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Spin torque nano-oscillators are nanoscopic microwave frequency generators which excel due to their large frequency tuning range and agility for amplitude and frequency modulation. Due to their compactness, they are regarded as suitable…

Recent advances in the studies of pure spin currents - flows of angular momentum (spin) not accompanied by the electric currents - have opened new horizons for the emerging technologies based on the electron's spin degree of freedom, such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-03 V. E. Demidov , S. Urazhdin , G. de Loubens , O. Klein , V. Cros , A. Anane , S. O. Demokritov

Substantial understanding of spin-orbit interactions in heavy-metal (HM)/ferromagnet (FM) heterostructures is crucial in developing spin-orbit torque (SOT) spintronics devices utilizing spin Hall and Rashba effects. Though the study of SOT…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Christian Engel , Sarjoosing Goolaup , Feilong Luo , Wen Siang Lew

Mutual synchronization of N serially connected spintronic nano-oscillators increases their coherence by a factor $N$ and their output power by $N^2$. Increasing the number of mutually synchronized nano-oscillators in chains is hence of…

Spin Hall effect converts charge current to spin current, which can exert spin-torque to switch the magnetization of a nanomagnet. Recently, it is shown that the ratio of spin current to charge current using spin Hall effect can be made…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Kuntal Roy

We present spin transport studies on a low-field, room-temperature magnetoelectric multiferroic polycrystalline $\text{Sr}_{3}\text{Co}_{2}\text{Fe}_{24}\text{O}_{41}$ (SCFO)|Pt heterostructure wherein a highly tunable transverse conical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Aditya A. Wagh , Priyanka Garg , Kingshuk Mallick , Suja Elizabeth , P. S. Anil Kumar

We present a comparative study of high frequency dynamics and low frequency noise in elliptical magnetic tunnel junctions with lateral dimensions under 100 nm presenting current-switching phenomena. The analysis of the high frequency…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-07 Juan Pedro Cascales , David Herranz , Ursula Ebels , Jordan Katine , Farkhad G. Aliev

We report the development of a hybrid numerical / analytical model capable of mapping the spatially-varying distributions of the local ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) frequency and dynamic magnetic susceptibility in a wide class of patterned…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 C. S. Davies , V. D. Poimanov , V. V. Kruglyak

We demonstrate that the magnetization in magnetic semiconductors exhibits nutational motion when subjected to an external magnetic field. This behavior originates from the splitting of the conduction-electron band which induces anisotropic,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-09 H. Kachkachi

We propose a microscopic model for a nanoelectromechanical system made by a radio-frequency driven suspended carbon nanotube (CNT) in the presence of an external magnetic field perpendicular to the current. As a main result, we show that,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. Nocera , C. A. Perroni , V. Marigliano Ramaglia , G. Cantele , V. Cataudella

We have studied the intrinsic spin Hall conductivity of 3d transition metal ferromagnets using first-principles calculations. We find the spin Hall conductivity of bcc Fe and fcc Ni, prototypes of ferromagnetic systems, depends on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Guanxiong Qu , Kohji Nakamura , Masamitsu Hayashi

We study the spectral characteristics of spin current nano-oscillators based on the Pt/[Co/Ni] magnetic multilayer with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. By varying the applied magnetic field and current, both localized and propagating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-02 Ronghua Liu , WengLee Lim , Sergei Urazhdin

We demonstrate a large angular dependence of magnetization dynamics in Ni80Fe20 nano-cross arrays of varying sizes. By subtle variation of the azimuthal angle of an in-plane bias magnetic field, the spin configuration and the ensuing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Kartik Adhikari , Saswati Barman , Ruma Mandal , Yoshichika Otani , Anjan Barman

This chapter reviews the state of the art in mutually synchronized spin-torque and spin Hall nano-oscillator (STNO and SHNO) arrays. After briefly introducing the underlying physics, we discuss different nano-oscillator implementations and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Akash Kumar , Artem Litvinenko , Nilamani Behera , Ahmad A. Awad , Roman Khymyn , Johan Åkerman

Motivated by stability considerations and observational evidence, we argue that magnetars possess highly-tangled internal magnetic fields. We propose that the quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) seen to accompany giant flares can be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Bennett Link , C. Anthony van Eysden

Altermagnets have recently attracted considerable interest due to their unique symmetry-governed spintronic properties. Here, we investigate phonon-induced magnon spin currents in a two-dimensional altermagnet. Starting from a microscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Sofie Helene Ursin , Mathias Kläui , Kjetil M. D. Hals

We experimentally demonstrate that both quasi-linear and nonlinear self-localized bullet modes of magnetization auto-oscillation can be excited by dc current in the nano-gap spin Hall nano-oscillator, by utilizing the geometry with an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-01 B. Divinskiy , V. E. Demidov , S. Urazhdin , R. Freeman , A. B. Rinkevich , S. O. Demokritov

We present a study of the magnetic dynamics associated with nanosecond scale magnetic switching driven by the spin Hall effect in 3-terminal nanoscale magnetic tunnel junctions (3T-MTJs) with in-plane magnetization. Utilizing fast pulse…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Graham E. Rowlands , Sriharsha V. Aradhya , Shengjie Shi , Erin H. Yandel , Junseok Oh , Daniel C. Ralph , Robert A. Buhrman

We theoretically study the influence of a predominant field-like spin-orbit torque on the magnetization switching of small devices with a uniform magnetization. We show that for a certain range of ratios (0.23-0.55) of the Slonczewski to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-01 William Legrand , Rajagopalan Ramaswamy , Rahul Mishra , Hyunsoo Yang

The oscillation properties of a spin torque oscillator consisting of a perpendicularly magnetized free layer and an in-plane magnetized pinned layer are studied based on an analysis of the energy balance between spin torque and damping. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Tomohiro Taniguchi , Hiroko Arai , Sumito Tsunegi , Shingo Tamaru , Hitoshi Kubota , Hiroshi Imamura