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We explore the fundamental problem of sorting through the lens of learning-augmented algorithms, where algorithms can leverage possibly erroneous predictions to improve their efficiency. We consider two different settings: In the first…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Xingjian Bai , Christian Coester

Multivariate binary distributions can be decomposed into products of univariate conditional distributions. Recently popular approaches have modeled these conditionals through neural networks with sophisticated weight-sharing structures. It…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-23 Marc Goessling

Learning-augmented algorithms -- in which, traditional algorithms are augmented with machine-learned predictions -- have emerged as a framework to go beyond worst-case analysis. The overarching goal is to design algorithms that perform…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Sungjin Im , Ravi Kumar , Aditya Petety , Manish Purohit

Modern machine learning has achieved remarkable success on many problems, but this success often depends on the existence of large, labeled datasets. While active learning can dramatically reduce labeling cost when annotations are…

Boosting is a popular ensemble algorithm that generates more powerful learners by linearly combining base models from a simpler hypothesis class. In this work, we investigate the problem of adapting batch gradient boosting for minimizing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Hanzhang Hu , Wen Sun , Arun Venkatraman , Martial Hebert , J. Andrew Bagnell

We consider the problem of classification in a comparison-based setting: given a set of objects, we only have access to triplet comparisons of the form "object $x_i$ is closer to object $x_j$ than to object $x_k$." In this paper we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-30 Michaël Perrot , Ulrike von Luxburg

Class imbalance classification is a challenging research problem in data mining and machine learning, as most of the real-life datasets are often imbalanced in nature. Existing learning algorithms maximise the classification accuracy by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Farshid Rayhan , Sajid Ahmed , Asif Mahbub , Md. Rafsan Jani , Swakkhar Shatabda , Dewan Md. Farid

Rank aggregation aims to combine the preference rankings of a number of alternatives from different voters into a single consensus ranking. As a useful model for a variety of practical applications, however, it is a computationally…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Yangming Zhou , Jin-Kao Hao , Zhen Li , Fred Glover

Ranking algorithms are fundamental to various online platforms across e-commerce sites to content streaming services. Our research addresses the challenge of adaptively ranking items from a candidate pool for heterogeneous users, a key…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Jingyuan Wang , Perry Dong , Ying Jin , Ruohan Zhan , Zhengyuan Zhou

Aligning large language models (LLMs) depends on high-quality datasets of human preference labels, which are costly to collect. Although active learning has been studied to improve sample efficiency relative to passive collection, many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yao Zhao , Kwang-Sung Jun

We propose a novel approach for using unsupervised boosting to create an ensemble of generative models, where models are trained in sequence to correct earlier mistakes. Our meta-algorithmic framework can leverage any existing base learner…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-25 Aditya Grover , Stefano Ermon

Practitioners conducting adaptive experiments often encounter two competing priorities: maximizing total welfare (or `reward') through effective treatment assignment and swiftly concluding experiments to implement population-wide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Chao Qin , Daniel Russo

We give a memoryless scale-invariant randomized algorithm for the Buffer Management with Bounded Delay problem that is e/(e-1)-competitive against an adaptive adversary, together with better performance guarantees for many restricted…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-02-08 Łukasz Jeż

Adapting pre-trained neural models to downstream tasks has become the standard practice for obtaining high-quality models. In this work, we propose a novel model adaptation paradigm, adapting by pruning, which prunes neural connections in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Yang Gao , Nicolo Colombo , Wei Wang

Learning from label proportions (LLP) is a kind of weakly supervised learning that trains an instance-level classifier from label proportions of bags, which consist of sets of instances without using instance labels. A challenge in LLP…

We present a discriminative clustering approach in which the feature representation can be learned from data and moreover leverage labeled data. Representation learning can give a similarity-based clustering method the ability to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-21 Corinne Jones , Vincent Roulet , Zaid Harchaoui

Adaptive gradient-based optimizers such as Adagrad and Adam are crucial for achieving state-of-the-art performance in machine translation and language modeling. However, these methods maintain second-order statistics for each parameter,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Rohan Anil , Vineet Gupta , Tomer Koren , Yoram Singer

Conformal prediction constructs a set of labels instead of a single point prediction, while providing a probabilistic coverage guarantee. Beyond the coverage guarantee, adaptiveness to example difficulty is an important property. It means…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Sooyong Jang , Insup Lee

Recent advances in reinforcement-learning research have demonstrated impressive results in building algorithms that can out-perform humans in complex tasks. Nevertheless, creating reinforcement-learning systems that can build abstractions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Lucas Lehnert , Michael J. Frank , Michael L. Littman

Gradient boosting of regression trees is a competitive procedure for learning predictive models of continuous data that fits the data with an additive non-parametric model. The classic version of gradient boosting assumes that the data is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-07-04 Iman Alodah , Jennifer Neville