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Axion-like particles (ALPs) decaying into photons are known to affect a wide range of astrophysical and cosmological observables. In this study we focus on ALPs with masses in the keV-MeV range and lifetimes between $10^4$ and $10^{13}$…

Orbiting $\gamma$-detectors combined with the magnetic field of the Earth or the Sun can work parasitically as cosmic axion telescopes. The relatively short field lengths allow the axion-to-photon conversion to be coherent for $m_{axion}…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Zioutas , D. J. Thompson , E. A. Paschos

Assuming axion-like particles account for the entirety of the dark matter in the Universe, we study the possibility of detecting their decay into photons at radio frequencies. We discuss different astrophysical targets, such as dwarf…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 A. Caputo , M. Regis , M. Taoso , S. J. Witte

Axions with mass greater than 0.7 eV are excluded by cosmological precision data because they provide too much hot dark matter. While for masses above 20 eV the axion lifetime drops below the age of the universe, we show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Davide Cadamuro , Steen Hannestad , Georg Raffelt , Javier Redondo

Recent experiments suggest that polarized photons may couple significantly to pseudoscalar particles such as axions. We study the possible observational signatures of axion-photon coupling for radiation from magnetic stars, with particular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dong Lai , Jeremy Heyl

Axion-like particles (ALPs) can decay into two photons with a rest-frame frequency given by half of the ALP mass. This implies that ultra-violet searches can be used to investigate ALPs in the multi-eV mass range. We use archival data from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Elisa Todarello , Marco Regis

Axions seem ubiquitous in string theories and some of them may be produced non-thermally by heavy scalar decays, contributing to dark radiation. We study various cosmological effects of photons produced from the axionic dark radiation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Tetsutaro Higaki , Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi

We study parametric instability of compact axion dark matter structures decaying to radiophotons. Corresponding objects - Bose (axion) stars, their clusters, and clouds of diffuse axions - form abundantly in the postinflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-25 D. G. Levkov , A. G. Panin , I. I. Tkachev

The high-energy Universe is potentially a great laboratory for searching new light bosons such as axion-like particles (ALPs). Cosmic sources are indeed the scene of violent phenomena that involve strong magnetic field and/or very long…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Pierre Brun

We consider a general class of axion models, including the QCD and string axion, in which the PQ symmetry is broken before or during inflation. Assuming the axion is the dominant component of the dark matter, we discuss axion star formation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Mark P. Hertzberg , Enrico D. Schiappacasse , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We point out that stars in the mass window ~ 8-12 Msun can serve as sensitive probes of the axion-photon interaction, g_{A\gamma\gamma}. Specifically, for these stars axion energy losses from the helium-burning core would shorten and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-28 Alexander Friedland , Maurizio Giannotti , Michael Wise

If the dark matter in the Universe is made of $\mu$eV axion-like particles (ALPs), then a rich phenomenology can emerge in connection to their stimulated decay into two photons. We discuss the ALP stimulated decay induced by electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Elisa Todarello , Francesca Calore , Marco Regis

String scenarios generically predict that we live in a so called axiverse: the Universe with about a hundred of light axion species which are decoupled from the Standard Model particles. However, the axions can couple to the inflaton which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Dmitry Gorbunov , Anna Tokareva

Axion stars, gravitationally bound states of low-energy axion particles, have a maximum mass allowed by gravitational stability. Weakly bound states obtaining this maximum mass have sufficiently large radii such that they are dilute, and as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-02 Joshua Eby , Madelyn Leembruggen , Peter Suranyi , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

We consider the production of axion dark matter through the misalignment mechanism in the context of a nonstandard cosmological history involving early matter domination by a scalar field with a time-dependent decay rate. In cases where the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Paola Arias , Nicolás Bernal , Jacek K. Osiński , Leszek Roszkowski

Axion is a promising candidate of dark matter in the universe. A fraction of dark matter axion may forms axion star with radius $\sim 10^2$km. We show that the axion star emits radiation burst by the collision with K and M types main…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Aiichi Iwazaki

The anomalous orbits of Trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs) can be explained by the Planet 9 hypothesis. We propose that the Planet 9 can be an axion star. Axion stars are gravitational bound clusters condensed by QCD axions or axion-like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Haoran Di , Haihao Shi

In all supersymmetric theories, gravitinos, with mass suppressed by the Planck scale, are an obvious candidate for dark matter; but if gravitinos ever reached thermal equilibrium, such dark matter is apparently either too abundant or too…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Raymond T. Co , Francesco D'Eramo , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

We study the formation and the subsequent mass growth of axion stars inside axion miniclusters. Numerically solving the Schr\"odinger-Poisson equations with realistic initial conditions we find that the axion stars exhibit similar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Benedikt Eggemeier , Jens C. Niemeyer

We study the full-sky distribution of the radio emission from the stimulated decay of axions which are assumed to compose the dark matter in the Galaxy. Besides the constant extragalactic and CMB components, the decays are stimulated by a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Francesc Ferrer , Takuya Okawa