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We study in detail the nuclear aspects of a neutron-star merger in which deconfinement to quark matter takes place. For this purpose, we make use of the Chiral Mean Field (CMF) model, an effective relativistic model that includes…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Elias R. Most , L. Jens Papenfort , Veronica Dexheimer , Matthias Hanauske , Horst Stöcker , Luciano Rezzolla

We review theoretical approaches to explore the phase diagram of nuclear and quark matter at high baryon density. We first look over the basic properties of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and address how to describe various states of QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-03 Kenji Fukushima , Chihiro Sasaki

Fluctuations are included in a chiral nucleon-meson model within the framework of the functional renormalization group. The model, with parameters fitted to reproduce the nuclear liquid-gas phase transition, is used to study the phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Matthias Drews , Thomas Hell , Bertram Klein , Wolfram Weise

This presentation starts with a brief review of our current picture of QCD phases, derived from lattice QCD thermodynamics and from models based on the symmetries and symmetry breaking patterns of QCD. Typical approaches widely used in this…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Wolfram Weise

A unified chiral mean field approach is presented for QCD thermodynamics in a wide range of temperatures and densities. The model simultaneously gives a satisfactory description of lattice QCD thermodynamics and fulfills nuclear matter and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Anton Motornenko , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Jan Steinheimer , Stefan Schramm , Horst Stoecker

The thermodynamic properties of high temperature and high density QCD-matter are explored within the Chiral SU(3)-flavor parity-doublet Polyakov-loop quark-hadron mean-field model, CMF. The quark sector of the CMF model is tuned to describe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Anton Motornenko , Jan Steinheimer , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Stefan Schramm , Horst Stoecker

In this work, we investigate how the assumption of chemical equilibrium with leptons affects the deconfinement phase transition to quark matter. This is done within the framework of the Chiral Mean Field model (CMF) allowing for non-zero…

We study the chiral dynamics of vector mesons in two-flavor QCD in vacuum by utilizing a functional renormalization group approach. This allows us to capture the dynamical transition from the quark-gluon phase at high energies to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Fabian Rennecke

We study the phase structure of the (3+1)-dimensional cold and dense QCD with the Kogut--Susskind quark in the strong coupling limit using the tensor renormalization group method. The chiral and nuclear transitions are investigated by…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Yuto Sugimoto , Shinichiro Akiyama , Yoshinobu Kuramashi

Fluctuations in the vicinity of a phase transition are important but neglected in mean-field theory. In order to assess the influence of such fluctuations on the critical endpoint and the size of the critical region in the QCD phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

Baryon-loops vacuum contribution in renormalized models like the Linear sigma model and the Walecka model give rise to large unnatural interaction coefficients, indicating that the quantum vacuum is not adequately described by long-range…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Amir H. Rezaeian

I revisit the phase structure of hot and dense matter out of quarks and gluons with some historical consideration on the color deconfinement and chiral phase transitions. My goal is to make clear which part of the QCD phase diagram is under…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima

We investigate the phase transition from hadron to quark matter in the general case without the assumption of chemical equilibrium. The effects of net strangeness on charge and isospin fractions, chemical potentials, and temperature are…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-11-04 K. Aryal , C. Constantinou , R. L. S. Farias , V. Dexheimer

The quark-meson coupling (QMC) model for nuclear matter, which describes nuclear matter as non-overlapping MIT bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of scalar and vector mesons is modified by the introduction of a density dependent bag…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Xuemin Jin , B. K. Jennings

In this work, we study in detail the deconfinement phase transition that takes place in hot/dense nuclear matter in the context of neutron stars and proto-neutron stars (in which lepton fraction is fixed). The possibility of different…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 J. Roark , V. Dexheimer

The deconfinement phase transition from hadronic matter to quark matter in the interior of compact stars is investigated. The hadronic phase is described in the framework of relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory, when also the scalar-…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-07-24 G. B. Alaverdyan

Dense QCD matter can feature a moat regime, where the static energy of mesons is minimal at nonzero momentum. Valuable insights into this regime can be gained using low-energy models. This, however, requires a careful assessment of model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Fabian Rennecke , Shi Yin

We discuss the phase structure and thermodynamics of QCD by means of dynamical chiral effective models. Quark and meson fluctuations are included via the functional renormalization group. We study the influence of confinement in addition to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-18 Tina K. Herbst , Jan M. Pawlowski , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

The structure of the phase diagram for strong interactions becomes richer in the presence of a magnetic background, which enters as a new control parameter for the thermodynamics. Motivated by the relevance of this physical setting for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-14 A. J. Mizher , M. N. Chernodub , E. S. Fraga

In this special issue article, I review some of the accomplishments of the chiral mean field (CMF) model, which contains nucleon, hyperon, and quark degrees of freedom, and its applications to proto-neutron and neutron stars. I also present…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-31 V. Dexheimer
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