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相关论文: Strategies for optimal sky subtraction in the low …

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The Vera C. Rubin Observatory Wide-Fast Deep (WFD) sky survey will reach unprecedented surface brightness depths over tens of thousands of square degrees. Surface brightness photometry has traditionally been a challenge. Current algorithms…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Lee S. Kelvin , Imran Hasan , J. Anthony Tyson

The diffuse, unresolved sky provides most of the photons that the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) receives, yet remains poorly understood. HST Archival Legacy program SKYSURF aims to measure the 0.2-1.6 $\mu$m sky surface brightness (sky-SB)…

The population of Low Surface Brightness (LSB) galaxies is crucial for understanding the extremes of galaxy formation and evolution of the universe. As LSB galaxies are mostly rich in gas (HI), the alpha.40-SDSS DR7 sample is absolutely one…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Wei Du , Hong Wu , Man I Lam , Yinan Zhu , Fengjie Lei , Zhimin Zhou

Sky subtraction is the key technique in data reduction of multi-fiber spectra. Knowledge of the related instrument character is necessary to determine the method adopted in sky subtraction. In this study, we described the sky subtraction…

Low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies are galaxies with central surface brightness fainter than the night sky. Due to the faint nature of LSB galaxies and the comparable sky background, it is difficult to search LSB galaxies automatically…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Zhenping Yi , Jia Li , Wei Du , Meng Liu , Zengxu Liang , Yongguang Xing , Jingchang Pan , Yude Bu , Xiaoming Kong , Hong Wu

We describe a procedure for background subtracting Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) imaging that improves the resulting detection and photometry of large galaxies on the sky. Within each SDSS drift scan run, we mask out detected sources and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Michael R. Blanton , Eyal Kazin , Demitri Muna , Benjamin A. Weaver , Adrian Price-Whelan

We develop an improved sky background estimator which employs optimal filters for both spatial and pixel intensity distributions. It incorporates growth of masks around detected objects and a statistical estimate of the flux from undetected…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Inchan Ji , Imran Hasan , Samuel J. Schmidt , J. Anthony Tyson

One of the last remaining frontiers in optical/near-infrared observational astronomy is the low surface brightness regime (LSB, V-band surface brightness, $\mu_V>$ 27 AB mag/arcsec$^2$). These are the structures at very low stellar surface…

We introduce an emission-biasing scheme in the SKIRT radiative transfer code that enables efficient generation of synthetic galaxy images optimized for low-surface-brightness (LSB) science. Standard Monte Carlo radiative transfer…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Maarten Baes , Peter Camps , Andrea Gebek , Arno Lauwers , Joop Schaye , Paul Vauterin

In this paper we present results of a pilot study to use imaging data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to search for low-surface-brightness (LSB) galaxies. For our pilot study we use a test sample of 92 galaxies from the catalog of…

The sky is a major component of the appearance of a photograph, and its color and tone can strongly influence the mood of a picture. In nighttime photography, the sky can also suffer from noise and color artifacts. For this reason, there is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Orly Liba , Longqi Cai , Yun-Ta Tsai , Elad Eban , Yair Movshovitz-Attias , Yael Pritch , Huizhong Chen , Jonathan T. Barron

We present 3 methods for the subtraction of non-cosmic and unresolved cosmic backgrounds observed by the Low-Energy Concentrator Spectrometer (LECS) on-board BeppoSAX. Removal of these backgrounds allows a more accurate modeling of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 A. N. Parmar , T. Oosterbroek , A. Orr , M. Guainazzi , N. Shane , M. J. Freyberg , D. Ricci , A. Malizia

We present a method to map the artificial sky brightness across large territories in astronomical photometric bands with a resolution of approximately 1 km. This is useful to quantify the situation of night sky pollution, to recognize…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Cinzano , F. Falchi , C. D. Elvidge , K. E. Baugh

We apply the sky brightness modelling technique introduced and developed by Roy Garstang to high-resolution DMSP-OLS satellite measurements of upward artificial light flux and to GTOPO30 digital elevation data in order to predict the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pierantonio Cinzano , Cristopher D. Elvidge

A sample of about 3,800 Low Surface Brightness (LSB) galaxies was selected using the all-sky near-infrared (J, H and K_s-band) 2MASS survey. The selected objects have a mean central surface brightness within a 5 arcsec radius around their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Monnier Ragaigne , W. van Driel , S. E. Schneider , T. H. Jarrett , C. Balkowski

We present a new approach to the sky subtraction for long-slit spectra suitable for low-surface brightness objects based on the controlled reconstruction of the night sky spectrum in the Fourier space using twilight or arc-line frames as…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Ivan Yu. Katkov , Igor V. Chilingarian

In two-dimensional spectrographs, the optical distortions in the spatial and dispersion directions produce variations in the sub-pixel sampling of the background spectrum. Using knowledge of the camera distortions and the curvature of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-08 Daniel D. Kelson

New and forthcoming deep-wide surveys, from instruments like the HSC, LSST and EUCLID, are poised to revolutionize our understanding of galaxy evolution, by revealing aspects of galaxies that are largely invisible in past wide-area…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Sugata Kaviraj

This study reports on photometric results of a search for LSB galaxies in a 0.76deg^2 field centered on the HDF-S. We present results from photometric analysis of the derived sample galaxies and compare number densities to results of former…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Haberzettl , D. J. Bomans , R. -J. Dettmar , M. Pohlen
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