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This paper describes BigBFT, a multi-leader Byzantine fault tolerance protocol that achieves high throughput and scalable consensus in blockchain systems. BigBFT achieves this by (1) enabling every node to be a leader that can propose and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Salem Alqahtani , Murat Demirbas

We study the Byzantine lattice agreement (BLA) problem in asynchronous distributed message passing systems. In the BLA problem, each process proposes a value from a join semi-lattice and needs to output a value also in the lattice such that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Xiong Zheng , Vijay Garg

A collaboration framework is a distributed system that serves as the data layer for a collaborative app. Conflict-free Replicated Data Types (CRDTs) are a promising theoretical technique for implementing collaboration frameworks. However,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Matthew Weidner , Huairui Qi , Maxime Kjaer , Ria Pradeep , Benito Geordie , Yicheng Zhang , Gregory Schare , Xuan Tang , Sicheng Xing , Heather Miller

This paper describes a simple and efficient asynchronous Binary Byzantine faulty tolerant consensus algorithm. In the algorithm, non-faulty nodes perform an initial broadcast followed by a executing a series of rounds each consisting of a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Tyler Crain

In Opportunistic Networks (OppNets), the dissemination of information can only rely on transient pairwise radio contacts between mobile devices (peers). Designing distributed applications that can run in such conditions is a challenge, but…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Frédéric Guidec , Yves Mahéo

Conflict-free replicated data types (CRDTs) are a promising tool for designing scalable, coordination-free distributed systems. However, constructing correct CRDTs is difficult, posing a challenge for even seasoned developers. As a result,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Shadaj Laddad , Conor Power , Mae Milano , Alvin Cheung , Joseph M. Hellerstein

This paper presents a partially synchronous BFT consensus protocol powered by BBCA, a lightly modified Byzantine Consistent Broadcast (BCB) primitive. BBCA provides a Complete-Adopt semantic through an added probing interface to allow…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Dahlia Malkhi , Chrysoula Stathakopoulou , Maofan Yin

This paper introduces a family of leaderless Byzantine fault tolerance protocols, built around a metastable mechanism via network subsampling. These protocols provide a strong probabilistic safety guarantee in the presence of Byzantine…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Team Rocket , Maofan Yin , Kevin Sekniqi , Robbert van Renesse , Emin Gün Sirer

We present TRAIL: an algorithm that uses a novel consensus procedure to tolerate failed or malicious shards within a blockchain-based cryptocurrency. Our algorithm takes a new approach of selecting validator shards for each transaction from…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Mitch Jacovetty , Joseph Oglio , Mikhail Nesterenko , Gokarna Sharma

General solutions of state machine replication have to ensure that all replicas apply the same commands in the same order, even in the presence of failures. Such strict ordering incurs high synchronization costs caused by distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Jan Skrzypczak , Florian Schintke , Thorsten Schütt

Blockchains use peer-to-peer networks for disseminating information among peers, but these networks currently do not have any provable guarantees for desirable properties such as Byzantine fault tolerance, good connectivity and small…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Vijeth Aradhya , Seth Gilbert , Aquinas Hobor

The paper investigates the Lattice Agreement (LA) problem in asynchronous systems. In LA each process proposes an element $e$ from a predetermined lattice, and has to decide on an element $e'$ of the lattice such that $e \leq e'$. Moreover,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Giuseppe Antonio Di Luna , Emmanuelle Anceaume , Leonardo Querzoni

We present a general consensus framework that allows to easily introduce a customizable Byzantine fault tolerant consensus algorithm to an existing (Delegated) Proof-of-Stake blockchain. We prove the safety of the protocol under the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Jan Hackfeld

Recently, the blockchain technique was put in the spotlight as it introduced a systematic approach for multiple parties to reach consensus without needing trust. However, the application of this technique in practice is severely restricted…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-17 Zhijie Ren , Kelong Cong , Johan Pouwelse , Zekeriya Erkin

Quantum key distribution (QKD) networks is expected to provide information-theoretical secured (ITS) communication over long distances. QKD networks based trusted relay architecture are now the most widely used scheme in practice. However,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-22 Yi Luo , Hao-Kun Mao , Qiong Li

This thesis proposes techniques aiming to make blockchain technologies and smart contract platforms practical by improving their scalability, latency, and privacy. This thesis starts by presenting the design and implementation of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Alberto Sonnino

Critical infrastructures increasingly rely on interconnected and software-driven Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), exposing operational processes to both accidental failures and sophisticated adversarial behavior. While Byzantine Fault Tolerant…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Tadeu Freitas , João Soares , Rolando Martins

Recent advances have improved the throughput and latency of blockchains by processing transactions accessing different parts of the state concurrently. However, these systems are unable to concurrently process (a) transactions accessing the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Srivatsan Sridhar , Alberto Sonnino , Lefteris Kokoris-Kogias

The recent surge of blockchain systems has renewed the interest in traditional Byzantine fault-tolerant consensus protocols. Many such consensus protocols have a primary-backup design in which an assigned replica, the primary, is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Suyash Gupta , Jelle Hellings , Mohammad Sadoghi

Trust is the basis of any distributed, fault-tolerant, or secure system. A trust assumption specifies the failures that a system, such as a blockchain network, can tolerate and determines the conditions under which it operates correctly. In…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Orestis Alpos , Christian Cachin , Luca Zanolini