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Recent observations have confirmed the existence of rings around minor bodies in the outer Solar System. These objects may possess satellites as well. Here we analytically investigate the interaction between such rings and satellites. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Barnabás Deme

Orbital resonances are ubiquitous in the Solar system. They play a decisive role in the long term dynamics, and in some cases the physical evolution, of the planets and of their natural satellites, as well as the evolution of small bodies…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Renu Malhotra

High-resolution ultraviolet observations of nearby bright and faint stars are required to evaluate changes in the past and future galactic environments of the Sun, and the possibly impact of these changes on the interplanetary environment…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. C. Frisch

A planet orbiting in a disk of planetesimals can experience an instability in which it migrates to smaller orbital radii. Resonant interactions between the planet and planetesimals remove angular momentum from the planetesimals, increasing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-03-04 Norm Murray , Brad Hansen , Matt Holman , Scott Tremaine

The discoveries of two Interstellar Objects (ISOs) in recent years has generated significant interest in constraining their physical properties and the mechanisms behind their formation. However, their ephemeral passages through our Solar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Samuel H. C. Cabot , Gregory Laughlin

The orbital evolution of about 20000 Jupiter-crossing objects and 1500 resonant asteroids under the gravitational influence of planets was investigated. The rate of their collisions with the terrestrial planets was estimated by computing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-01 S. I. Ipatov , J. C. Mather

We study the origin of the interstellar object 1I/2017 U1 'Oumuamua by juxtaposing estimates based on the observations with simulations. We speculate that objects like 'Oumuamua are formed in the debris disc as left over from the star and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Simon Portegies Zwart , Santiago Torres , Inti Pelupessy , Jeroen Bedorf , Maxwell Cai

We show that short-term perturbations among massive planets in multiple planet systems can result in radial velocity variations of the central star which differ substantially from velocity variations derived assuming the planets are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Gregory Laughlin , John E. Chambers

Without extensive maintenance, Dyson spheres inevitably disintegrate by asteroid impacts over billions of years. The resulting fragments would appear as anomalous interstellar objects, potentially sharing the unusual shape and motion of…

科普物理 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Abraham Loeb

It has long been suspected that metal polluted white dwarfs (types DAZ, DBZ, and DZ) and white dwarfs with dusty disks possess planetary systems, but a specific physical mechanism by which planetesimals are perturbed close to a white dwarf…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. Debes , K. Walsh , C. Stark

We carried out an extensive analysis of the stability of the outer solar system, making use of the frequency analysis technique over short-term integrations of nearly a hundred thousand test particles, as well as a statistical analysis of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 M. A. Muñoz-Gutiérrez , A. Peimbert , M. J. Lehner , S. -Y. Wang

Close, compact, hierarchical, multiple stellar systems, i.e., multiples having an outer orbital period from months to a few years, comprise a small, but continuously growing group of the triple and multiple star zoo. Many of them consist of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Tamás Borkovits

The organization of the orbits of most minor bodies in the Solar system seems to follow random patterns, the result of billions of years of chaotic dynamical evolution. Much as heterogeneous orbital behaviour is ubiquitous, dynamically…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-08 C. de la Fuente Marcos , R. de la Fuente Marcos

Motivated by the large number of compact extrasolar planetary systems discovered by the Kepler Mission, this paper considers perturbations due to possible additional outer planets. The discovered compact systems sometimes contain multiple…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Juliette C. Becker , Fred C. Adams

In this work, we investigate the dynamical effects of a sequence of close encounters over 200 Myr varying in the interval of 10000 -- 100000 au between a binary star system and passing stars with masses ranging from 0.1$M_{\odot}$ to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 David Bancelin , Thomas Nordlander , Elke Pilat-Lohinger , Birgit Loibnegger

Extrasolar planets and belts of debris orbiting post-main-sequence single stars may become unbound as the evolving star loses mass. In multiple star systems, the presence or co-evolution of the additional stars can significantly complicate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Dimitri Veras , Christopher A. Tout

Many asteroids that make close encounters with terrestrial planets are in a binary configuration. Here we calculate the relevant encounter timescales and investigate the effects of encounters on a binary's mutual orbit. We use a combination…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Julia Fang , Jean-Luc Margot

We present N-body simulations of young substructured star clusters undergoing various dynamical evolutionary scenarios and examine the direct effects of interactions in the cluster on planetary systems. We model clusters initially in cool…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Richard J. Parker , Sascha P. Quanz

The presence of planets around solar-type stars suggests that many white dwarfs should have relic planetary systems. While planets closer than $\sim$ 5~AU will most likely not survive the post-main sequence lifetime of its parent star, any…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John H. Debes , Steinn Sigurdsson

Most of the observed extrasolar planets are found on tight and often eccentric orbits. The high eccentricities are not easily explained by planet-formation models, which predict that planets should be on rather circular orbits. Here we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Daniel Malmberg , Melvyn B. Davies , Douglas C. Heggie