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In random sample consensus (RANSAC), the problem of ellipsoid fitting can be formulated as a problem of minimization of point-to-model distance, which is realized by maximizing model score. Hence, the performance of ellipsoid fitting is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Min Han , Jiangming Kan , Gongping Yang , Xinghui Li

Planetary-scale collisions are common during the last stages of formation of solid planets, including the Solar system terrestrial planets. The problem of growing planets has been divided into studying the gravitational interaction of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Diana Valencia , Emaad Paracha , Alan P. Jackson

Collision detection appears as a canonical operation in a large range of robotics applications from robot control to simulation, including motion planning and estimation. While the seminal works on the topic date back to the 80s, it is only…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Louis Montaut , Quentin Le Lidec , Antoine Bambade , Vladimir Petrik , Josef Sivic , Justin Carpentier

Collision detection is a core component of robotics applications such as simulation, control, and planning. Traditional algorithms like GJK+EPA compute witness points (i.e., the closest or deepest-penetration pairs between two objects) but…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Jiayi Chen , Wei Zhao , Liangwang Ruan , Baoquan Chen , He Wang

In this work we study the problem of exploring surfaces and building compact 3D representations of the environment surrounding a robot through active perception. We propose an online probabilistic framework that merges visual and tactile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Sergio Caccamo , Yasemin Bekiroglu , Carl Henrik Ek , Danica Kragic

Reliably assessing the error in an estimated vehicle position is integral for ensuring the vehicle's safety in urban environments. Many existing approaches use GNSS measurements to characterize protection levels (PLs) as probabilistic upper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Shubh Gupta , Grace X. Gao

This paper introduces a novel motion planning algorithm for stochastic scenarios. We extend the concept of a navigation function to such scenarios. Our main idea is to consider both the Gaussian distribution probabilities of the players'…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-31 Shlomi Hacohen , Shraga Shoval , Nir Shvalb

Uncertain dynamic obstacles, such as pedestrians or vehicles, pose a major challenge for optimal robot navigation with safety guarantees. Previous work on motion planning has followed two main strategies to provide a safe bound on an…

Satellite conjunctions involving near misses of space objects are increasingly common, especially with the growth of satellite constellations and space debris. Accurate risk analysis for these events is essential to prevent collisions and…

We propose a novel iterative process to establish the minimum separation between two ellipsoids. The method maintains one point on each surface and updates their locations in the theta-phi parametric space. The tension along the connecting…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Dariush Amirkhani , Junfeng Zhang

This article presents a novel approach to construct Intrinsic Gaussian Processes for regression on unknown manifolds with probabilistic metrics (GPUM) in point clouds. In many real world applications, one often encounters high dimensional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-01-18 Mu Niu , Zhenwen Dai , Pokman Cheung , Yizhu Wang

This paper introduces a new technique for learning probabilistic models of mass and friction distributions of unknown objects, and performing robust sliding actions by using the learned models. The proposed method is executed in two…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Changkyu Song , Abdeslam Boularias

We propose a physics-based method to learn environmental fields (EFs) using a mobile robot. Common purely data-driven methods require prohibitively many measurements to accurately learn such complex EFs. Alternatively, physics-based models…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Reza Khodayi-mehr , Michael M. Zavlanos

Robots operate in environments with varying implicit structure. For instance, a helicopter flying over terrain encounters a very different arrangement of obstacles than a robotic arm manipulating objects on a cluttered table top.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Sanjiban Choudhury , Siddhartha Srinivasa , Sebastian Scherer

A new algorithm is developed to tackle the issue of sampling non-Gaussian model parameter posterior probability distributions that arise from solutions to Bayesian inverse problems. The algorithm aims to mitigate some of the hurdles faced…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-19 Leen Alawieh , Jonathan Goodman , John B. Bell

Surface roughness plays a critical role and has effects in, e.g. fluid dynamics or contact mechanics. For example, to evaluate fluid behavior at different roughness properties, real-world or numerical experiments are performed. Numerical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-07 Arsalan Jawaid , Jörg Seewig

In this paper, we propose a method for initial camera pose estimation from just a single image which is robust to viewing conditions and does not require a detailed model of the scene. This method meets the growing need of easy deployment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Matthieu Zins , Gilles Simon , Marie-Odile Berger

This paper introduces a novel approach to improve robotic grasping in dynamic environments by integrating Gaussian Process Distance Fields (GPDF), SE(3) equivariant networks, and Riemannian Mixture Models. The aim is to enable robots to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Ho Jin Choi , Nadia Figueroa

Various packing problems and simulations of hard and soft interacting particles, such as microscopic models of nematic liquid crystals, reduce to calculations of intersections and pair interactions between ellipsoids. When constrained to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Andraž Gnidovec , Anže Božič , Urška Jelerčič , Simon Čopar

Autonomous robots are increasingly deployed to estimate spatiotemporal fields (e.g., wind, temperature, gas concentration) that vary across space and time. We consider environments divided into non-overlapping regions with distinct spatial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Kaleb Ben Naveed , Haejoon Lee , Dimitra Panagou