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The proliferation of digital carriers that can be exploited to conceal arbitrary data has greatly increased the number of techniques for implementing network steganography. As a result, the literature overlaps greatly in terms of concepts…

Real networks exhibit heterogeneous nature with nodes playing far different roles in structure and function. To identify vital nodes is thus very significant, allowing us to control the outbreak of epidemics, to conduct advertisements for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Linyuan Lü , Duanbing Chen , Xiao-Long Ren , Qian-Ming Zhang , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Tao Zhou

Fighting criminal activities in our modern societies required the engagement of intelligent information systems that can analyze crime data geographically and enable new concepts to be deduced from it. These information systems should be…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-10-04 Quist-Aphetsi Kester

Clustering is a fundamental analysis tool aiming at classifying data points into groups based on their similarity or distance. It has found successful applications in all natural and social sciences, including biology, physics, economics,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Wen-Bo Xie , Yan-Li Lee , Cong Wang , Duan-Bing Chen , Tao Zhou

Hypergraphs, describing networks where interactions take place among any number of units, are a natural tool to model many real-world social and biological systems. In this work we propose a principled framework to model the organization of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Nicolò Ruggeri , Martina Contisciani , Federico Battiston , Caterina De Bacco

In the modern digital world users need to make privacy and security choices that have far-reaching consequences. Researchers are increasingly studying people's decisions when facing with privacy and security trade-offs, the pressing and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Paola Inverardi , Patrizio Migliarini , Massimiliano Palmiero

We propose a hierarchical framework for collaborative intelligent systems. This framework organizes research challenges based on the nature of the collaborative activity and the information that must be shared, with each level building on…

A multiplex network models different modes of interaction among same-type entities. In this article we provide a taxonomy of community detection algorithms in multiplex networks. We characterize the different algorithms based on various…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Matteo Magnani , Obaida Hanteer , Roberto Interdonato , Luca Rossi , Andrea Tagarelli

Identifying influential spreaders in complex networks is a crucial problem which relates to wide applications. Many methods based on the global information such as $k$-shell and PageRank have been applied to rank spreaders. However, most of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Duan-Bing Chen , Rui Xiao , An Zeng , Yi-Cheng Zhang

Deep learning crime predictive tools use past crime data and additional behavioral datasets to forecast future crimes. Nevertheless, these tools have been shown to suffer from unfair predictions across minority racial and ethnic groups.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Jiahui Wu , Vanessa Frias-Martinez

Social network analysis tools can infer various attributes just by scrutinizing one's connections. Several researchers have studied the problem faced by an evader whose goal is to strategically rewire their social connections in order to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Marcin Waniek , Petter Holme , Talal Rahwan

Graph clustering is a fundamental problem that has been extensively studied both in theory and practice. The problem has been defined in several ways in literature and most of them have been proven to be NP-Hard. Due to their high practical…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-03-27 Sumit Singh

Graph mining algorithms have been playing a significant role in myriad fields over the years. However, despite their promising performance on various graph analytical tasks, most of these algorithms lack fairness considerations. As a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Yushun Dong , Jing Ma , Song Wang , Chen Chen , Jundong Li

We propose a pipeline for identifying important entities from intelligence reports that constructs a knowledge graph, where nodes correspond to entities of fine-grained types (e.g. traffickers) extracted from the text and edges correspond…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Erica Cai , Olga Simek , Benjamin A. Miller , Danielle Sullivan-Pao , Evan Young , Christopher L. Smith

Community detection in graphs is crucial for understanding the organization of nodes into densely connected clusters. While numerous strategies have been developed to identify these clusters, the success of community detection can lead to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Junyuan Fang , Huimin Liu , Yueqi Peng , Jiajing Wu , Zibin Zheng , Chi K. Tse

Network controllability robustness reflects how well a networked dynamical system can maintain its controllability against destructive attacks. This paper investigates the network controllability robustness from the perspective of a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Yang Lou , Lin Wang , Guanrong Chen

Deep learning is a topic of considerable current interest. The availability of massive data collections and powerful software resources has led to an impressive amount of results in many application areas that reveal essential but hidden…

Hierarchical organization is an important, prevalent characteristic of complex systems; in order to understand their organization, the study of the underlying (generally complex) networks that describe the interactions between their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Zhao Yang , Juan I. Perotti , Claudio J. Tessone

Discovering communities in complex networks means grouping nodes similar to each other, to uncover latent information about them. There are hundreds of different algorithms to solve the community detection task, each with its own…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-05 Michele Coscia

Graph-based classification methods are widely used for security and privacy analytics. Roughly speaking, graph-based classification methods include collective classification and graph neural network. Evading a graph-based classification…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Binghui Wang , Neil Zhenqiang Gong