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By analyzing breathing mode of a Bose-Einstein condensate repulsively interacting with a polarized fermionic cloud, we further the understanding of a Bose-Fermi mixture recently realized by Lous et al. [\textit{Phys. Rev. Lett.}…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Piotr T. Grochowski , Tomasz Karpiuk , Mirosław Brewczyk , Kazimierz Rzążewski

We present an experimental investigation of collective oscillations in harmonically trapped Fermi gases through the crossover from two to three dimensions. Specifically, we measure the frequency of the radial monopole or breathing mode as a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-09-26 T. Peppler , P. Dyke , M. Zamorano , S. Hoinka , C. J. Vale

We investigate a two-species Fermi gas with a large mass ratio interacting by an interspecies short-range interaction. Using the Born-Oppenheimer approximation, we determine the interaction energy of two heavy fermions immersed in the Fermi…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Yusuke Nishida

The pairing of fermionic atoms in a mixture of atomic fermion and boson gases at zero temperature is investigated. The attractive interaction between fermions, that can be induced by density fluctuations of the bosonic background, can give…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 F. Matera , A. Dellafiore

We investigate the collective oscillations in the BCS-BEC crossover region of a trapped Fermi superfluid at T=0. We explicitly include the effect of a Feshbach resonance, which leads to a tunable pairing interaction adjusted by the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoji Ohashi , Allan Griffin

Ultracold quantum-gas mixtures of fermionic atoms with resonant control of interactions offer a unique test-bed to explore few- and many-body quantum states with unconventional properties. The emergence of such strongly correlated systems,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Zhu-Xiong Ye , Alberto Canali , Chun-Kit Wong , Marian Kreyer , Emil Kirilov , Rudolf Grimm

We provide a comprehensive theoretical study of the radio-frequency (rf) spectra of a two-component Fermi gas with balanced populations in the normal region of the temperature-vs-coupling phase diagram. In particular, rf spectra are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-24 L. Pisani , M. Pini , P. Pieri , G. Calvanese Strinati

We discuss a recent bosonization method developed to study clean Fermi gases with a repulsion in any dimensions. The method enables one to consider both density and spin excitations. It is demonstrated that due to a non-abelian structure of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. B. Efetov , I. L. Aleiner

Studying the collective pairing phenomena in a two-component Fermi gas, we predict the appearance near the transition temperature $T_c$ of a well-resolved collective mode of quadratic dispersion. The mode is visible both above and below…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-12 S. N. Klimin , J. Tempere , H. Kurkjian

Using an ultracold gas of atoms, we have realized a quasi-two-dimensional Fermi system with widely tunable s-wave interactions nearly in a ground state. Pressure and density are measured. The experiment covers physically different regimes:…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Vasiliy Makhalov , Kirill Martiyanov , Andrey Turlapov

The zero-temperature properties of a dilute two-component Fermi gas in the BCS-BEC crossover are investigated. On the basis of a generalization of the variational Schwinger method, we construct approximate semi-analytical formulae for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yeong E. Kim , Alexander L. Zubarev

We discuss how to reveal the massive Goldstone mode, often referred to as the Higgs amplitude mode, near the Superfluid-to-Insulator quantum critical point (QCP) in a system of two-dimensional ultracold bosonic atoms in optical lattices.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Longxiang Liu , Kun Chen , Youjin Deng , Manuel Endres , Lode Pollet , Nikolay Prokof'ev

An exotic superfluid phase has been predicted for an ultracold gas of fermionic atoms. This phase requires strong attractive interactions in the gas, or correspondingly atoms with a large, negative s-wave scattering length. Here we report…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. A. Regal , D. S. Jin

Atomic Fermi gases provide an ideal platform for studying the pairing and superfluid physics, using a Feshbach resonance between closed channel molecular states and open channel scattering states. Of particular interest is the strongly…

The discovery of high-transition temperature (high-Tc) superconductivity near antiferromagnetism in iron arsenides raised the possibility of an unconventional superconducting mechansim1-8. The observation of clear Fermi surfaces and…

The metallic conductivity of dilute two-dimensional holes in a GaAs HIGFET (Heterojunction Insulated-Gate Field-Effect Transistor) with extremely high mobility and large $r_{s}$ is found to have a linear dependence on temperature,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hwayong Noh , M. P. Lilly , D. C. Tsui , J. A. Simmons , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We investigate superfluid properties and strong-coupling effects in a one-component Fermi gas with an anisotropic p-wave interaction. Within the framework of the Gaussian fluctuation theory, we determine the superfluid transition…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Daisuke Inotani , Manfred Sigrist , Yoji Ohashi

We provide a joint theoretical and experimental investigation of the temperature dependence of the collective oscillations of first sound nature exhibited by a highly elongated harmonically trapped Fermi gas at unitarity, including the…

We scrutinize the real-frequency structure of the self-energy in the superconducting state of the attractive Hubbard model within the dynamical mean-field theory. Within the strong-coupling superconducting phase which has been understood in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Shiro Sakai , Marcello Civelli , Yusuke Nomura , Masatoshi Imada

Fermions in the Fermi gas obey the Pauli exclusion principle restricting any two fermions from filling the same quantum state. Strong interaction between fermions can completely change the properties of the Fermi gas. In our theoretical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Dmitry Miserev , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss