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Obtaining the physical mechanism of photoelectric transfer in quantum-dot (QD) photocells may be one strategy to boost the photovoltaic conversion efficiency. In this work, we attempted to formulate a novel theoretical approach to evaluate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Sheng-Nan Zhu , Shun-Cai Zhao , Lin-Jie Chen

Revealing the quantum regime of photovoltaics is crucial to enhancing the internal quantum efficiency of a double quantum dots (DQDs) photocell housed in a cavity. In this study, the performance of a quantum photovoltaic is evaluated based…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Sheng-Qiang Zhong , Shun-Cai Zhao , Sheng-Nan Zhu

Double quantum dots (DQDs) have emerged as versatile and efficient absorbing light devices owing to their more multiple adjusting parameters than the single QD's. Using the system-reservoir theory, tunneling effect on the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Sheng-Qiang Zhong , Shun-Cai Zhao , Sheng-Nan Zhu

We investigate the quantum thermodynamics of two quantum systems, a two-level system and a four-level quantum photocell, each driven by photon pulses as a quantum heat engine. We set these systems to be in thermal contact only with a cold…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Sangchul Oh , Jungjun Park , Hyunchul Nha

In this work, it is investigated the behavior of the efficiency at maximum power of a quantum dot molecule, acting as a device for photovoltaic conversion. A theoretical approach using a master equation, considering the effect of the energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 J. Lira , L. Sanz , A. M. Alcalde

A viable strategy for enhancing photovoltaic performance in a double quantum dot (DQD) photocell is to comprehend the underlying quantum physical regime of charge transfer. This work explores the photovoltaic performance dependent spatially…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Sheng-Nan Zhu , Shun-Cai Zhao , Lu-Xin Xu , Lin-Jie Chen

In this paper we make a detailed study of the role of coherent tunneling, on the photocurrent and power delivered by a quantum dot molecule (QDM) in the presence of solar light. We focus our analysis on the coherence driven by tunneling and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-15 J. Lira , J. M. Villas-Boas , L. Sanz , A. M. Alcalde

The thermodynamics of quantum phase transitions has long been a rich area of research, providing numerous insights and enhancing our understanding of this important phenomenon. This theoretical framework has been well-developed specially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Andesson B. Nascimento , Lucas C. Céleri

We study the nonequilibrium properties of an electronic circuit composed of a double quantum dot (DQD) channel coupled to a quantum point contact (QPC) within the framework of stochastic thermodynamics. We show that the transition rates…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Gregory Bulnes Cuetara , Massimiliano Esposito

The high quantum efficiency of photosynthetic complexes has inspired researchers to explore new routes to utilize this process for photovoltaic devices. Quantum coherence has been demonstrated to play a crucial role within this process.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yiteng Zhang , Sangchul Oh , Fahhad H. Alharbi , Greg Engel , Sabre Kais

It is generally believed that quantum interference can improve the transport of photo-generated carriers in a photocell, thereby improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency. In this work, we explicitly explore different roles of quantum…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Shun-Cai Zhao , Jing-Yi Chen , Xin Li

We investigate quantum photovoltaic effect in double quantum dots by applying nonequilibrium quantum master equation. The drastic suppression of the photovoltaic current is observed near the open circuit voltage, which leads to the large…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Chen Wang , Jie Ren , Jianshu Cao

We evaluate entropy production in a photovoltaic cell that is modeled by four electronic levels resonantly coupled to thermally populated field modes at different temperatures. We use a formalism recently proposed, the so-called multiple…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Mohammad H. Ansari

Inhomogeneous ensembles of quantum dots (QDs) coupled to a charge reservoir are widely studied by using, e.g., electrical methods like capacitance-voltage spectroscopy. We present experimental measurements of the QD capacitance as a…

Non-equilibrium transport properties and energy conversion performance of a molecular photo-voltaic cell are analyzed using the Lindblad master equation within the open quantum systems approach. The method allows us to calculate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Shigeru Ajisaka , Bojan Zunkovic , Yonatan Dubi

We study the thermoelectric properties and heat-to-work conversion performance of an interacting, multi-level quantum dot (QD) weakly coupled to electronic reservoirs. We focus on the sequential tunneling regime. The dynamics of the charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Paolo Andrea Erdman , Francesco Mazza , Riccardo Bosisio , Giuliano Benenti , Rosario Fazio , Fabio Taddei

Quantum thermodynamics has emerged as a central field for understanding how energy conversion processes occur in microscopic systems. In these systems, effects such as coherence, entanglement, and non-Markovianity play key roles. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 J. M. Z. Choquehuanca

In this study, we present a generalized quantum photocell model inspired by biological light-harvesting complexes, designed to probe the influence of donor multiplicity on photovoltaic performance. Building upon earlier two and three-donor…

Understanding the thermodynamic role of measurement in quantum mechanical systems is a burgeoning field of study. In this article, we study a double quantum dot (DQD) connected to two macroscopic fermionic thermal reservoirs. We assume that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Laetitia P. Bettmann , Michael J. Kewming , John Goold

We show that quantum coherence can increase the quantum efficiency of various thermodynamic systems. For example, we can enhance the quantum efficiency for a quantum dot photocell, a laser based solar cell and the photo-Carnot quantum heat…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-03 Kimberly Chapin , Konstantin Dorfman , Anatoly Svidzinsky , Marlan Scully
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