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We report on the observation and study of the magneto-ratchet effect in a graphene-based two-dimensional metamaterial formed by a graphite gate that is placed below a graphene monolayer and patterned with an array of triangular antidots. We…

Experimental and theoretical studies on ratchet effects in graphene with a lateral superlattice excited by alternating electric fields of terahertz frequency range are presented. A lateral superlatice deposited on top of monolayer graphene…

We report on the observation of the circular ratchet effect excited by terahertz laser radiation in a specially designed two-dimensional metamaterial consisting of a graphene monolayer deposited on a graphite gate patterned with an array of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-28 M. Hild , I. Yahniuk , L. E. Golub , J. Amann , J. Eroms , D. Weiss , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , S. D. Ganichev

We study terahertz radiation induced ratchet currents in low dimensional semiconductor structures with a superimposed one-dimensional lateral periodic potential. The periodic potential is produced by etching a grating into the sample…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 P. Olbrich , J. Karch , E. L. Ivchenko , J. Kamann , B. März , M. Fehrenbacher , D. Weiss , S. D. Ganichev

Terahertz field induced photocurrents in graphene were studied experimentally and by microscopic modeling. Currents were generated by cw and pulsed laser radiation in large area as well as small-size exfoliated graphene samples. We review…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Sergey D. Ganichev , Dieter Weiss , Jonathan Eroms

We report on spin ratchet currents driven by terahertz radiation electric fields in a Co/Pt magnetic metamaterial formed by triangle-shaped holes forming an antidots lattice and subjected to an external magnetic field applied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 M. Hild , L. E. Golub , A. Fuhrmann , M. Otteneder , M. Kronseder , M. Matsubara , T. Kobayashi , D. Oshima , A. Honda , T. Kato , J. Wunderlich , C. Back , S. D. Ganichev

Radiation-induced ratchet electric currents have been studied theoretically in graphene with a periodic noncentrosymmetric lateral potential. The ratchet current generated under normal incidence is shown to consist of two contributions, one…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. V. Nalitov , L. E. Golub , E. L. Ivchenko

We report on the observation of the ratchet effect -- generation of direct electric current in response to external terahertz (THz) radiation -- in bilayer graphene, where inversion symmetry is broken by an asymmetric dual-grating gate…

We report on the observation of a nonlinear intensity dependence of the terahertz radiation induced ratchet effects in bilayer graphene with asymmetric dual grating gate lateral lattices. These nonlinear ratchet currents are studied in…

We report on the observation of terahertz radiation induced photogalvanic currents in semiconductor heterostructures with one-dimensional lateral periodic potential. The potential is produced by etching a grating into the sample surface.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Olbrich , E. L. Ivchenko , T. Feil , R. Ravash , S. D. Danilov , J. Allerdings , D. Weiss , S. D. Ganichev

The emergence of the terahertz (THz) ratchet effect is a rapidly expanding field of research that utilizes broken spatial symmetry in low-dimensional materials to rectify alternating current (AC) induced by THz fields into direct current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 M. D. Moldavskaya , L. E. Golub , Chang Niu , Peide D. Ye , S. D. Ganichev

The extraordinary electronic properties of graphene, such as its continuously gate-variable ambipolar field effect and the resulting steep change in resistivity, provided the main thrusts for the rapid advance of graphene electronics. The…

We report on the observation of the magnetic quantum ratchet effect in graphene with a lateral dual-grating top gate (DGG) superlattice. We show that the THz ratchet current exhibits sign-alternating magneto-oscillations due to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 S. Hubmann , V. V. Bel'kov , L. E. Golub , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , M. Drienovsky , J. Eroms , D. Weiss , S. D. Ganichev

We report on a tunable - by magnetic field and gate voltage - conversion of terahertz radiation into a dc current in spatially modulated bilayer graphene. We experimentally demonstrate that the underlying physics is related to the so-called…

Using extensive Monte Carlo simulations we study numerically and analytically a photogalvanic effect, or ratchet, of directed electron transport induced by a microwave radiation on a semidisk Galton board of antidots in graphene. A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-10 Leonardo Ermann , Dima L. Shepelyansky

Magnetic ratchets -- two-dimensional systems with superimposed non-centrosymmetric ferromagnetic gratings -- are considered theoretically. It is demonstrated that excitation by radiation results in a directed motion of two-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-25 G. V. Budkin , L. E. Golub

We consider the orbital effect of an in-plane magnetic field on electrons in bilayer graphene, deriving linear-in-field contributions to the low-energy Hamiltonian arising from the presence of either skew interlayer coupling or interlayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Narjes Kheirabadi , Edward McCann , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

Ratchet effect -- a {\it dc} current induced by the electromagnetic wave impinging on the spatially modulated two-dimensional (2D) electron liquid -- occurs when the wave amplitude is spatially modulated with the same wave vector as the 2D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 I. V. Rozhansky , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , M. S. Shur

We develop a theory of the ratchet effect in a lateral plasmonic crystal (LPC) formed by a two dimensional electron gas under a periodic dual-grating gate. The system is driven by terahertz radiation, and the spatial asymmetry required for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 I. V. Gorbenko , S. O. Potashin , V. Yu. Kachorovskii

Nonlinear couplings between photons and electrons in new materials give rise to a wealth of interesting nonlinear phenomena. This includes frequency mixing, optical rectification or nonlinear current generation, which are of particular…

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