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A logical approach to object recognition on image is proposed. The main idea of the approach is to perform the object recognition as a logical inference on a set of rules describing an object shape.

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-04-28 R. K. Fedorov

Object perception is a fundamental sub-field of Computer Vision, covering a multitude of individual areas and having contributed high-impact results. While Machine Learning has been traditionally applied to address related problems, recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Filippos Gouidis , Alexandros Vassiliades , Theodore Patkos , Antonis Argyros , Nick Bassiliades , Dimitris Plexousakis

The ability to conduct logical reasoning is a fundamental aspect of intelligent human behavior, and thus an important problem along the way to human-level artificial intelligence. Traditionally, logic-based symbolic methods from the field…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Patrick Hohenecker , Thomas Lukasiewicz

Issues concerning intelligent data analysis occurring in machine learning are investigated. A scheme for synthesizing correct supervised classification procedures is proposed. These procedures are focused on specifying partial order…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Elena V. Djukova , Gleb O. Masliakov , Petr A. Prokofyev

Logical relations are one of the most powerful techniques in the theory of programming languages, and have been used extensively for proving properties of a variety of higher-order calculi. However, there are properties that cannot be…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Gilles Barthe , Raphaëlle Crubillé , Ugo Dal Lago , Francesco Gavazzo

An important feature of pervasive, intelligent assistance systems is the ability to dynamically adapt to the current needs of their users. Hence, it is critical for such systems to be able to recognize those goals and needs based on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Nils Wilken , Lea Cohausz , Johannes Schaum , Stefan Lüdtke , Heiner Stuckenschmidt

We present an algebraic view on logic programming, related to proof theory and more specifically linear logic and geometry of interaction. Within this construction, a characterization of logspace (deterministic and non-deterministic)…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-06-10 Clément Aubert , Marc Bagnol , Paolo Pistone , Thomas Seiller

The most common methods in explainable artificial intelligence are post-hoc techniques which identify the most relevant features used by pretrained opaque models. Some of the most advanced post hoc methods can generate explanations that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Stefano Fioravanti , Francesco Giannini , Paolo Frazzetto , Fabio Zanasi , Pietro Barbiero

Object ranking or "learning to rank" is an important problem in the realm of preference learning. On the basis of training data in the form of a set of rankings of objects represented as feature vectors, the goal is to learn a ranking…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-05 Mohsen Ahmadi Fahandar , Eyke Hüllermeier

We propose a novel framework seamlessly providing key properties of both neural nets (learning) and symbolic logic (knowledge and reasoning). Every neuron has a meaning as a component of a formula in a weighted real-valued logic, yielding a…

A recommendation system assists users in finding items that are relevant to them. Existing recommendation models are primarily based on predicting relationships between users and items and use complex matching models or incorporate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Maonian Wu , Bang Chen , Shaojun Zhu , Bo Zheng , Wei Peng , Mingyi Zhang

In recent years, the field of computer vision has seen significant advancements thanks to the development of large language models (LLMs). These models have enabled more effective and sophisticated interactions between humans and machines,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Renjie Pi , Jiahui Gao , Shizhe Diao , Rui Pan , Hanze Dong , Jipeng Zhang , Lewei Yao , Jianhua Han , Hang Xu , Lingpeng Kong , Tong Zhang

We apply to logic programming some recently emerging ideas from the field of reduction-based communicating systems, with the aim of giving evidence of the hidden interactions and the coordination mechanisms that rule the operational…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Roberto Bruni , Ugo Montanari , Francesca Rossi

The goal of inductive logic programming is to induce a logic program (a set of logical rules) that generalises training examples. Inducing programs with many rules and literals is a major challenge. To tackle this challenge, we introduce an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Andrew Cropper , Céline Hocquette

Deep learning is very effective at jointly learning feature representations and classification models, especially when dealing with high dimensional input patterns. Probabilistic logic reasoning, on the other hand, is capable to take…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Giuseppe Marra , Francesco Giannini , Michelangelo Diligenti , Marco Gori

Higher-level cognition includes logical reasoning and the ability of question answering with common sense. The RatioLog project addresses the problem of rational reasoning in deep question answering by methods from automated deduction and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-07-31 Ulrich Furbach , Claudia Schon , Frieder Stolzenburg , Karl-Heinz Weis , Claus-Peter Wirth

The spread of misinformation, propaganda, and flawed argumentation has been amplified in the Internet era. Given the volume of data and the subtlety of identifying violations of argumentation norms, supporting information analytics tasks,…

Object detection and recognition are important problems in computer vision. Since these problems are meta-heuristic, despite a lot of research, practically usable, intelligent, real-time, and dynamic object detection/recognition methods are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-02-22 Dilip K. Prasad

This paper seeks to apply categorical logic to the design of artificial intelligent agents that reason symbolically about objects more richly structured than sets. Using Johnstone's sequent calculus of terms- and formulae-in-context, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Ralph Wojtowicz

Logic reasoning is a significant ability of human intelligence and also an important task in artificial intelligence. The existing logic reasoning methods, quite often, need to design some reasoning patterns beforehand. This has led to an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Qian Guo , Yuhua Qian , Xinyan Liang , Yanhong She , Deyu Li , Jiye Liang
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