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Recent years witnessed a surge in network traffic due to the emergence of new online services, causing periodic saturation and complexity problems. Additionally, the growing number of IoT devices further compounds the problem. Software…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Jaime Tamayo , Lorena Isabel Barona López , Ángel Leonardo Valdivieso Caraguay

We designed and developed DOOM (Adversarial-DRL based Opcode level Obfuscator to generate Metamorphic malware), a novel system that uses adversarial deep reinforcement learning to obfuscate malware at the op-code level for the enhancement…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Mohit Sewak , Sanjay K. Sahay , Hemant Rathore

Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks form a serious threat to the security of Internet services. However, despite over a decade of research, and the existence of several proposals to address this problem, there has been little…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-09-03 Prateek Mittal , Dongho Kim , Yih-Chun Hu , Matthew Caesar

Local Differential Privacy (LDP) offers strong privacy protection, especially in settings in which the server collecting the data is untrusted. However, designing LDP mechanisms that achieve an optimal trade-off between privacy, utility and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Héber H. Arcolezi , Sébastien Gambs

Modern software deployment process produces software that is uniform, and hence vulnerable to large-scale code-reuse attacks. Compiler-based diversification improves the resilience and security of software systems by automatically…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Rodothea Myrsini Tsoupidi , Roberto Castañeda Lozano , Benoit Baudry

IoT devices have become popular targets for various network attacks due to their lack of industry-wide security standards. In this work, we focus on smart home IoT device identification and defending them against Distributed Denial of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Holden Gordon , Christopher Batula , Bhagyashri Tushir , Behnam Dezfouli , Yuhong Liu

Deep learning techniques have enabled vast improvements in computer vision technologies. Nevertheless, these models are vulnerable to adversarial patch attacks which catastrophically impair performance. The physically realizable nature of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Dennis Jacob , Chong Xiang , Prateek Mittal

Large Language Models (LLMs), due to substantial computational requirements, are vulnerable to resource consumption attacks, which can severely degrade server performance or even cause crashes, as demonstrated by denial-of-service (DoS)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Yuanhe Zhang , Xinyue Wang , Haoran Gao , Zhenhong Zhou , Fanyu Meng , Yuyao Zhang , Sen Su

Heterogeneous Internet of Things (IoT) systems suffer from fragmentation across hardware architectures, networking stacks, and data serialization formats. Existing standards (such as MQTT, COAP, and DDS) rely on address-bound, imperative…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Yeison David Mejia Mosquera

Integrating sharded blockchain with IoT presents a solution for trust issues and optimized data flow. Sharding boosts blockchain scalability by dividing its nodes into parallel shards, yet it's vulnerable to the $1\%$ attacks where…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Zixu Zhang , Guangsheng Yu , Caijun Sun , Xu Wang , Ying Wang , Ming Zhang , Wei Ni , Ren Ping Liu , Andrew Reeves , Nektarios Georgalas

Emerging Artificial Intelligence-enabled Internet-of-Things (AI-IoT) System-on-a-Chip (SoC) for augmented reality, personalized healthcare, and nano-robotics need to run many diverse tasks within a power envelope of a few tens of mW over a…

The security of logic locking has been called into question by various attacks, especially a Boolean satisfiability (SAT) based attack, that exploits scan access in a working chip. Among other techniques, a robust design-for-security (DFS)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Nimisha Limaye , Abhrajit Sengupta , Mohammed Nabeel , Ozgur Sinanoglu

The rapid expansion of the Internet of Things (IoT) has raised increasing concern about targeted cyber attacks. Previous research primarily focused on static Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs), which employ offline training to safeguard IoT…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Xinchen Zhang , Running Zhao , Zhihan Jiang , Zhicong Sun , Yulong Ding , Edith C. H. Ngai , Shuang-Hua Yang

In this work, we investigate if statistical privacy can enhance the performance of ORAM mechanisms while providing rigorous privacy guarantees. We propose a formal and rigorous framework for developing ORAM protocols with statistical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Sameer Wagh , Paul Cuff , Prateek Mittal

Modern software often struggles with bloat, leading to increased memory consumption and security vulnerabilities from unused code. In response, various program debloating techniques have been developed, typically utilizing test cases that…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Myeongsoo Kim , Santosh Pande , Alessandro Orso

Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks represent a persistent threat to modern telecommunications networks: detecting and counteracting them is still a crucial unresolved challenge for network operators. DDoS attack detection is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Damu Ding , Marco Savi , Domenico Siracusa

Numerical solutions of partial differential equations enable a broad range of scientific research. The Dedalus Project is a flexible, open-source, parallelized computational framework for solving general partial differential equations using…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Keaton J. Burns , Geoffrey M. Vasil , Jeffrey S. Oishi , Daniel Lecoanet , Benjamin P. Brown

Rowhammer has drawn much attention from both academia and industry in the past years as rowhammer exploitation poses severe consequences to system security. Since the first comprehensive study of rowhammer in 2014, a number of rowhammer…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Zhi Zhang , Decheng Chen , Jiahao Qi , Yueqiang Cheng , Shijie Jiang , Yiyang Lin , Yansong Gao , Surya Nepal , Yi Zou , Jiliang Zhang , Yang Xiang

The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) has transformed the healthcare industry by connecting medical devices in monitoring treatment outcomes of patients. This increased connectivity has resulted to significant security vulnerabilities in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Lily Dzamesi , Nelly Elsayed

This comprehensive survey paper provides an in-depth analysis of Dynamic Software Updating (DSU) techniques in the Internet of Things (IoT). This study critically examines eight significant research papers that employ diverse methodologies…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Madhav Neupane