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The aim of this paper is to present a first evaluation of a dynamic partition strategy associated to the recently proposed asynchronous distributed computation scheme based on the D-iteration approach. The D-iteration is a fluid diffusion…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-03-13 Dohy Hong

We propose a new integrated method of exploiting model, batch and domain parallelism for the training of deep neural networks (DNNs) on large distributed-memory computers using minibatch stochastic gradient descent (SGD). Our goal is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Amir Gholami , Ariful Azad , Peter Jin , Kurt Keutzer , Aydin Buluc

Balanced hypergraph partitioning is an NP-hard problem with many applications, e.g., optimizing communication in distributed data placement problems. The goal is to place all nodes across $k$ different blocks of bounded size, such that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Lars Gottesbüren , Tobias Heuer , Nikolai Maas , Peter Sanders , Sebastian Schlag

High fidelity simulation of large-sized complex networks can be realized on a distributed computing platform that leverages the combined resources of multiple processors or machines. In a discrete event driven simulation, the assignment of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-10-16 Aditya Kurve , Christopher Griffin , David J. Miller , George Kesidis

We propose a data-driven heuristic for NP-hard Ising and Max-Cut optimization that learns the update rule of an iterative dynamical system. The method learns a shared, node-wise update rule that maps local interaction fields to spin…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Sam Reifenstein , Timothee Leleu

Split learning (SL) is a distributed learning paradigm that can enable computation-intensive artificial intelligence (AI) applications by partitioning AI models between mobile devices and edge servers. %fully utilizing distributed computing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Zuguang Li , Wen Wu , Shaohua Wu , Xuemin , Shen

With the growing model size, deep neural networks (DNN) are increasingly trained over massive GPU accelerators, which demands a proper parallelization plan that transforms a DNN model into fine-grained tasks and then schedules them to GPUs…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Zhiqi Lin , Youshan Miao , Guodong Liu , Xiaoxiang Shi , Quanlu Zhang , Fan Yang , Saeed Maleki , Yi Zhu , Xu Cao , Cheng Li , Mao Yang , Lintao Zhang , Lidong Zhou

This paper investigates the two-dimensional stochastic steady-state Navier-Stokes(NS) equations with additive random noise. We introduce an innovative splitting method that decomposes the stochastic NS equations into a deterministic NS…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-23 Jie Zhu , Yujun Zhu , Ju Ming , Max D. Gunzburger

Split Computing (SC), where a Deep Neural Network (DNN) is intelligently split with a part of it deployed on an edge device and the rest on a remote server is emerging as a promising approach. It allows the power of DNNs to be leveraged for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Luigi Capogrosso , Enrico Fraccaroli , Samarjit Chakraborty , Franco Fummi , Marco Cristani

This paper introduces a class of mixed-integer formulations for trained ReLU neural networks. The approach balances model size and tightness by partitioning node inputs into a number of groups and forming the convex hull over the partitions…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-22 Calvin Tsay , Jan Kronqvist , Alexander Thebelt , Ruth Misener

Traditionally, neural networks are parameterized using optimization procedures such as stochastic gradient descent, RMSProp and ADAM. These procedures tend to drive the parameters of the network toward a local minimum. In this article, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Benedict Leimkuhler , Charles Matthews , Tiffany Vlaar

This paper describes serial and parallel compositional models of multiple objects with part sharing. Objects are built by part-subpart compositions and expressed in terms of a hierarchical dictionary of object parts. These parts are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-01-17 Alan L. Yuille , Roozbeh Mottaghi

This work proposes RaNNC (Rapid Neural Network Connector) as middleware for automatic hybrid parallelism. In recent deep learning research, as exemplified by T5 and GPT-3, the size of neural network models continues to grow. Since such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Masahiro Tanaka , Kenjiro Taura , Toshihiro Hanawa , Kentaro Torisawa

The development of artificial intelligence (AI) provides opportunities for the promotion of deep neural network (DNN)-based applications. However, the large amount of parameters and computational complexity of DNN makes it difficult to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Ce Xu , Jinxuan Li , Yuan Liu , Yushi Ling , Miaowen Wen

Sorting is a fundamental and well studied problem that has been studied extensively. Sorting plays an important role in the area of databases, as many queries can be served much faster if the relations are first sorted. One of the most…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Yamit Barshatz-Schneor , Roy Friedman

Distributed systems that manage and process graph-structured data internally solve a graph partitioning problem to minimize their communication overhead and query run-time. Besides computational complexity -- optimal graph partitioning is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Ruben Mayer , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are powerful deep learning models to generate node embeddings on graphs. When applying deep GNNs on large graphs, it is still challenging to perform training in an efficient and scalable way. We propose a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Hanqing Zeng , Hongkuan Zhou , Ajitesh Srivastava , Rajgopal Kannan , Viktor Prasanna

Circuit cutting decomposes a large quantum circuit into smaller subcircuits whose outputs are classically reconstructed to recover original expectation values. While prior work characterises cutting overhead via subcircuit counts and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Prabhjot Singh , Adel N. Toosi , Rajkumar Buyya

Scientific Machine Learning (SciML) faces unique challenges for extreme-resolution data, with mitigations that often fail to scale or degrade the accuracy of trained models. While some specialized methods have achieved remarkable results in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Corey Adams , Peter Harrington , Akshay Subramaniam , Mohammad Shoaib Abbas , Jaideep Pathak , Mike Pritchard , Sanjay Choudhry

Pipeline parallelism is a crucial paradigm for large-scale model training. However, imbalances in memory footprint across stages can lead to significant GPU memory wastage, limiting the model sizes that pipeline parallelism can effectively…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Xuan Peng , Xuanhua Shi , Haolin Zhang , Yunfei Zhao , Xuehai Qian