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High-resolution simulations often rely on the Adaptive Mesh Resolution (AMR) technique to optimize memory consumption versus attainable precision. While this technique allows for dramatic improvements in terms of computing performance, the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-01-03 Marc Labadens , Daniel Pomarède , Damien Chapon , Romain Teyssier , Frédéric Bournaud , Florent Renaud , Nicolas Grandjouan

Intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) are envisioned to enhance the performance of mmWave wireless systems. In practice, multiple mobile operators (MO) coexist in an area and provide simultaneous and independent services to user-equipments…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-18 Souradeep Ghosh , L. Yashvanth , Chandra R. Murthy

The potential of deploying large-scale antenna arrays in future wireless systems has stimulated extensive research on hybrid transceiver designs aiming to approximate the optimal fully-digital schemes with much reduced hardware cost and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Shiqi Gong , Chengwen Xing , Vincent K. N. Lau , Sheng Chen , Lajos Hanzo

Adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) is widely employed in modern wireless communication systems to improve the transmission efficiency by adjusting the transmission rate according to the channel conditions. Thus, AMC can provide very…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-12-21 Zhe Yang , Lin Cai , Aaron Gulliver , Liang He , Jianping Pan

Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM) is an emerging device for processing-in-memory (PIM) architecture to accelerate convolutional neural network (CNN). However, due to the highly coupled crossbar structure in the RRAM array, it is…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Songming Yu , Yongpan Liu , Lu Zhang , Jingyu Wang , Jinshan Yue , Zhuqing Yuan , Xueqing Li , Huazhong Yang

The demand for lightweight models in image classification tasks under resource-constrained environments necessitates a balance between computational efficiency and robust feature representation. Traditional attention mechanisms, despite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Zhenkai Qin , Feng Zhu , Huan Zeng , Xunyi Nong

We present an algorithm for supervised learning using tensor networks, employing a step of preprocessing the data by coarse-graining through a sequence of wavelet transformations. We represent these transformations as a set of tensor…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-24 Justin Reyes , Miles Stoudenmire

The exponential growth of artificial intelligence (AI) workloads is driving an urgent demand for optical interconnects with ultrahigh bandwidth, energy efficiency, and scalability. Silicon photonics, with its CMOS compatibility and…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Fangchen Hu , Fengxin Yu , Xingyu Liu , Aoxue Wang , Xiao Hu , Haiwen Cai , Wei Chu

Over the past decade, reflection matrix microscopy (RMM) and advanced image reconstruction algorithms have emerged to address the fundamental imaging depth limitations of optical microscopy in thick biological tissues and complex media. In…

光学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Sungsam Kang , Seokchan Yoon , Wonshik Choi

Processing-in-memory (PIM) architectures have demonstrated great potential in accelerating numerous deep learning tasks. Particularly, resistive random-access memory (RRAM) devices provide a promising hardware substrate to build PIM…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Weidong Cao , Yilong Zhao , Adith Boloor , Yinhe Han , Xuan Zhang , Li Jiang

Human-machine interaction is gaining traction in rehabilitation tasks, such as controlling prosthetic hands or robotic arms. Gesture recognition exploiting surface electromyographic (sEMG) signals is one of the most promising approaches,…

Wireless Multiuser receivers suffer from their relatively higher computational complexity that prevents widespread use of this technique. In addition, one of the main characteristics of multi-channel communications that can severely degrade…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-08-10 Syed S. Rizvi , Khaled M. Elleithy , Aasia Riasat

We explore an ensembled $\Sigma$-net for fast parallel MR imaging, including parallel coil networks, which perform implicit coil weighting, and sensitivity networks, involving explicit sensitivity maps. The networks in $\Sigma$-net are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-12 Jo Schlemper , Chen Qin , Jinming Duan , Ronald M. Summers , Kerstin Hammernik

Reconfigurable electromagnetic structures (REMSs), such as reconfigurable reflectarrays (RRAs) or reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs), hold significant potential to improve the spectral efficiency of wireless communication systems…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-16 Alexander Stutz-Tirri , Georg Schwan , Christoph Studer

Deep learning has become a de facto method of choice for speech enhancement tasks with significant improvements in speech quality. However, real-time processing with reduced size and computations for low-power edge devices drastically…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-28 Monisankha Pal , Arvind Ramanathan , Ted Wada , Ashutosh Pandey

A large number of problems in computer vision can be modelled as energy minimization problems in a Markov Random Field (MRF) or Conditional Random Field (CRF) framework. Graph-cuts based $\alpha$-expansion is a standard move-making method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-03-26 Vibhav Vineet , Jonathan Warrell , Philip H. S. Torr

Optical modulators are essential building blocks for high-capacity optical communication and massively parallel computing. Among all types of optical modulators, travelling-wave Mach-Zehnder modulators (TW-MZMs) featuring high speed and…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Shuyi Li , Wei Luo , Zhenyu Li , Junqiu Liu

Artificial neural networks have become ubiquitous in modern life, which has triggered the emergence of a new class of application specific integrated circuits for their acceleration. ReRAM-based accelerators have gained significant traction…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-14 Jason K. Eshraghian , Sung-Mo Kang , Seungbum Baek , Garrick Orchard , Herbert Ho-Ching Iu , Wen Lei

Generalized spatial modulation (GSM) is a spectral-efficient technique used in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless communications when the number of radio frequency chains at the transmitter is less than the number of transmit…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Lakshit Singla , Lakshmi Natarajan

This paper proposes a new hardware accelerator for sparse convolutional neural networks (CNNs) by building a hardware unit to perform the Image to Column (IM2COL) transformation of the input feature map coupled with a systolic array-based…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Mohammadreza Soltaniyeh , Richard P. Martin , Santosh Nagarakatte