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In this article, we unravel the problem of interpreting the density scaling exponent for the polyatomic molecules representing the real van der Waals liquids. Our studies show that the density scaling exponent is a weighted average of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Filip Kaskosz , Kajetan Koperwas , Andrzej Grzybowski , Marian Paluch

A broad variety of liquids conform to density scaling: relaxation times expressed as a function of the ratio of temperature to density, the latter raised to a material constant {\gamma}. For atomic liquids interacting only through simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-26 D. Fragiadakis , C. M. Roland

Current experimental and theoretical studies on the effect of intermolecular interactions on molecular conduction appear to be in conflict with each other. In particular, some experimental results, e.g., the observation of 2-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-07-23 A. Landau , L. Kronik , A. Nitzan

Superpositioning of relaxation data as a function of the product variable TV^{\gamma}, where T is temperature, V the specific volume, and {\gamma} a material constant, is an experimental fact demonstrated for approximately 100 liquids and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Daniel Fragiadakis , C. Michael Roland

The goal of this paper is to describe the various kinetic equations which arise from scaling limits of interacting particle systems. We provide a formalism which allows us to determine the kinetic equation for a given interaction potential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Alessia Nota , Juan J. L. Velázquez , Raphael Winter

The structure and degree of order in soft matter and other materials is intimately connected to the nature of the interactions between the particles. One important research goal is to find suitable control mechanisms, to enhance or suppress…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-16 A. Scacchi , M. G. Mazza , A. J. Archer

When two macromolecules come very near in a fluid, the surrounding molecules, having finite volume, are less likely to get in between. This leads to a pressure difference manifesting as an entropic attraction, called depletion force. Here…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Nathaniel Rupprecht , Dervis Can Vural

It is shown that the residual entropy (entropy minus that of the ideal gas at the same temperature and density) is mostly synonymous with the independent variable of density scaling, identifying a direct link between these two approaches.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Ian Bell , Robin Fingerhut , Jadran Vrabec , Lorenzo Costigliola

We study theoretically situations where competition arises between an interdiffusion process and a cross-linking chemical reaction at interfaces between pieces of the same polymer material. An example of such a situation is observable in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Achod Aradian , Elie Raphael , Pierre-Gilles de Gennes

Systems of particles interacting via inverse-power law potentials have an invariance with respect to changes in length and temperature, implying a correspondence in the dynamics and thermodynamics between different `isomorphic' sets of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Thibaud Maimbourg , Jorge Kurchan

Fundamental thermodynamical concepts and a solid-state point defect elastic model are used to formulate a diffusivity-density scaling function for viscous liquids. It is proved in a straightforward manner that the scaling exponent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-04-20 Anthony N. Papathanassiou , Ilias Sakellis

The crucial problem for better understanding the nature of glass transition and related relaxation phenomena is to find proper interrelations between molecular dynamics and thermodynamics of viscous systems. To gain this aim the recently…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-17 Andrzej Grzybowski , Kajetan Koperwas , Marian Paluch

In this paper we present an overview of results in the literature regarding the thermodynamical scaling of the dynamics of liquids and polymers as measured from high-pressure measurements. Specifically, we look at the scaling exponent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Riccardo Casalini , Timothy C. Ransom

We use molecular dynamics simulation results on viscous binary Lennard-Jones mixtures to examine the correlation between the potential energy and the virial. In accord with a recent proposal [U. R. Pedersen et. al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 100,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-08 D. Coslovich , C. M. Roland

The structural diversity of the solute molecules involved in biomolecular processes necessitates the characterization of the forces between charged macromolecules beyond the point-ion description. From the field theoretic partition function…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Sahin Buyukdagli

Accurate interaction potentials between microscopic components such as colloidal particles or cells are crucial to understanding a range of processes, including colloidal crystallization, bacterial colony formation, and cancer metastasis.…

In this letter, we examine the virial and the potential energy correlation for the quasi-real model system. This correlation constitutes the framework of the theory of the isomorph in the liquid phase diagram commonly examined using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-29 K. Koperwas , A. Grzybowski , M. Paluch

The interaction between charged objects in solution is generally expected to recapitulate two central principles of electromagnetics: (i) like-charged objects repel, and (ii) they do so regardless of the sign of their electrical charge.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Sida Wang , Rowan Walker-Gibbons , Bethany Watkins , Melissa Flynn , Madhavi Krishnan

In this short survey we compare aspects of two different approaches for scaling limits of interacting particle systems, the hydrodynamic limit and the high density limit. We present some examples, comments and open problems on each approach…

概率论 · 数学 2014-01-16 Tertuliano Franco

Peculiarities of interparticle interactions between methanol molecules in the methanol vapor are investigated. The bare potential is considered as a sum of repulsive, dispersive and electrostatic forces. It is supposed that H-bond is of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-15 N. P. Malomuzh , M. V. Timofeev
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