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We explored the efficacy of lab-grown diamonds as potential target materials for the direct detection of sub-GeV dark matter~(DM) using metallic magnetic calorimeters~(MMCs). Diamond, with its excellent phononic properties and the low…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-03-26 I. Kim , N. A. Kurinsky , H. Kagan , S. T. P. Boyd , G. B. Kim

This paper presents a new laboratory activity aimed at developing knowledge and expertise in microwave applications at cryogenic temperatures. The experience focuses on the detection of infrared photons through Microwave Kinetic Inductance…

We use the principles of cavity optomechanics to design a resonant mechanical force sensor for atomic force microscopy. The sensor is based on a type of electromechanical coupling, dual to traditional capacitive coupling, whereby the motion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-23 August K. Roos , Ermes Scarano , Elisabet K. Arvidsson , Erik Holmgren , David B. Haviland

We are building an experiment to search for dark matter in the form of dark photons in the nano- to milli-eV mass range. This experiment is the electromagnetic dual of magnetic detector dark radio experiments. It is also a frequency-time…

We report direction detection constraints on the presence of hidden photon dark matter with masses between 20-30 ueV using a cryogenic emitter-receiver-amplifier spectroscopy setup designed as the first iteration of QUALIPHIDE (QUantum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Karthik Ramanathan , Nikita Klimovich , Ritoban Basu Thakur , Byeong Ho Eom , Henry G. LeDuc , Shibo Shu , Andrew D. Beyer , Peter K. Day

In the work presented here we built and evaluated a single-channel neutron detection unit consisting of a ZnS:$^6$LiF scintillator with embedded WLS fibers readout by a SiPM. The unit has a sensitive volume of 2.4 x 2.8 x 50 mm$^3$; 12 WLS…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-12-09 A. Stoykov , J. -B. Mosset , U. Greuter , M. Hildebrandt , N. Schlumpf

DarkSide-20k is a novel liquid argon dark matter detector currently under construction at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) of the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) that will push the sensitivity for Weakly…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-03-20 F. Acerbi , P. Adhikari , P. Agnes , I. Ahmad , S. Albergo , I. F. Albuquerque , T. Alexander , A. K. Alton , P. Amaudruz , M. Angiolilli. E. Aprile , M. Atzori Corona , D. J. Auty , M. Ave , I. C. Avetisov , O. Azzolini , H. O. Back , Z. Balmforth , A. Barrado Olmedo , P. Barrillon , G. Batignani , P. Bhowmick , M. Bloem , S. Blua , V. Bocci , W. Bonivento , B. Bottino , M. G. Boulay , A. Buchowicz , S. Bussino , J. Busto , M. Cadeddu , M. Cadoni , R. Calabrese , V. Camillo , A. Caminata , N. Canci , A. Capra , M. Caravati , M. Cardenas-Montes , N. Cargioli , M. Carlini , P. Castello , P. Cavalcante , S. Cebrian , J. Cela Ruiz , S. Chashin , A. Chepurnov , L. Cifarelli , D. Cintas , B. Cleveland , Y. Coadou , V. Cocco , D. Colaiuda , E. Conde Vilda , L. Consiglio , B. S. Costa , M. Czubak , S. D'Auria , M. D. Da Rocha Rolo , G. Darbo , S. Davini , R. de Asmundis , S. De Cecco , G. Dellacasa , A. V. Derbin , F. Di Capua , L. Di Noto , P. Di Stefano , L. K. Dias , C. Dionisi , G. Dolganov , F. Dordei , V. Dronik , A. Elersich , E. Ellingwood , T. Erjavec , N. Fearon , M. Fernandez Diaz , A. Ficorella , G. Fiorillo , P. Franchini , D. Franco , H. Frandini Gatti , E. Frolov , F. Gabriele , D. Gahan , C. Galbiati , G. Galiski , G. Gallina , G. Gallus , M. Garbini , P. Garcia Abia , A. Gawdzik , A. Gendotti , G. K. Giovanetti , V. Goicoechea Casanueva , A. Gola , L. Grandi , G. Grauso , G. Grilli di Cortona , A. Grobov , M. Gromov , M. Gulino , C. Guo , B. R. Hackett , A. Hallin , A. Hamer , M. Haranczyk , T. Hessel , S. Horikawa , J. Hu , F. Hubaut , J. Hucker , T. Hugues , E. V. Hungerford , A. Ianni , G. Ippoliti , V. Ippolito , A. Jamil , C. Jillings , R. Keloth , N. Kemmerich , A. Kemp , Carlos E. Kester , M. Kimura , K. Kondo , G. Korga , L. Kotsiopoulou , S. Koulosousas , A. Kubankin , P. Kunze , M. Kuss , M. Kuźniak , M. Kuzwa , M. La Commara , M. Lai , E. LeGuirriec , E. Leason , A. Leoni , L. Lidey , M. Lissia , L. Luzzi , O. Lychagina , O. Macfadyen , I. N. Machulin , S. Manecki , I. Manthos , A. Marasciulli , G. Margutti , S. M. Mari , C. Mariani , J. Maricic , M. Martinez , C. J. Martoff , G. Matteucci , K. Mavrokoridis , E. Mazza , A. B. McDonald , S. Merzi , A. Messina , R. Milincic , S. Minutoli , A. Mitra , J. Monroe , E. Moretti , M. Morrocchi , T. Mroz , V. N. Muratova , M. Murphy , M. Murra , C. Muscas , P. Musico , R. Nania , M. Nessi , G. Nieradka , K. Nikolopoulos , E. Nikoloudaki , J. Nowak , K. Olchanski , A. Oleinik , V. Oleynikov , P. Organtini , A. Ortiz de Solrzano , M. Pallavicini , L. Pandola , E. Pantic , E. Paoloni , D. Papi , G. Pastuszak , G. Paternoster , P. A. Pegoraro , K. Pelczar , R. Perez , V. Pesudo , S. Piacentini , N. Pino , G. Plante , A. Pocar , M. Poehlmann , S. Pordes , P. Pralavorio , E. Preosti , D. Price , S. Puglia , M. Queiroga Bazetto , F. Ragusa , Y. Ramachers , A. Ramirez , S. Ravinthiran , M. Razeti , A. L. Renshaw , M. Rescigno , S. Resconi , F. Retiere , L. P. Rignanese , A. Rivetti , A. Roberts , C. Roberts , G. Rogers , L. Romero , M. Rossi , A. Rubbia , D. Rudik , M. Sabia , P. Salomone , O. Samoylov , S. Sanfilippo , D. Santone , R. Santorelli , E. Moura Santos , C. Savarese , E. Scapparone , F. G. Schuckman , G. Scioli , D. A. Semenov , A. Sheshukov , M. Simeone , P. Skensved , M. D. Skorokhvatov , O. Smirnov , T. Smirnova , B. Smith , A. Sotnikov , F. Spadoni , M. Spangenberg , R. Stefanizzi , A. Steri , V. Stornelli , S. Stracka , S. Sulis , A. Sung , C. Sunny , Y. Suvorov , A. M. Szelc , O. Taborda , R. Tartaglia , A. Taylor , J. Taylor , G. Testera , K. Thieme , A. Thompson , S. Torres-Lara , A. Tricomi , E. V. Unzhakov , M. Van Uffelen , T. Viant , S. Viel , A. Vishneva , R. B. Vogelaar , J. Vossebeld , B. Vyas , M. Wada , M. Walczak , Y. Wang , H. Wang , S. Westerdale , L. Williams , R. Wojaczyski , M. M. Wojcik , M. Wojcik , T. Wright , Y. Xie , C. Yang , J. Yin , A. Zabihi , P. Zakhary , A. Zani , Y. Zhang , T. Zhu , A. Zichichi , G. Zuzel , M. P. Zykova

Various dark matter search experiments employ phonon-based crystal detectors operated at cryogenic temperatures. Some of these detectors, including certain silicon detectors used by the SuperCDMS Collaboration, are able to achieve…

We present the design and performance of a simple fixed-frequency superconducting lumped-element resonator developed for axion and hidden photon dark matter detection. A rectangular NbTi inductor was coupled to a Nb-coated sapphire…

We describe sensitive magnetometry using lumped-element resonators fabricated from a superconducting thin film of NbTiN. Taking advantage of the large kinetic inductance of the superconductor, we demonstrate a continuous resonance frequency…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-10-26 A. T. Asfaw , E. I. Kleinbaum , T. M. Hazard , A. Gyenis , A. A. Houck , S. A. Lyon

Dark Matter and Double Beta Decay experiments require extremely low radioactivity within the detector materials. For this purpose, the University of California, Los Angeles and Hamamatsu Photonics have developed the QUartz Photon…

Silicon photonics is being extended from the near-infrared (near-IR) window of 1.3-1.5 {\mu}m for optical fiber communications to the mid-infrared (mid-IR) wavelength-band of 2 {\mu}m or longer for satisfying the increasing demands in many…

Silicon photomultiplier (SiPM), a new type of photosensor, is considered a substitute for traditional photomultiplier tube (PMT) in the next generation of dark matter and neutrino detectors, especially in noble gas detectors like liquid…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-05-31 T. A. Wang , C. Guo , X. H. Liang , L. Wang , M. Y. Guan , C. G. Yang , J. C. Liu , F. Y. Lin

Building upon existing signal processing techniques and open-source software, this paper presents a baseline design for an RF System-on-Chip Frequency Division Multiplexed readout for a spatio-spectral focal plane instrument based on low…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Colm Bracken , Eoin Baldwin , Gerhard Ulbricht , Mario de Lucia , Tom Ray

In the presence of a background magnetic field, axion dark matter induces an electric field and can thus excite phonon-polaritons in suitable materials. We revisit the calculation of the axion-photon conversion power output from such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-18 David J. E. Marsh , Jamie I. McDonald , Alexander J. Millar , Jan Schütte-Engel

In this paper, we report on the photon emission of Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) from avalanche pulses generated in dark condition, with the main objective of better understanding the associated systematics for next-generation, large…

A muon tracking system consisting of four 9cm x 10cm sized bulk Micromegas detectors with 128um amplification-gap and two 10cm x 10cm triple GEM detectors is foreseen for high-precision tracking of 140GeV muons at the H8 beamline at CERN…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jonathan Bortfeldt , Otmar Biebel , David Heereman , Ralf Hertenberger

SpectroPhotometric Imaging in Astronomy with Kinetic Inductance Detectors (SPIAKID) aims at designing, building, and deploying on the sky a spectrophotometric imager based on microwave kinetic inductance detectors (MKIDs) in the optical and…

We present a design for an array of kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs) integrated with phased array antennas for imaging at 150 GHz under high background conditions. The microstrip geometry KID detectors are projected to achieve photon…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Shibo Shu , Jack Sayers , Peter K. Day

Cavity optomechanical systems have recently been proposed as detectors for ultralight dark matter, leveraging their ability to cool and probe mechanical oscillators at the quantum limit. Here we present a resonant search for ultralight dark…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-11-12 M. Dey Chowdhury , J. P. Manley , C. A. Condos , A. R. Agrawal , D. J. Wilson