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Recent years have witnessed a trend of secure processor design in both academia and industry. Secure processors with hardware-enforced isolation can be a solid foundation of cloud computation in the future. However, due to recent…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Deniz Gurevin , Chenglu Jin , Phuong Ha Nguyen , Omer Khan , Marten van Dijk

Remote attestation is an emerging technology for establishing trust in a remote computing system. Copland is a domain-specific language for specifying layered attestation protocols, characterizing attestation-relevant system events, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Adam Petz , Perry Alexander

Remote attestation schemes have been utilized for assuring the integrity of a network node to a remote verifier. In recent years, a number of remote attestation schemes have been proposed for various contexts such as cloud computing,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Ioannis Sfyrakis , Thomas Gross

Despite its ever-increasing impact, security is not considered as a design objective in commercial electronic design automation (EDA) tools. This results in vulnerabilities being overlooked during the software-hardware design process.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Lennart M. Reimann , Jonathan Wiesner , Dominik Sisejkovic , Farhad Merchant , Rainer Leupers

Cache timing attacks allow third-party observers to retrieve sensitive information from program executions. But, is it possible to automatically check the vulnerability of a program against cache timing attacks and then, automatically…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Sudipta Chattopadhyay , Abhik Roychoudhury

Encrypted control enables confidential controller evaluations in cloud-based or networked control systems. From a technical point of view, an encrypted controller is a modified control algorithm that is capable of computing encrypted…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-07 N. Schlüter , M. Neuhaus , M. Schulze Darup

We describe SAFIUS, a secure accountable file system that resides over an untrusted storage. SAFIUS provides strong security guarantees like confidentiality, integrity, prevention from rollback attacks, and accountability. SAFIUS also…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 V Sriram , Ganesh Narayan , K Gopinath

In various scenarios, achieving security between IoT devices is challenging since the devices may have different dedicated communication standards, resource constraints as well as various applications. In this article, we first provide…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 Ruei-Hau Hsu , Jemin Lee , Tony Q. S. Quek , Jyh-Cheng Chen

Data theft and leakage, caused by external adversaries and insiders, demonstrate the need for protecting user data. Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) offer a promising solution by creating secure environments that protect data and code…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Kosei Akama , Yoshimichi Nakatsuka , Korry Luke , Masaaki Sato , Keisuke Uehara

Traditional authentication in radio-frequency (RF) systems enable secure data communication within a network through techniques such as digital signatures and hash-based message authentication codes (HMAC), which suffer from key recovery…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Baibhab Chatterjee , Debayan Das , Shovan Maity , Shreyas Sen

Modern RISC-V platforms control and monitor security-critical systems such as industrial controllers and autonomous vehicles. While these platforms feature a Root-of-Trust (RoT) to store authentication secrets and enable secure boot…

Remote attestation (RA) is the foundation for trusted execution environments in the cloud and trusted device driver onboarding in operating systems. However, RA misses a rigorous mechanized definition of its security properties in one of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Sara Zain , Jannik Mähn , Stefan Köpsell , Sebastian Ertel

Industrial control systems (ICSs) increasingly rely on digital technologies vulnerable to cyber attacks. Cyber attackers can infiltrate ICSs and execute malicious actions. Individually, each action seems innocuous. But taken together, they…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Arthur Amorim , Trevor Kann , Max Taylor , Lance Joneckis

Processing sensitive data, such as those produced by body sensors, on third-party untrusted clouds is particularly challenging without compromising the privacy of the users generating it. Typically, these sensors generate large quantities…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Carlos Segarra , Ricard Delgado-Gonzalo , Mathieu Lemay , Pierre-Louis Aublin , Peter Pietzuch , Valerio Schiavoni

Available purely software based code attestation protocols have recently been shown to be cheatable. In this work we propose to upload compressed instruction code to make the code attestation protocol robust against a so called compresssion…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-02-28 Benjamin Vetter , Dirk Westhoff

Quantum digital signatures ensure unforgeable message authenticity and integrity using quantum principles, offering unconditional security against both classical and quantum attacks. They are crucial for secure communication in high-stakes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Debnath Ghosh , Soumit Roy , Prithwi Bagchi , Indranil Chakrabarty , Ashok Kumar Das

Digital services have been offered through remote systems for decades. The questions of how these systems can be built in a trustworthy manner and how their security properties can be understood are given fresh impetus by recent hardware…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Kubilay Ahmet Küçük , Andrew Martin

We propose a new formal criterion for secure compilation, providing strong security guarantees for components written in unsafe, low-level languages with C-style undefined behavior. Our criterion goes beyond recent proposals, which protect…

Consider the problem of verifying security properties of a cryptographic protocol coded in C. We propose an automatic solution that needs neither a pre-existing protocol description nor manual annotation of source code. First, symbolically…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-07-07 Mihhail Aizatulin , Andrew D. Gordon , Jan Jürjens

Modern cloud and enterprise systems rely on identity-centric authorization, assuming that callers possessing valid credentials are safe to execute commands. The emergence of autonomous AI agents invalidates this assumption: agents can…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Jun He , Deying Yu