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Algorithmic detection of facial palsy offers the potential to improve current practices, which usually involve labor-intensive and subjective assessment by clinicians. In this paper, we present a multimodal fusion-based deep learning model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Heng Yim Nicole Oo , Min Hun Lee , Jeong Hoon Lim

Central palsy is a form of facial paralysis that requires urgent medical attention and has to be differentiated from other, similar conditions such as peripheral palsy. To aid in fast and accurate diagnosis of this condition, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 C. V. Vletter , H. L. Burger , H. Alers , N. Sourlos , Z. Al-Ars

Automatic pain intensity assessment has a high value in disease diagnosis applications. Inspired by the fact that many diseases and brain disorders can interrupt normal facial expression formation, we aim to develop a computational model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Mohammad Tavakolian , Abdenour Hadid

Automated pain assessment from facial expressions is crucial for non-communicative patients, such as those with dementia. Progress has been limited by two challenges: (i) existing datasets exhibit severe demographic and label imbalance due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Xin Lei Lin , Soroush Mehraban , Abhishek Moturu , Babak Taati

Facial expression recognition has gained significance as a means of imparting social robots with the capacity to discern the emotional states of users. The use of social robotics includes a variety of settings, including homes, nursing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 F. Xavier Gaya-Morey , Silvia Ramis , Jose M. Buades-Rubio , Cristina Manresa-Yee

Pain management and severity detection are crucial for effective treatment, yet traditional self-reporting methods are subjective and may be unsuitable for non-verbal individuals (people with limited speaking skills). To address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Aafaf Ridouan , Amine Bohi , Youssef Mourchid

A significant number of people are suffering from cognitive impairment all over the world. Early detection of cognitive impairment is of great importance to both patients and caregivers. However, existing approaches have their shortages,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Zixiang Fei , Erfu Yang , Leijian Yu , Xia Li , Huiyu Zhou , Wenju Zhou

Accurate pain assessment in patients with limited ability to communicate, such as older adults with severe dementia, represents a critical healthcare challenge. Robust automated systems of pain behavior detection may facilitate such…

Pain monitoring is essential to the quality of care for patients undergoing a medical procedure with sedation. An automated mechanism for detecting pain could improve sedation dose titration. Previous studies on facial pain detection have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Y. Zarghami , S. Mafeld , A. Conway , B. Taati

Importance: Machine learning (ML) approaches to facial landmark localization carry great clinical potential for quantitative assessment of facial function as they enable high-throughput automated quantification of relevant facial metrics…

Previous research on automatic pain estimation from facial expressions has focused primarily on "one-size-fits-all" metrics (such as PSPI). In this work, we focus on directly estimating each individual's self-reported visual-analog scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Dianbo Liu , Fengjiao Peng , Andrew Shea , Ognjen , Rudovic , Rosalind Picard

Although pain is frequent in old age, older adults are often undertreated for pain. This is especially the case for long-term care residents with moderate to severe dementia who cannot report their pain because of cognitive impairments that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Siavash Rezaei , Abhishek Moturu , Shun Zhao , Kenneth M. Prkachin , Thomas Hadjistavropoulos , Babak Taati

Facial pain expression is an important modality for assessing pain, especially when the patient's verbal ability to communicate is impaired. The facial muscle-based action units (AUs), which are defined by the Facial Action Coding System…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Zhanli Chen , Rashid Ansari , Diana Wilkie

Early prediction of cerebral palsy is essential as it leads to early treatment and monitoring. Deep learning has shown promising results in biomedical engineering thanks to its capacity of modelling complicated data with its non-linear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Manli Zhu , Qianhui Men , Edmond S. L. Ho , Howard Leung , Hubert P. H. Shum

Limited labeled data are available for the research of estimating facial expression intensities. For instance, the ability to train deep networks for automated pain assessment is limited by small datasets with labels of patient-reported…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-02 Feng Wang , Xiang Xiang , Chang Liu , Trac D. Tran , Austin Reiter , Gregory D. Hager , Harry Quon , Jian Cheng , Alan L. Yuille

This paper presents the first investigation into the use of fully automated deep learning framework for assessing neonatal postoperative pain. It specifically investigates the use of Bilinear Convolutional Neural Network (B-CNN) to extract…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Md Sirajus Salekin , Ghada Zamzmi , Dmitry Goldgof , Rangachar Kasturi , Thao Ho , Yu Sun

Current models on Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) have shown an evident and quantified lack of reliability for measuring feature-relevance when statistically entangled features are proposed for training deep classifiers. There has…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-27 Juan Manuel Mayor-Torres , Sara Medina-DeVilliers , Tessa Clarkson , Matthew D. Lerner , Giuseppe Riccardi

Transfer learning using pre-trained Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) has been successfully applied to images for different classification tasks. In this paper, we propose a new pipeline for pain expression recognition in neonates using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-05 Ghada Zamzmi , Dmitry Goldgof , Rangachar Kasturi , Yu Sun

Automated facial expression analysis has a variety of applications in human-computer interaction. Traditional methods mainly analyze prototypical facial expressions of no more than eight discrete emotions as a classification task. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-04 Feng Zhou , Shu Kong , Charless Fowlkes , Tao Chen , Baiying Lei

In this letter, we aim to investigate whether laboratory rats' pain can be automatically assessed through their facial expressions. To this end, we began by presenting a publicly available dataset called RatsPain, consisting of 1,138 facial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Liu Liu , Guang Li , Dingfan Deng , Jinhua Yu , Yuan Zong
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