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Considering the recent breakthroughs in the synthesis of novel two-dimensional (2D) materials from layered bulk structures, ternary layered transition metal borides, known as MAB phases, have come under scrutiny as a means of obtaining…

Though offering unprecedented pathways to molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of technologically-relevant materials and conditions, machine-learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) are typically trained for ``simple'' materials and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Nikola Koutná , Shuyao Lin , Lars Hultman , Davide G. Sangiovanni , Paul H. Mayrhofer

The recently developed MAB phases, an extension of the MAX phase, have sparked interest in research among scientists because of their better thermo-mechanical properties. In this paper, we have explored four new MAB phases M2AB2 (M=Mo, Ta…

MAB phases are a new class of layered ternary materials that have already shown a number of outstanding properties. Here, we investigate defect evolution and radiation tolerance of two MAB phases, MoAlB and Fe2AlB2, using a combination of…

A multitude of observed boron-based materials have outstanding superconducting, mechanical, and refractory properties. Yet, the structure, the composition, and the very existence of some reported metal boride (M-B) compounds have been a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-03 A. G. Van Der Geest , A. N. Kolmogorov

MAX phases are nanolaminated ternary materials that combine metallic and ceramic properties. Currently, the A-site elements replacement in traditional ones by later transition-metals opens a door to explore new types of MAX phases. In this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Erxiao Wu , Yiming Zhang , Mian Li , Youbing Li , Kan Luo , Shiyu Du , Qing Huang

Based on high-throughput density functional theory calculations, we performed screening for stable magnetic MAB compounds and predicted potential strong magnets for permanent magnet and magnetocaloric applications. The thermodynamical,…

Transition metal diborides crystallise in the $\alpha$, $\gamma$, or $\omega$ type structure, in which pure transition metal layers alternate with pure boron layers stacked along the hexagonal [0001] axis. Here we view the prototypes as…

Three new phases of ternary transitional metal carbides, namely MAX phases, Nb4SiC3, Nb4GeC3 and Nb4GaC3 were proposed by means of density functional theory, and they were all predicted to be mechanically stable. It was figured out that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Teng Yue , Baochang Wang , Weiwei Sun , Zhu Xiao-shuo , Feng Xiao-xue , Yan Mu-fu , Fu Yu-dong

In the latest experimental advances, Ni-, Co- and Cu-HAB MOFs were synthesized in 2D forms, with high electrical conductivities and capacitances as well. Motivated by these experimental advances, we employed first-principles simulations to…

In this study, we have used density functional theory (DFT) based first-principles investigation of the physical properties of prospective NbAlB compound for the first time. From the analysis of the cohesive energy and enthalpy of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Mst. Bina Aktar , F. Parvin , A. K. M. Azharul Islam , S. H. Naqib

A novel form of amorphous matter characterized by marginal stability was recently discovered in the mean-field theory of structural glasses. Using this approach, we provide complete phase diagrams delimiting the location of the marginally…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-10 Camille Scalliet , Ludovic Berthier , Francesco Zamponi

Molybdenum borides were studied theoretically using first-principles calculations, empirical total energy model and global optimization techniques to determine stable crystal structures. Our calculations reveal the structures of known Mo-B…

For multi-stage, displacive structural transitions we present a general framework that accounts for various intermediate modulated phases, elastic constant, phonon and related thermodynamic anomalies. Based on the presence or absence of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Castan , A. Planes , A. Saxena

With the motivation of searching for new superconductors in the Mg-B system, we performed ab initio evolutionary searches for all the stable compounds in this binary system in the pressure range of 0-200 GPa. We found previously unknown,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-05-24 M. M. Davari Esfahani , Q. Zhu , H. Dong , A. R. Oganov , S. Wang , M. S. Rakitin , X-F. Zhou

Prediction and characterization of crystal structures of alloys are a key problem in materials research. Using high-throughput ab initio calculations we explore the low-temperature phase diagrams for the following systems: {Bi-In, Bi-Mg,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano Curtarolo , Aleksey N. Kolmogorov , Franklin Hadley Cocks

The mechanical and magnetic properties of the newly discovered MAB-phase class of materials based upon AlFe2B2 were investigated. The samples were synthesised from stoichiometric amounts of all constituent elements. X-ray diffraction shows…

Multicomponent transition metal carbides are promising for extreme-environment applications, but identifying compositions that are both synthesizable and hard remains challenging. We fine-tune the MACE machine-learned interatomic potential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Xin Liu , Anirudh Raju Natarajan

The term "MAX phase" refers to a very interesting and important class of layered ternary transition-metal carbides and nitrides with a novel combination of both metal and ceramic-like properties that have made these materials highly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-10 Yuxiang Mo , Sitaram Aryal , Paul Rulis , Wai-Yim Ching

We propose a new layered-ternary Ta4SiC3 with two different stacking sequences ({\alpha}- and {\beta}-phases) of the metal atoms along c axis and study their structural stability. The mechanical, electronic and optical properties are then…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. S. Islam , A. K. M. A. Islam
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