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A nova super-remnant (NSR) is a greatly-extended structure grown by repeated nova eruptions sweeping the surrounding material away from a nova into a dense outer shell and are predicted to form around all novae. To date, four NSRs are…

The Andromeda Galaxy is home to the annually erupting recurrent nova (RN) M31N 2008-12a (12a); the first nova found to host a nova super-remnant (NSR). A NSR is an immense structure surrounding a RN, created from many millions of eruptions…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-10 M. W. Healy-Kalesh , M. J. Darnley , M. M. Shara

Nova super-remnants (NSRs) are substantially extended structures (up to ~130 parsecs across) encompassing recurrent novae. NSRs grow as a result of frequent nova eruptions transporting vast quantities of the locally surrounding interstellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Michael William Healy-Kalesh

The nova super-remnant (NSR) surrounding M31N 2008-12a (12a), the annually erupting recurrent nova (RN), is the only known example of this phenomenon. As this structure has grown as a result of frequent eruptions from 12a, we might expect…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-08 M. W. Healy-Kalesh , M. J. Darnley , E. J. Harvey , C. M. Copperwheat , P. A. James , T. Andersson , M. Henze , T. J. O'Brien

A nova super-remnant (NSR) is an immense structure associated with a nova that forms when frequent and recurrent nova eruptions sweep up surrounding interstellar material (ISM) into a high density and distant shell. The prototypical NSR,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-27 M. W. Healy-Kalesh , M. J. Darnley , M. M. Shara , K. M. Lanzetta , J. T. Garland , S. Gromoll

Just 10 recurrent novae (RNe) - which erupt repeatedly on timescales shorter than one century - are known in our Galaxy. The most extreme RN known (located in the Andromeda galaxy), M31N 2008-12a, undergoes a nova eruption every year, and…

Recurrent novae undergo thermonuclear-powered eruptions separated by less than 100 years, enabled by subgiant or red giant donors transferring hydrogen-rich matter at very high rates onto their massive white dwarf companions. The…

Here we report that the most rapidly recurring nova, M31N 2008-12a, which erupts annually, is surrounded by a "nova super-remnant" which demonstrates that M31N 2008-12a has erupted with high frequency for millions of years.

All novae recur, but only a handful have been observed in eruption more than once. These systems, the recurrent novae (RNe), are among the most extreme examples of novae. RNe have long been thought of as potential type Ia supernova…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Matthew J. Darnley

As part of a systematic search programme of a 10-degree wide strip of the Northern Galactic plane we present preliminary evidence for the discovery of four (and possibly five) new supernova remnants (SNRs). The pilot search area covered the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 L. Sabin , Q. A. Parker , M. E. Contreras , L. Olguín , D. J. Frew , M. Stupar , R. Vázquez , N. J. Wright , R. L. M Corradi , R. A. H Morris

We report Hubble Space Telescope imaging obtained 155 days after the 2006 outburst of RS Ophiuchi. We detect extended emission in both [O III] and [Ne V] lines. In both lines, the remnant has a double ring structure. The E-W orientation and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. F. Bode , D. J. Harman , T. J. O'Brien , H. E. Bond , S. Starrfield , M. J. Darnley , A. Evans , S. P. S. Eyres

We report combined optical and X-ray observations of nova M31N 2007-12b. Optical spectroscopy obtained 5 days after the 2007 December outburst shows evidence of very high ejection velocities (FWHM H$\alpha \simeq 4500$ km s$^{-1}$). In…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. F. Bode , M. J. Darnley , A. W. Shafter , K. L. Page , O. Smirnova , G. C. Anupama , T. Hilton

We report studies of several novae which are known or suspected to be recurrent. We discuss our morpho-kinematical modelling of the evolution of the optical spectra taken early after outburst for two recent novae. In the case of the known…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-08 V. A. R. M. Ribeiro , M. F. Bode , M. J. Darnley , U. Munari , D. J. Harman

In this review I summarize the observational attempts done so far to unveil the nature of the progenitor system/s of Type Ia Supernovae. In particular, I focus on the most recent developments that followed the alleged detection of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Ferdinando Patat

The M 31 nova M31N 2008-12a was recently found to be a recurrent nova (RN) with a recurrence time of about 1 year. This is by far the fastest recurrence time scale of any known RNe. Our optical monitoring programme detected the predicted…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-07-29 M. Henze , J. -U. Ness , M. J. Darnley , M. F. Bode , S. C. Williams , A. W. Shafter , G. Sala , M. Kato , I. Hachisu , M. Hernanz

Aims: Recurrent nova systems like RS Oph have been proposed as a possible channel to Type Ia Supernova explosions, based on the high mass of the accreting white dwarf. Additional support to this hypothesis has been recently provided by the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 F. Patat , N. N. Chugai , Ph. Podsiadlowski , E. Mason , C. Melo , L. Pasquini

The Andromeda Galaxy recurrent nova M31N 2008-12a had been caught in eruption eight times. The inter-eruption period of M31N 2008-12a is ~1 year, making it the most rapidly recurring system known, and a strong single-degenerate Type Ia…

Nova outbursts take place in binary star systems comprising a white dwarf and either a low-mass Sun-like star or, as in the case of the recurrent nova RS Ophiuchi, a red giant. Although the cause of these outbursts is known to be…

We report high-resolution radio imaging of the recurrent nova RS Ophiuchi (RS Oph) during the first month of the 2006 outburst, using the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA). Observations made on days 20.8 and 26.8 of the outburst show a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael P. Rupen , Amy J. Mioduszewski , Jennifer L. Sokoloski

RS Oph is a recurrent symbiotic nova that undergoes nova-like outbursts on a time scale of 20 years. Its two last eruptions (1985 and 2006) were subject of intensive multiwavelengths observational campaign from the X-rays to the radio. This…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Augustin Skopal
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