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Streaming algorithms are fundamental in the analysis of large and online datasets. A key component of many such analytic tasks is $q$-MAX, which finds the largest $q$ values in a number stream. Modern approaches attain a constant runtime by…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Ran Ben-Basat , Gil Einziger , Wenchen Han , Bilal Tayh

Transfer learning can be seen as a data- and compute-efficient alternative to training models from scratch. The emergence of rich model repositories, such as TensorFlow Hub, enables practitioners and researchers to unleash the potential of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Cedric Renggli , Xiaozhe Yao , Luka Kolar , Luka Rimanic , Ana Klimovic , Ce Zhang

Load Balancing plays a vital role in modern data centers to distribute traffic among instances of network functions or services. State-of-the-art load balancers such as Silkroad dispatch traffic obliviously without considering the real-time…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Ashkan Aghdai , Cing-Yu Chu , Yang Xu , David H. Dai , Jun Xu , H. Jonathan Chao

Self-supervised representation learning methods have achieved significant success in computer vision and natural language processing, where data samples exhibit explicit spatial or semantic dependencies. However, applying these methods to…

Distributed multi-controller deployment is a promising method to achieve a scalable and reliable control plane of Software-Defined Networking (SDN). However, it brings a new challenge for balancing loads on the distributed controllers as…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-01-29 Tao Hu , Julong Lan , Jianhui Zhang , Wei Zhao

The proliferation of GPS-enabled devices has led to the development of numerous location-based services. These services need to process massive amounts of spatial data in real-time. The current scale of spatial data cannot be handled using…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Anas Daghistani , Walid G. Aref , Arif Ghafoor , Ahmed R. Mahmood

Large language models (LLMs) are typically fine-tuned on diverse and extensive datasets sourced from various origins to develop a comprehensive range of skills, such as writing, reasoning, chatting, coding, and more. Each skill has unique…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Minghao Wu , Thuy-Trang Vu , Lizhen Qu , Gholamreza Haffari

Large Language Models (LLMs) such as GPT-4 and Llama have shown remarkable capabilities in a variety of software engineering tasks. Despite the advancements, their practical deployment faces challenges, including high financial costs, long…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Yueyue Liu , Hongyu Zhang , Yuantian Miao

Developing modern systems software is a complex task that combines business logic programming and Software Performance Engineering (SPE). The later is an experimental and labor-intensive activity focused on optimizing the system for a given…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Carlo Curino , Neha Godwal , Brian Kroth , Sergiy Kuryata , Greg Lapinski , Siqi Liu , Slava Oks , Olga Poppe , Adam Smiechowski , Ed Thayer , Markus Weimer , Yiwen Zhu

Dynamic network slicing has emerged as a promising and fundamental framework for meeting 5G's diverse use cases. As machine learning (ML) is expected to play a pivotal role in the efficient control and management of these networks, in this…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Tania Panayiotou , Giannis Savva , Ioannis Tomkos , Georgios Ellinas

Training machine learning models in parallel is an increasingly important workload. We accelerate distributed parallel training by designing a communication primitive that uses a programmable switch dataplane to execute a key step of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Amedeo Sapio , Marco Canini , Chen-Yu Ho , Jacob Nelson , Panos Kalnis , Changhoon Kim , Arvind Krishnamurthy , Masoud Moshref , Dan R. K. Ports , Peter Richtárik

In a data stream environment, classification models must handle concept drift efficiently and effectively. Ensemble methods are widely used for this purpose; however, the ones available in the literature either use a large data chunk to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Sepehr Bakhshi , Pouya Ghahramanian , Hamed Bonab , Fazli Can

Continual Learning (CL) and Streaming Machine Learning (SML) study the ability of agents to learn from a stream of non-stationary data. Despite sharing some similarities, they address different and complementary challenges. While SML…

Speculative decoding (SD) has emerged as a widely used paradigm to accelerate LLM inference without compromising quality. It works by first employing a compact model to draft multiple tokens efficiently and then using the target LLM to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Heming Xia , Yongqi Li , Jun Zhang , Cunxiao Du , Wenjie Li

Modern networks increasingly rely on machine learning models for real-time insights, including traffic classification, application quality of experience inference, and intrusion detection. However, existing approaches prioritize prediction…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Johann Hugon , Paul Schmitt , Anthony Busson , Francesco Bronzino

In this research, a novel adaptive filtering algorithm is proposed for complex domain signal processing. The proposed algorithm is based on Wirtinger calculus and is called as q-Complex Least Mean Square (q-CLMS) algorithm. The proposed…

To address the modality imbalance caused by data heterogeneity, existing multi-modal learning (MML) approaches primarily focus on balancing this difference from the perspective of optimization objectives. However, almost all existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Zhi-Hao Guan

Sequence models have demonstrated the ability to perform tasks like channel equalization and symbol detection by automatically adapting to current channel conditions. This is done without requiring any explicit optimization and by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-01 Zihang Song , Matteo Zecchin , Bipin Rajendran , Osvaldo Simeone

Developing effective predictive models becomes challenging in dynamic environments that continuously produce data and constantly change. Continual Learning (CL) and Streaming Machine Learning (SML) are two research areas that tackle this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Federico Giannini , Giacomo Ziffer , Andrea Cossu , Vincenzo Lomonaco

Adaptive machine learning (ML) aims to allow ML models to adapt to ever-changing environments with potential concept drift after model deployment. Traditionally, adaptive ML requires a new dataset to be manually labeled to tailor deployed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Yutian Ren , Aaron Haohua Yen , G. P. Li