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We observe the suppression of inelastic dipolar scattering in ultracold Fermi gases of the highly magnetic atom dysprosium: the more energy that is released, the less frequently these exothermic reactions take place, and only quantum spin…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Nathaniel Q. Burdick , Kristian Baumann , Yijun Tang , Mingwu Lu , Benjamin L. Lev

We have observed two-particle bound states of atoms confined in a one-dimensional matter wave guide. These bound states exist irrespective of the sign of the scattering length, contrary to the situation in free space. Using radio-frequency…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Henning Moritz , Thilo Stöferle , Kenneth Günter , Michael Köhl , Tilman Esslinger

We study the one-dimensional Fermi gas subject to dissipative reactions. The dynamics is governed by the quantum master equation, where the Hamiltonian describes coherent motion of the particles, while dissipation accounts for irreversible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Hannah Lehr , Igor Lesanovsky , Gabriele Perfetto

By using unbiased continuos-space quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate the ground state properties of a one-dimensional repulsive Fermi gas subjected to a commensurate periodic optical lattice (OL) of arbitrary intensity. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Sebastiano Pilati , Luca Barbiero , Rosario Fazio , Luca Dell'Anna

We propose an experimental scheme to study spin-orbit coupling effects in a of two-dimensional (2D) Fermi atomic gas cloud by coupling its internal electronic states (pseudospins) to radiation in a delta configuration. The induced…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiong-Jun Liu , Mario F. Borunda , Xin Liu , Jairo Sinova

In this work, we study the dynamics of an atomic harmonically trapped large-spin Fermi gas in one dimension (1D). We investigate the interplay of different collision processes. Coherent spin oscillations, driven by spin-changing forward…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Ulrich Ebling , André Eckardt

We calculate the frequency of collective modes of a one-dimensional repulsively interacting Fermi gas with high-spin symmetry confined in harmonic traps at zero temperature. This is a system realizable with fermionic alkaline-earth-metal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We study a spin-polarized degenerate Fermi gas interacting via a p-wave Feshbach resonance in an optical lattice. The strong confinement available in this system allows us to realize one- and two-dimensional gases and therefore to restrict…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Kenneth Günter , Thilo Stöferle , Henning Moritz , Michael Köhl , Tilman Esslinger

Measurement science now connects strongly with engineering of quantum coherence, many-body states, and entanglement. To scale up the performance of an atomic clock using a degenerate Fermi gas loaded in a three-dimensional optical lattice,…

Weakly interacting Fermi gases simulate spin-lattices in energy-space, offering a rich platform for investigating information spreading and spin coherence in a large many-body quantum system. We show that the collective spin vector can be…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-24 S. Pegahan , I. Arakelyan , J. E. Thomas

We report the realization of correlated, density-dependent tunneling for fermionic 40K atoms trapped in an optical lattice. By appropriately tuning the frequency difference between a pair of Raman beams applied to a spin-polarized gas,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Wenchao Xu , William Morong , Hoi-Yun Hui , Vito W. Scarola , Brian DeMarco

Unconventional strongly correlated phases of the repulsive Fermi-Hubbard model, which could be emulated by ultracold vapors loaded in optical lattices, are investigated by means of energy minimizations with quantum number projection before…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-20 A. Leprévost , O. Juillet , R. Frésard

A Fermi liquid with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is expected to support a new kind of collective modes: oscillations of magnetization in the absence of the magnetic field. We show that these modes are damped by the electron-electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-16 Saurabh Maiti , Dmitrii L. Maslov

We demonstrate that the static structure factor, momentum distribution and density distribution provide clear signatures of the emergence of Wigner crystal for the fermionic dipolar gas with strongly repulsive dipole-dipole interactions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Zhihao Xu , Shu Chen

In this work we analyze the dynamical behavior of the collision between two clouds of fermionic atoms with opposite spin polarization. By means of the time-evolving block decimation (TEBD) numerical method, we simulate the collision of two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Kajala , F. Massel , And P. Törmä

We present an experimental investigation of the dynamic spin response of a strongly interacting Fermi gas using Bragg spectroscopy. By varying the detuning of the Bragg lasers, we show that it is possible to measure the response in the spin…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-08-06 S. Hoinka , M. Lingham , M. Delehaye , C. J. Vale

We discuss the behavior of weakly bound bosonic dimers formed in a cold Fermi gas at a large positive scattering length $a$ for the interspecies interaction. We find the exact solution for the dimer-dimer elastic scattering and obtain a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. S. Petrov , C. Salomon , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We measure collective excitations of a harmonically trapped two-dimensional (2D) SU($N$) Fermi gas of $^{173}$Yb confined to a stack of layers formed by a one-dimensional optical lattice. Quadrupole and breathing modes are excited and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Chengdong He , Zejian Ren , Bo Song , Entong Zhao , Jeongwon Lee , Yi-Cai Zhang , Shizhong Zhang , Gyu-Boong Jo

We calculate the density profiles of a trapped spin-imbalanced Fermi gas with attractive interactions in a one-dimensional optical lattice, using both the local density approximation (LDA) and density matrix renormalization group (DMRG)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-05-07 F. Heidrich-Meisner , G. Orso , A. Feiguin

We investigate the effect of two-body loss due to chemical reactions on quantum magnetism of fermionic polar molecules in an optical lattice. We show that an interplay between dissipation and strong long-range interactions leads to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Naoki Hara , Masaya Nakagawa