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Attractive colloidal gels display a solid-to-fluid transition as shear stresses above the yield stress are applied. This shear-induced transition is involved in virtually any application of colloidal gels. It is also crucial for controlling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-09 Thomas Gibaud , Frelat Damien , Sébastien Manneville

Confined granular fluids, placed in a shallow box that is vibrated vertically, can achieve homogeneous stationary states thanks to energy injection mechanisms that take place throughout the system. These states can be stable even at high…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ricardo Brito , Dino Risso , Rodrigo Soto

Discrete element numerical simulations of unsteady, homogeneous shear flows have been performed by instantly applying a constant shear rate to a random, static, isotropic assembly of identical, soft, frictional spheres at either zero or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Dalila Vescovi , Diego Berzi , Claudio di Prisco

Periodic fluidization of solids in a gas medium can generate structured bubbling patterns. This phenomenon has been successfully reproduced in fluidized bed systems called pulsed-fluidized beds, known for their efficient mixing and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Jonathan E. Higham , Mehrdad Shahnam , Avinash Vaidheeswaran

Experiments are conducted in a two-dimensional mono-layer vibrofluidized bed of glass beads, with a goal to understand the transition scenario and the underlying microstructure and dynamics in different patterned-states. At small shaking…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-18 I. Ansari , M. Alam

Mixing of two fluids can lead to the formation of a precipitate. If one of the fluids is injected into a confined space filled with the other, a created precipitate disrupts the flow locally and forms complex spatiotemporal patterns. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Shunsuke Tanaka , Kojiro Otoguro , Miyuki Kunihiro , Hiroki Ishikawa , Yutaka Sumino

The fluid dynamics video show a gas stream which is injected into a packed bed immersed in water and fluid dynamcis video present the dynamics involved. The refractive index of the water an the packed bed are quite similar and the edges of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-21 Enrique Soto , Alicia Aguilar-Corona , Roberto Zenit

Pattern of confined chemical garden was controlled by the speed of injected fluid, and their mechanism is discussed. A confined chemical garden system was constructed where an aqueous solution of cobalt chloride was injected into a cell…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Shu Wagatsuma , Takuro Higashi , Ayumi Achiwa , Yutaka Sumino

Granular media such as sand and sugar are ubiquitous in nature and industry but are less well understood than fluids or solids. We consider the behavior of rapid granular flows where the transfer of momenta by collisions dominates. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Harry L. Swinney , E. C. Rericha

Liquid has a significant effect on the flow of wet granular assemblies. We explore the effects of liquid induced cohesion on the flow characteristics of wet granular materials. We propose a cohesion-scaling approach that enables invariant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Ahmed Jarray , Vanessa Magnanimo , Stefan Luding

Active fluids are intrinsically out-of-equilibrium systems due to the internal energy injection of the active constituents. We show here that a transition from a motion-less isotropic state towards a flowing polar one can be possibly driven…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-12 M. G. Giordano , F. Bonelli , L. N. Carenza , G. Gonnella , G. Negro

We investigate the swelling dynamics driven by solvent absorption in a hydrogel sphere immersed in a solvent bath, through an accurate computational model and numerical study. We extensively describe the transient process from dry to wet…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Michele Curatolo , Paola Nardinocchi , Eric Puntel , Luciano Teresi

We performed molecular dynamics simulations of granular beds driven by a model hydrodynamic shear flow to elucidate general grain-scale mechanisms that determine the onset and cessation of sediment transport. By varying the Shields number…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Abram H. Clark , Mark D. Shattuck , Nicholas T. Ouellette , Corey S. O'Hern

The settling of heavy spherical particles in a column of quiescent fluid is investigated. The performed experiments cover a range of Galileo numbers ($110 \leq \text{Ga} \leq 310$) for a fixed density ratio of $\Gamma = \rho_p/\rho_f =…

Granular material on an inclined plane will flow like a fluid if the angle $\theta$ the plane makes with the horizontal is large enough. We employ a modification of a hydrodynamic model introduced previously to describe Couette flow…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lyderic Bocquet , Jalal Errami , Tom. C. Lubensky

Using three-dimensional Discrete Element Method (DEM) simulations, we investigate the erosion dynamics of a cohesive bed composed of wet spherical particles subjected to the shear flow of an overlying non-cohesive granular layer. Cohesion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Lama Braysh , Patrick Mutabaruka , Farhang Radjai , Serge Mora

We study a quasi-two-dimensional monolayer of granular rods fluidized by a spatially and temporally homogeneous upflow of air. By tracking the position and orientation of the particles, we characterize the dynamics of the system with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-03 L. J. Daniels , Y. Park , T. C. Lubensky , D. J. Durian

The wetting and filling properties of a fluid adsorbed on a solid grooved substrate are studied by means of a microscopic density functional theory. The grooved substrates are modelled using a solid slab, interacting with the fluid…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Alexandr Malijevsky

We investigate the dynamical and structural properties of absorbing phase transitions (APTs) within granular systems. Specifically, we examine a model for vibrofluidized systems of spherical grains, which undergo a transition from a state…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Raphael Maire , Andrea Plati , Frank Smallenburg , Giuseppe Foffi

Slow long-lived fluctuations of mechanical properties of drying drops of instant coffee water solutions have been found by means of the Drying Drop Technology developed earlier. Parameters of the fluctuations depended on the extent of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Tatiana A. Yakhno , Vladimir G. Yakhno
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