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Many software products are composed of components integrated from other teams or external parties. Each additional link in a software product's supply chain increases the risk of the injection of malicious behavior. To improve supply chain…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Kelechi G. Kalu , Tanya Singla , Chinenye Okafor , Santiago Torres-Arias , James C. Davis

Software signing provides a formal mechanism for provenance by ensuring artifact integrity and verifying producer identity. It also imposes tooling and operational costs to implement in practice. In an era of centralized registries such as…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Kelechi G. Kalu , James C. Davis

Software signing is the most robust method for ensuring the integrity and authenticity of components in a software supply chain. Legacy key-managed signing tools (e.g., OpenPGP) burdened practitioners with key management and signer…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Kelechi G. Kalu , Sofia Okorafor , Tanmay Singla , Sophie Chen , Santiago Torres-Arias , James C. Davis

Identity-based software signing tools aim to make software artifact provenance verifiable while reducing the operational burden of long-lived key management. However, there is limited cross-tool longitudinal evidence about which usability…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Kelechi G. Kalu , Hieu Tran , Santiago Torres-Arias , Sooyeon Jeong , James C. Davis

Software engineers integrate third-party components into their applications. The resulting software supply chain is vulnerable. To reduce the attack surface, we can verify the origin of components (provenance) before adding them.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Taylor R. Schorlemmer , Ethan H. Burmane , Kelechi G. Kalu , Santiago Torres-Arias , James C. Davis

Identity-based code signing enables software developers to digitally sign their code using cryptographic keys. This key is then linked to an identity (e.g., through an identity provider), allowing signers to verify both the code's origin…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Chinenye Okafor , James C. Davis , Santiago Torres-Arias

Due to the ever-increasing security breaches, practitioners are motivated to produce more secure software. In the United States, the White House Office released a memorandum on Executive Order (EO) 14028 that mandates organizations provide…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Nusrat Zahan , Shohanuzzaman Shohan , Dan Harris , Laurie Williams

Commit signing is a principal mechanism for verifying the origin of code in software supply chains. Security frameworks treat it as a core trust signal, assuming developers sign their commits consistently with keys they control and keep…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Abubakar Sadiq Shittu , John Sadik , Farzin Gholamrezae , Scott Ruoti

Background. Refactoring is a critical task in software maintenance and is generally performed to enforce the best design and implementation practices or to cope with design defects. Several studies attempted to detect refactoring activities…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Eman Abdullah AlOmar , Mohamed Wiem Mkaouer , Ali Ouni , Marouane Kessentini

Background: Collaborative Software Package Registries (SPRs) are an integral part of the software supply chain. Much engineering work synthesizes SPR package into applications. Prior research has examined SPRs for traditional software, such…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Jason Jones , Wenxin Jiang , Nicholas Synovic , George K. Thiruvathukal , James C. Davis

Motivation: The question of what combination of attributes drives the adoption of a particular software technology is critical to developers. It determines both those technologies that receive wide support from the community and those which…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Yuxing Ma , Audris Mockus , Beth Milhollin , Russel Zaretzki , Randy Bradley , Bogdan Bichescu

There is an increasing trend to mine vulnerabilities from software repositories and use machine learning techniques to automatically detect software vulnerabilities. A fundamental but unresolved research question is: how do different…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Esma Mouine , Yan Liu , Lu Xiao , Rick Kazman , Xiao Wang

As collaborative coding environments make it easier to contribute to software projects, the number of developers involved in these projects keeps increasing. This increase makes it more difficult for code reviewers to deal with buggy…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Filipe Falcão , Caio Barbosa , Baldoino Fonseca , Alessandro Garcia , Márcio Ribeiro , Rohit Ghey

Software supply chain attacks have increased exponentially since 2020. The primary attack vectors for supply chain attacks are through: (1) software components; (2) the build infrastructure; and (3) humans (a.k.a software practitioners).…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Laurie Williams , Sammy Migues

Software engineers regularly use JavaScript and Python for both front-end and back-end automation tasks. On top of JavaScript and Python, there are several frameworks to facilitate automation tasks further. Some of these frameworks are Node…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Berkay Kaplan , Jingyu Qian

Formal verification of software is a bit of a niche activity: it is only applied to the most safety-critical or security-critical software and it is typically only performed by specialized verification engineers. This paper considers…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Alastair Reid , Luke Church , Shaked Flur , Sarah de Haas , Maritza Johnson , Ben Laurie

Package managers have become a vital part of the modern software development process. They allow developers to reuse third-party code, share their own code, minimize their codebase, and simplify the build process. However, recent reports…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Ruian Duan , Omar Alrawi , Ranjita Pai Kasturi , Ryan Elder , Brendan Saltaformaggio , Wenke Lee

Context: The quality of the test suites and the constituent test cases significantly impacts confidence in software testing. While research has identified several quality attributes of test cases and test suites, there is a need for a…

Context: Code refactoring is widely recognized as an essential software engineering practice that improves the understandability and maintainability of source code. Several studies attempted to detect refactoring activities through mining…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Eman Abdullah AlOmar

Choosing authentication schemes for a specific purpose is challenging for service providers, developers, and researchers. Previous ratings of technical and objective aspects showed that available schemes all have strengths and limitations.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Verena Zimmermann , Paul Gerber , Alina Stöver
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