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Despite the rapid progress of automatic speech recognition (ASR) technologies targeting normal speech, accurate recognition of dysarthric and elderly speech remains highly challenging tasks to date. It is difficult to collect large…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-05 Zengrui Jin , Mengzhe Geng , Jiajun Deng , Tianzi Wang , Shujie Hu , Guinan Li , Xunying Liu

As an effective strategy, data augmentation (DA) alleviates data scarcity scenarios where deep learning techniques may fail. It is widely applied in computer vision then introduced to natural language processing and achieves improvements in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Bohan Li , Yutai Hou , Wanxiang Che

Recent advances in neural network based acoustic modelling have shown significant improvements in automatic speech recognition (ASR) performance. In order for acoustic models to be able to handle large acoustic variability, large amounts of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-23 Aditay Tripathi , Aanchan Mohan , Saket Anand , Maneesh Singh

Recent works have shown that powerful pre-trained language models (PLM) can be fooled by small perturbations or intentional attacks. To solve this issue, various data augmentation techniques are proposed to improve the robustness of PLMs.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Kun Zhou , Wayne Xin Zhao , Sirui Wang , Fuzheng Zhang , Wei Wu , Ji-Rong Wen

Dialogue Act (DA) classification is a challenging problem in dialogue interpretation, which aims to attach semantic labels to utterances and characterize the speaker's intention. Currently, many existing approaches formulate the DA…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Yao Wan , Wenqiang Yan , Jianwei Gao , Zhou Zhao , Jian Wu , Philip S. Yu

Data augmentation (DA) is ubiquitously used in training of Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) models. DA offers increased data variability, robustness and generalization against different acoustic distortions. Recently, personalization of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-20 Pablo Peso Parada , Spyros Fontalis , Md Asif Jalal , Karthikeyan Saravanan , Anastasios Drosou , Mete Ozay , Gil Ho Lee , Jungin Lee , Seokyeong Jung

Effective training of neural networks requires much data. In the low-data regime, parameters are underdetermined, and learnt networks generalise poorly. Data Augmentation alleviates this by using existing data more effectively. However…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-23 Antreas Antoniou , Amos Storkey , Harrison Edwards

Data augmentation is a major component of many machine learning methods with state-of-the-art performance. Common augmentation strategies work by drawing random samples from a space of transformations. Unfortunately, such sampling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Calvin Luo , Hossein Mobahi , Samy Bengio

In realistic environments, speech is usually interfered by various noise and reverberation, which dramatically degrades the performance of automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. To alleviate this issue, the commonest way is to use a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-05-04 Bin Liu , Shuai Nie , Yaping Zhang , Dengfeng Ke , Shan Liang , Wenju Liu1

This study focuses on the First VoicePrivacy Attacker Challenge within the ICASSP 2025 Signal Processing Grand Challenge, which aims to develop speaker verification systems capable of determining whether two anonymized speech signals are…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-14 Yanzhe Zhang , Zhonghao Bi , Feiyang Xiao , Xuefeng Yang , Qiaoxi Zhu , Jian Guan

In this paper, we address the problem of speaker recognition in challenging acoustic conditions using a novel method to extract robust speaker-discriminative speech representations. We adopt a recently proposed unsupervised adversarial…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-05 Raghuveer Peri , Monisankha Pal , Arindam Jati , Krishna Somandepalli , Shrikanth Narayanan

Deep neural network based speaker recognition systems can easily be deceived by an adversary using minuscule imperceptible perturbations to the input speech samples. These adversarial attacks pose serious security threats to the speaker…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-02 Monisankha Pal , Arindam Jati , Raghuveer Peri , Chin-Cheng Hsu , Wael AbdAlmageed , Shrikanth Narayanan

Data augmentation techniques have become standard practice in deep learning, as it has been shown to greatly improve the generalisation abilities of models. These techniques rely on different ideas such as invariance-preserving…

Automatic recognition of dysarthric speech remains a highly challenging task to date. Neuro-motor conditions and co-occurring physical disabilities create difficulty in large-scale data collection for ASR system development. Adapting SSL…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Huimeng Wang , Zengrui Jin , Mengzhe Geng , Shujie Hu , Guinan Li , Tianzi Wang , Haoning Xu , Xunying Liu

In this study, we investigate whether noise-augmented training can concurrently improve adversarial robustness in automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. We conduct a comparative analysis of the adversarial robustness of four different…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-10 Karla Pizzi , Matías Pizarro , Asja Fischer

Robust speaker recognition, including in the presence of malicious attacks, is becoming increasingly important and essential, especially due to the proliferation of several smart speakers and personal agents that interact with an…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-19 Arindam Jati , Chin-Cheng Hsu , Monisankha Pal , Raghuveer Peri , Wael AbdAlmageed , Shrikanth Narayanan

The existence of adversarial data examples has drawn significant attention in the deep-learning community; such data are seemingly minimally perturbed relative to the original data, but lead to very different outputs from a deep-learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Bai Li , Changyou Chen , Wenlin Wang , Lawrence Carin

Diagnostic procedures for ASD (autism spectrum disorder) involve semi-naturalistic interactions between the child and a clinician. Computational methods to analyze these sessions require an end-to-end speech and language processing pipeline…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-28 Rimita Lahiri , Manoj Kumar , Somer Bishop , Shrikanth Narayanan

Reading comprehension models often overfit to nuances of training datasets and fail at adversarial evaluation. Training with adversarially augmented dataset improves robustness against those adversarial attacks but hurts generalization of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Adyasha Maharana , Mohit Bansal

This paper describes a general, scalable, end-to-end framework that uses the generative adversarial network (GAN) objective to enable robust speech recognition. Encoders trained with the proposed approach enjoy improved invariance by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Anuroop Sriram , Heewoo Jun , Yashesh Gaur , Sanjeev Satheesh