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Pedestrian trajectory prediction is crucial for many important applications. This problem is a great challenge because of complicated interactions among pedestrians. Previous methods model only the pairwise interactions between pedestrians,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Yanliang Zhu , Deheng Qian , Dongchun Ren , Huaxia Xia

Previous research has shown a clear relationship between sleep and memory, examining the impact of sleep deprivation on key cognitive processes over very short durations or in special populations. Here, we show, in a longitudinal 16 week…

Social networks are getting closer to our real physical world. People share the exact location and time of their check-ins and are influenced by their friends. Modeling the spatio-temporal behavior of users in social networks is of great…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Ali Zarezade , Sina Jafarzadeh , Hamid R. Rabiee

The structure of a social network contains information useful for predicting its evolution. Nodes that are "close" in some sense are more likely to become linked in the future than more distant nodes. We show that structural information can…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-12-14 Kristina Lerman , Suradej Intagorn , Jeon-Hyung Kang , Rumi Ghosh

Online communities such as Facebook and Twitter are enormously popular and have become an essential part of the daily life of many of their users. Through these platforms, users can discover and create information that others will then…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Weiping Song , Zhiping Xiao , Yifan Wang , Laurent Charlin , Ming Zhang , Jian Tang

The widespread use of social media has highlighted potential negative impacts on society and individuals, largely driven by recommendation algorithms that shape user behavior and social dynamics. Understanding these algorithms is essential…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Sabrina Guidotti , Gregor Donabauer , Simone Somazzi , Udo Kruschwitz , Davide Taibi , Dimitri Ognibene

Study Objective: Sleep is reflected not only in the electroencephalogram but also in heart rhythms and breathing patterns. Therefore, we hypothesize that it is possible to accurately stage sleep based on the electrocardiogram (ECG) and…

Network-structured data becomes ubiquitous in daily life and is growing at a rapid pace. It presents great challenges to feature engineering due to the high non-linearity and sparsity of the data. The local and global structure of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Xin Sun , Zenghui Song , Yongbo Yu , Junyu Dong , Claudia Plant , Christian Boehm

Understanding the evolution of brain functional networks over time is of great significance for the analysis of cognitive mechanisms and the diagnosis of neurological diseases. Existing methods often have difficulty in capturing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Tianqi Guo , Liping Chen , Ciyuan Peng , Jingjing Zhou , Jing Ren

The recent development of smartphone and wearable sensor technologies enable general public to carry self-tracking tasks more easily. Much work has been devoted to life data collection and visualisation to help people with better…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Li Guo

Automatic sleep staging commonly adopts Transformers under the assumption that they learn complex long-range dependencies. We challenge this view by revealing a neglected property of sleep sequences: strong local temporal continuity. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Guisong Liu , Xin Gao , Martin Dresler , Jiansong Zhang , Pengfei Wei

Graph neural networks have been useful in machine learning on graph-structured data, particularly for node classification and some types of graph classification tasks. However, they have had limited use in representing patterning of signals…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Siddharth Viswanath , Rahul Singh , Yanlei Zhang , J. Adam Noah , Joy Hirsch , Smita Krishnaswamy

Social media resurgence of antisocial behavior has exerted a downward spiral on stereotypical beliefs, and hateful comments towards individuals and social groups, as well as false or distorted news. The advances in graph neural networks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Martina Toshevska , Slobodan Kalajdziski , Sonja Gievska

With the increased penetration of wind energy into the power grid, it has become increasingly important to be able to predict the expected power production for larger wind farms. Deep learning (DL) models can learn complex patterns in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Lars Ødegaard Bentsen , Narada Dilp Warakagoda , Roy Stenbro , Paal Engelstad

Predicting the throughput of WLAN deployments is a classic problem that occurs in the design of robust and high performance WLAN systems. However, due to the increasingly complex communication protocols and the increase in interference…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Hongkuan Zhou , Rajgopal Kannan , Ananthram Swami , Viktor Prasanna

The relation between network structure and dynamics is determinant for the behavior of complex systems in numerous domains. An important long-standing problem concerns the properties of the networks that optimize the dynamics with respect…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Takashi Nishikawa , Jie Sun , Adilson E. Motter

The ever increasing adoption of mobile technologies and ubiquitous services allows to sense human behavior at unprecedented levels of details and scale. Wearable sensors are opening up a new window on human mobility and proximity at the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Alain Barrat , Ciro Cattuto

Sleep condition is closely related to an individual's health. Poor sleep conditions such as sleep disorder and sleep deprivation affect one's daily performance, and may also cause many chronic diseases. Many efforts have been devoted to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Xuefeng Peng , Jiebo Luo , Catherine Glenn , Jingyao Zhan , Yuhan Liu

Modelling long-range dependencies is critical for scene understanding tasks in computer vision. Although convolution neural networks (CNNs) have excelled in many vision tasks, they are still limited in capturing long-range structured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Li Zhang , Mohan Chen , Anurag Arnab , Xiangyang Xue , Philip H. S. Torr

Network models are an increasingly popular way to abstract complex psychological phenomena. While the study of the structure of network models has led to many important insights, little attention is paid to how well they predict…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-05-29 Jonas Haslbeck , Lourens J Waldorp