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Natural microbial populations often have complex spatial structures. This can impact their evolution, in particular the ability of mutants to take over. While mutant fixation probabilities are known to be unaffected by sufficiently…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-30 Alia Abbara , Anne-Florence Bitbol

A key question in evolution is how likely a mutant is to take over. This depends on natural selection and on stochastic fluctuations. Population spatial structure can impact mutant fixation probabilities. We introduce a model for structured…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-11-23 Loïc Marrec , Irene Lamberti , Anne-Florence Bitbol

Population structure can be modelled by evolutionary graphs, which can have a substantial, but very subtle influence on the fate of the arising mutants. Individuals are located on the nodes of these graphs, competing with each other to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-10-31 Marius Möller , Laura Hindersin , Arne Traulsen

Population structure can have a significant effect on evolution. For some systems with sufficient symmetry, analytic results can be derived within the mathematical framework of evolutionary graph theory which relate to the outcome of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-03-11 Christopher E. Overton , Mark Broom , Christoforos Hadjichrysanthou , Kieran J. Sharkey

Evolution occurs in populations of reproducing individuals. It is well known that population structure can affect evolutionary dynamics. Traditionally, natural selection is studied between mutants that differ in reproductive rate, but are…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-11-23 Josef Tkadlec , Kamran Kaveh , Krishnendu Chatterjee , Martin A. Nowak

Evolutionary graph theory studies the evolutionary dynamics of populations structured on graphs. A central problem is determining the probability that a small number of mutants overtake a population. Currently, Monte Carlo simulations are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Paulo Shakarian , Patrick Roos , Geoffrey Moores

Evolution in finite populations is often modelled using the classical Moran process. Over the last ten years this methodology has been extended to structured populations using evolutionary graph theory. An important question in any such…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-05-25 Karan Pattni , Mark Broom , Jan Rychtar , Lara J. Silvers

Understanding the influence of an environment on the evolution of its resident population is a major challenge in evolutionary biology. Great progress has been made in homogeneous population structures while heterogeneous structures have…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-07-30 Wes Maciejewski , Gregory J. Puleo

Evolutionary graph theory is a well established framework for modelling the evolution of social behaviours in structured populations. An emerging consensus in this field is that graphs that exhibit heterogeneity in the number of connections…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-11-20 Wes Maciejewski , Feng Fu , Christoph Hauert

In stochastic evolutionary dynamics, the replacement of an existing genotype or cultural trait by a newly introduced mutant is typically characterized by the quantities of fixation probability and fixation time. But in a structured…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-05-27 David A. Brewster , Gabor Lippner , Josef Tkadlec , Martin A. Nowak

Different evolutionary models are known to make disparate predictions for the success of an invading mutant in some situations. For example, some evolutionary mechanics lead to amplification of selection in structured populations, while…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-07-01 Francisco Herrerías-Azcué , Vicente Pérez-Muñuzuri , Tobias Galla

Evolutionary games on graphs describe how strategic interactions and population structure determine evolutionary success, quantified by the probability that a single mutant takes over a population. Graph structures, compared to the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-05-08 Philipp M. Altrock , Arne Traulsen , Martin A. Nowak

We consider the effect of network structure on the evolution of a population. Models of this kind typically consider a population of fixed size and distribution. Here we consider eco-evolutionary dynamics where population size and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-04-05 Karan Pattni , Wajid Ali , Mark Broom , Kieran J Sharkey

A biologically motivated individual-based framework for evolution in network-structured populations is developed that can accommodate eco-evolutionary dynamics. This framework is used to construct a network birth and death model. The…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-03-19 Karan Pattni , Christopher E. Overton , Kieran J. Sharkey

In evolutionary dynamics, a key measure of a mutant trait's success is the probability that it takes over the population given some initial mutant-appearance distribution. This "fixation probability" is difficult to compute in general, as…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-02-18 Alex McAvoy , Benjamin Allen

In evolutionary processes, population structure has a substantial effect on natural selection. Here, we analyze how motion of individuals affects constant selection in structured populations. Motion is relevant because it leads to changes…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-10-10 Madison S. Krieger , Alex McAvoy , Martin A. Nowak

In evolutionary game theory, an important measure of a mutant trait (strategy) is its ability to invade and take over an otherwise-monomorphic population. Typically, one quantifies the success of a mutant strategy via the probability that a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-04-12 Alex McAvoy , Christoph Hauert

An organism that is newly introduced into an existing population has a survival probability that is dependent on both the population density of its environment and the competition it experiences with the members of that population.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-17 Jason M. Gray , Rowan J. Barker-Clarke , Jacob G. Scott , Michael Hinczewski

We analyze evolutionary dynamics on graphs, where the nodes represent individuals of a population. The links of a node describe which other individuals can be displaced by the offspring of the individual on that node. Amplifiers of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-10-27 Laura Hindersin , Arne Traulsen

Bacteria evolve in volatile environments and complex spatial structures. Migration, fluctuations and environmental variability therefore have a significant impact on the evolution of microbial populations. Here, we consider a class of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-11-24 Matthew Asker , Mohamed Swailem , Uwe C. Täuber , Mauro Mobilia
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