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The detection of side-scattered ultraviolet light from spaceborne lasers with fluorescence telescopes of cosmic ray observatories offers unique opportunities for systematic studies of the aerosol content of the local atmosphere. It also…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Michael Unger , Oliver Lux , Oliver Reitebuch

Microlensing is the method of exoplanet detection that discovers solar system analog exoplanets. These are planets low in mass located in wide orbits around their host stars. Even though thousands of exoplanets are discovered, they are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Aparna Bhattacharya

The Lobster Eye Imager for Astronomy (LEIA), a pathfinder of the Wide-field X-ray Telescope of the Einstein Probe (EP) mission, was successfully launched onboard the SATech-01 satellite of the Chinese Academy of Sciences on 27 July 2022. In…

In recent years, Low-Earth Orbit (LEO) mega-constellations have emerged as a promising network technology and have ushered in a new era for democratizing Internet access. The Starlink network from SpaceX stands out as the only…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Nitinder Mohan , Andrew Ferguson , Hendrik Cech , Prakita Rayyan Renatin , Rohan Bose , Mahesh Marina , Jörg Ott

The most pressing problems in modern astrophysics have often required the largest telescopes. With the cost scaling of mirror diameters, the field as a whole is faced with a challenge -- how to replicate or improve on the collecting area…

The exploration of kilometre-sized trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) is one of the ultimate goals in the search for the origin and evolution of the Solar System. However, such exploration is challenging because these small bodies are too faint…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Ko Arimatsu

Nulling interferometry has been identified as a competitive technique for the detection of extrasolar planets. The technique consists in combining out-of-phase pairs of telescopes to null effectively the light of a bright star an reveal the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ronny Errmann , Stefano Minardi , Lucas Labadie , Felix Dreisow , Stefan Nolte , Thomas Pertsch

Microlensing has recently proven to be a valuable tool to search for extrasolar planets of Neptune- to super-Earth-mass planets at orbits of few AU. Since planetary signals are of very short duration, an intense and continuous monitoring is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Cassan , D. Kubas

In the late 1990s, the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) team conducted the second phase of their long-term monitoring programme, OGLE-II, which since has been superseded by OGLE-III. All the monitoring data of this second…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Snellen , R. van der Burg , M. de Hoon , F. Vuijsje

The design of an indigenous Lunar Navigation Satellite System (LNSS) is receiving growing attention due to the surge in planned lunar missions and the limited accessibility of Earth-based Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Rameez A. Malik , Yang Yang

In March 2009, NASA will launch the Kepler satellite -- a mission designed to discover habitable Earth-like planets around distant Sun-like stars. The method that Kepler will use to detect distant worlds will only reveal the size of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-14 Travis S. Metcalfe

We report the discovery and the analysis of the short (tE < 5 days) planetary microlensing event, OGLE-2015-BLG-1771. The event was discovered by the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE), and the planetary anomaly (at I ~ 19) was…

The transit method is presently the most successful planet discovery and characterization tool at our disposal. Other advanced civilizations would surely be aware of this technique and appreciate that their home planet's existence and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-08 David M. Kipping , Alex Teachey

Vision Based Navigation consists in utilizing cameras as precision sensors for GNC after extracting information from images. To enable the adoption of machine learning for space applications, one of obstacles is the demonstration that…

The interest in returning to the Moon for research and exploration has increased as new tipping point technologies are providing the possibility to do so. One of these initiatives is the Artemis program by NASA, which plans to return humans…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Mohammed Eleffendi , Daniel Posada , M. Ilhan Akbas , Troy Henderson

Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment Follow-On (GRACE-FO) was launched on May 22, 2018. It carries the Laser Ranging Interferometer (LRI) as a technology demonstrator that measures the inter-satellite range with nanometer precision using…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Sujata Goswami , Samuel P. Francis , Tamara Bandikova , Robert E Spero

We outline a novel satellite mission concept, DEMON, aimed at advancing our comprehension of both dark matter and dark energy, taking full advantage of two complementary methods: weak lensing and the statistics of galaxy clusters. We intend…

The NASA $Kepler$ mission obtained long-term high-quality photometric observations for a large number of stars in its original field of view from 2009 to 2013. In order to provide reliable stellar parameters in a homogeneous way, the LAMOST…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 J. N. Fu , P. De Cat , W. Zong , A. Frasca , R. O. Gray , A. B. Ren , J. Molenda-Żakowicz , C. J. Corbally , G. Catanzaro , J. R. Shi , A. L. Luo , H. T. Zhang

MoonBEAM is a SmallSat concept placed in cislunar orbit developed to study the progenitors and multimessenger/multiwavelength signals of transient relativistic jets and outflows and determine the conditions that lead to the launching of a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-09-01 C. Fletcher , C. M. Hui , A. Goldstein , The MoonBEAM Team