Manuel Gómez-Pérez

Hallucinations pose a challenge to the application of large language models (LLMs) thereby motivating the development of metrics to evaluate factual precision. We observe that popular metrics using the Decompose-Then-Verify framework, such…

Evaluating the truthfulness of online content is critical for combating misinformation. This study examines the efficiency and effectiveness of crowdsourced truthfulness assessments through a comparative analysis of two approaches: one…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Kevin Roitero , Dustin Wright , Michael Soprano , Isabelle Augenstein , Stefano Mizzaro

Data-to-text generation models face challenges in ensuring data fidelity by referring to the correct input source. To inspire studies in this area, Wiseman et al. (2017) introduced the RotoWire corpus on generating NBA game summaries from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Hongmin Wang

Large language models are prone to hallucinating factually incorrect statements. A key source of these errors is exposure to new factual information through supervised fine-tuning (SFT), which can increase hallucinations w.r.t. knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Guy Kaplan , Zorik Gekhman , Zhen Zhu , Lotem Rozner , Yuval Reif , Swabha Swayamdipta , Derek Hoiem , Roy Schwartz