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Efficient anomaly detection and diagnosis in multivariate time-series data is of great importance for modern industrial applications. However, building a system that is able to quickly and accurately pinpoint anomalous observations is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Shreshth Tuli , Giuliano Casale , Nicholas R. Jennings

Anomaly detection in tabular data remains challenging due to complex feature interactions and the scarcity of anomalous examples. Denoising autoencoders rely on fixed-magnitude noise, limiting adaptability to diverse data distributions.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Timur Sattarov , Marco Schreyer , Damian Borth

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) models have recently attracted a great deal of interest from a variety of application sectors. Despite significant developments in this area, there are still no standardized methods or approaches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Sarit Maitra , Vivek Mishra , Pratima Verma , Manav Chopra , Priyanka Nath

Anomaly detection (AD) plays a crucial role in time series applications, primarily because time series data is employed across real-world scenarios. Detecting anomalies poses significant challenges since anomalies take diverse forms making…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Jihan Ghanim , Mariette Awad

The adoption of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) has sparked considerable interest across diverse industries, including public transportation, underground mining, and agriculture sectors. However, CAVs' reliance on sensor readings…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Md Sazedur Rahman , Mohamed Elmahallawy , Sanjay Madria , Samuel Frimpong

Cardiovascular diseases, a leading cause of noncommunicable disease-related deaths, require early and accurate detection to improve patient outcomes. Taking advantage of advances in machine learning and deep learning, multiple approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Paula Ruiz-Barroso , Francisco M. Castro , José Miranda , Denisa-Andreea Constantinescu , David Atienza , Nicolás Guil

As core thermal power generation equipment, steam turbines incur significant expenses and adverse effects on operation when facing interruptions like downtime, maintenance, and damage. Accurate anomaly detection is the prerequisite for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Weiming Xu , Peng Zhang

Video Anomaly Detection (VAD) plays a crucial role in modern surveillance systems, aiming to identify various anomalies in real-world situations. However, current benchmark datasets predominantly emphasize simple, single-frame anomalies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Yoav Arad , Michael Werman

The main goal of machine condition monitoring is, as the name implies, to monitor the condition of industrial applications. The objective of this monitoring can be mainly split into two problems. A diagnostic problem, where normal data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Maarten Meire , Quinten Van Baelen , Ted Ooijevaar , Peter Karsmakers

Real-time, accurate prediction of human steering behaviors has wide applications, from developing intelligent traffic systems to deploying autonomous driving systems in both real and simulated worlds. In this paper, we present ContextVAE, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Pei Xu , Jean-Bernard Hayet , Ioannis Karamouzas

An effective approach to non-parallel voice conversion (VC) is to utilize deep neural networks (DNNs), specifically variational auto encoders (VAEs), to model the latent structure of speech in an unsupervised manner. A previous study has…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-09 Wen-Chin Huang , Hsin-Te Hwang , Yu-Huai Peng , Yu Tsao , Hsin-Min Wang

We present a deep learning based approach to containerized application runtime stability analysis, and an intelligent publishing algorithm that can dynamically adjust the depth of process-level forensics published to a backend incident…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Prakhar Sharma , Phillip Porras , Steven Cheung , James Carpenter , Vinod Yegneswaran

Accurately quantifying uncertainty in predictions and projections arising from irreducible internal climate variability is critical for informed decision making. Such uncertainty is typically assessed using ensembles produced with physics…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Parsa Gooya , Reinel Sospedra-Alfonso , Johannes Exenberger

Learning from an imbalanced distribution presents a major challenge in predictive modeling, as it generally leads to a reduction in the performance of standard algorithms. Various approaches exist to address this issue, but many of them…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Samuel Stocksieker , Denys Pommeret , Arthur Charpentier

Mechanical devices such as engines, vehicles, aircrafts, etc., are typically instrumented with numerous sensors to capture the behavior and health of the machine. However, there are often external factors or variables which are not captured…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Pankaj Malhotra , Anusha Ramakrishnan , Gaurangi Anand , Lovekesh Vig , Puneet Agarwal , Gautam Shroff

To synthesize a realistic action sequence based on a single human image, it is crucial to model both motion patterns and diversity in the action video. This paper proposes an Action Conditional Temporal Variational AutoEncoder (ACT-VAE) to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Xiaogang Xu , Yi Wang , Liwei Wang , Bei Yu , Jiaya Jia

Anomaly detection is a prominent data preprocessing step in learning applications for correction and/or removal of faulty data. Automating this data type with the use of autoencoders could increase the quality of the dataset by isolating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Benjamin Smith , Kevin Cant , Gloria Wang

The popular VQ-VAE models reconstruct images through learning a discrete codebook but suffer from a significant issue in the rapid quality degradation of image reconstruction as the compression rate rises. One major reason is that a higher…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Xinmiao Lin , Yikang Li , Jenhao Hsiao , Chiuman Ho , Yu Kong

Anomaly detection (AD) is a crucial task in machine learning with various applications, such as detecting emerging diseases, identifying financial frauds, and detecting fake news. However, obtaining complete, accurate, and precise labels…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Minqi Jiang , Chaochuan Hou , Ao Zheng , Xiyang Hu , Songqiao Han , Hailiang Huang , Xiangnan He , Philip S. Yu , Yue Zhao

Variational autoencoder (VAE) is one of the most common techniques in the field of medical image generation, where this architecture has shown advanced researchers in recent years and has developed into various architectures. VAE has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Khadija Rais , Mohamed Amroune , Abdelmadjid Benmachiche , Mohamed Yassine Haouam