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Many Entity Linking systems use collective graph-based methods to disambiguate the entity mentions within a document. Most of them have focused on graph construction and initial weighting of the candidate entities, less attention has been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-12-04 Hussam Hamdan , Jean-Gabriel Ganascia

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are gaining increasing popularity as a promising approach to machine learning on graphs. Unlike traditional graph workloads where each vertex/edge is associated with a scalar, GNNs attach a feature tensor to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Yuwei Hu , Zihao Ye , Minjie Wang , Jiali Yu , Da Zheng , Mu Li , Zheng Zhang , Zhiru Zhang , Yida Wang

Dual-encoder-based dense retrieval models have become the standard in IR. They employ large Transformer-based language models, which are notoriously inefficient in terms of resources and latency. We propose Fast-Forward indexes -- vector…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Jurek Leonhardt , Henrik Müller , Koustav Rudra , Megha Khosla , Abhijit Anand , Avishek Anand

We study dynamic algorithms for maintaining fundamental algebraic properties of matrices, specifically, rank, basis, and full-rank submatrices, with applications to maximum matching on dynamic graphs. Prior dynamic algorithms for rank…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jan van den Brand , Vishal Kumar , Daniel J. Zhang

Dynamic streams from news feeds, social media, sensor networks, and financial markets challenge static RAG frameworks. Full-scale indices incur high memory costs; periodic rebuilds introduce latency that undermines data freshness; naive…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Yuzhou Zhu

Graphs have been widely used in many applications such as social networks, collaboration networks, and biological networks. One important graph analytics is to explore cohesive subgraphs in a large graph. Among several cohesive subgraphs…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-10-19 Yikai Zhang , Jeffrey Xu Yu , Ying Zhang , Lu Qin

PageRank is a Web page ranking technique that has been a fundamental ingredient in the development and success of the Google search engine. The method is still one of the many signals that Google uses to determine which pages are most…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-08-17 Massimo Franceschet

In this paper we present new improvement ideas of the original PageRank algorithm. The first idea is to introduce an evaluation of the statistical reliability of the ranking score of each node based on the local graph property and the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-02-14 Dohy Hong

The core numbers of vertices in a graph are one of the most well-studied cohesive subgraph models because of the linear running time. In practice, many data graphs are dynamic graphs that are continuously changing by inserting or removing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Bin Guo , Emil Sekerinski

Semi-supervised and unsupervised machine learning methods often rely on graphs to model data, prompting research on how theoretical properties of operators on graphs are leveraged in learning problems. While most of the existing literature…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-12 Amber Yuan , Jeff Calder , Braxton Osting

As a measure of vertex importance according to the graph structure, PageRank has been widely applied in various fields. While many PageRank algorithms have been proposed in the past decades, few of them take into account whether the graph…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Qi Zhang , Rongxia Tang , Zhengan Yao , Zanbo Zhang

Performance optimization of deep learning models is conducted either manually or through automatic architecture search, or a combination of both. On the other hand, their performance strongly depends on the target hardware and how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Vahid Partovi Nia , Alireza Ghaffari , Mahdi Zolnouri , Yvon Savaria

In this paper we present a new method that can accelerate the computation of the PageRank importance vector. Our method, called D-Iteration (DI), is based on the decomposition of the matrix-vector product that can be seen as a fluid…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-07 Dohy Hong , The Dang Huynh , Fabien Mathieu

PageRank (PR) is a fundamental algorithm in graph machine learning tasks. Owing to the increasing importance of algorithmic fairness, we consider the problem of computing PR vectors subject to various group-fairness criteria based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Emmanouil Kariotakis , Aritra Konar

PageRank has become a key element in the success of search engines, allowing to rank the most important hits in the top screen of results. One key aspect that distinguishes PageRank from other prestige measures such as in-degree is its…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Santo Fortunato , Marian Boguna , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

Trend filtering simplifies complex time series data by applying smoothness to filter out noise while emphasizing proximity to the original data. However, existing trend filtering methods fail to reflect abrupt changes in the trend due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Jihyeon Seong , Sekwang Oh , Jaesik Choi

Resource optimisation is commonly used in workload management, ensuring efficient and timely task completion utilising available resources. It serves to minimise costs, prompting the development of numerous algorithms tailored to this end.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Kai Siong Yow , Chunbo Li

The PageRank of a graph is a scalar function defined on the node set of the graph which encodes nodes centrality information of the graph. In this article, we use the PageRank function along with persistent homology to obtain a scalable…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Mustafa Hajij , Elizabeth Munch , Paul Rosen

Iterative graph algorithms often compute intermediate values and update them as computation progresses. Updated output values are used as inputs for computations in current or subsequent iterations; hence the number of iterations required…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Mark P. Blanco , Scott McMillan , Tze Meng Low

Ranking on large-scale graphs plays a fundamental role in many high-impact application domains, ranging from information retrieval, recommender systems, sports team management, biology to neuroscience and many more. PageRank, together with…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Jian Kang , Meijia Wang , Nan Cao , Yinglong Xia , Wei Fan , Hanghang Tong