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Protecting user privacy is a major concern for many machine learning systems that are deployed at scale and collect from a diverse set of population. One way to address this concern is by collecting and releasing data labels in an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Lin Chen , Gang Fu , Amin Karbasi , Vahab Mirrokni

This work studies algorithms for learning from aggregate responses. We focus on the construction of aggregation sets (called bags in the literature) for event-level loss functions. We prove for linear regression and generalized linear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Adel Javanmard , Matthew Fahrbach , Vahab Mirrokni

Multiple Instance Regression (MIR) and Learning from Label Proportions (LLP) are learning frameworks arising in many applications, where the training data is partitioned into disjoint sets or bags, and only an aggregate label i.e.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Sushant Agarwal , Yukti Makhija , Rishi Saket , Aravindan Raghuveer

Learning from label proportions (LLP) is a promising weakly supervised learning problem. In LLP, a set of instances (bag) has label proportions, but no instance-level labels are given. LLP aims to train an instance-level classifier by using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Takanori Asanomi , Shinnosuke Matsuo , Daiki Suehiro , Ryoma Bise

Recent works have revealed an essential paradigm in designing loss functions that differentiate individual losses vs. aggregate losses. The individual loss measures the quality of the model on a sample, while the aggregate loss combines…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Shu Hu , Xin Wang , Siwei Lyu

It has been demonstrated that deep neural networks outperform traditional machine learning. However, deep networks lack generalisability, that is, they will not perform as good as in a new (testing) set drawn from a different distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Bruno Casella , Alessio Barbaro Chisari , Sebastiano Battiato , Mario Valerio Giuffrida

In many real-world applications, due to recent developments in the privacy landscape, training data may be aggregated to preserve the privacy of sensitive training labels. In the learning from label proportions (LLP) framework, the dataset…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Anand Brahmbhatt , Rishi Saket , Shreyas Havaldar , Anshul Nasery , Aravindan Raghuveer

We introduce an extension of the multi-instance learning problem where examples are organized as nested bags of instances (e.g., a document could be represented as a bag of sentences, which in turn are bags of words). This framework can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Alessandro Tibo , Manfred Jaeger , Paolo Frasconi

Representation learning is a key technique in modern machine learning that enables models to identify meaningful patterns in complex data. However, different methods tend to extract distinct aspects of the data, and relying on a single…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-30 Wenhui Li , Shijin Gong , Xinyu Zhang

Within the machine learning community, the widely-used uniform convergence framework has been used to answer the question of how complex, over-parameterized models can generalize well to new data. This approach bounds the test error of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-05 Ryan Theisen , Jason M. Klusowski , Michael W. Mahoney

Learning from Label Proportions (LLP) is a weakly supervised learning method that aims to perform instance classification from training data consisting of pairs of bags containing multiple instances and the class label proportions within…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Ryoma Kobayashi , Yusuke Mukuta , Tatsuya Harada

Differentially private machine learning trains models while protecting privacy of the sensitive training data. The key to obtain differentially private models is to introduce noise/randomness to the training process. In particular, existing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Hongbin Liu , Jinyuan Jia , Neil Zhenqiang Gong

This work investigates theoretically the interplay between interpolation and aggregation in regression. We establish that the $\gamma$-graph dimension characterizes learnability for a broad class of natural aggregation procedures.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Mikael Møller Høgsgaard , Kasper Green Larsen , Liang-Yu Zou

Learning from Label Proportions (LLP) is a learning setting, where the training data is provided in groups, or "bags", and only the proportion of each class in each bag is known. The task is to learn a model to predict the class labels of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-02-13 Felix X. Yu , Krzysztof Choromanski , Sanjiv Kumar , Tony Jebara , Shih-Fu Chang

In learning from aggregate labels, the training data consists of sets or "bags" of feature-vectors (instances) along with an aggregate label for each bag derived from the (usually {0,1}-valued) labels of its instances. In learning from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Yukti Makhija , Rishi Saket

In-context Learning (ICL) has become the primary method for performing natural language tasks with Large Language Models (LLMs). The knowledge acquired during pre-training is crucial for this few-shot capability, providing the model with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Georgios Chochlakis , Alexandros Potamianos , Kristina Lerman , Shrikanth Narayanan

When training neural networks as classifiers, it is common to observe an increase in average test loss while still maintaining or improving the overall classification accuracy on the same dataset. In spite of the ubiquity of this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Arthur E. W. Venter , Marthinus W. Theunissen , Marelie H. Davel

In many applications, especially due to lack of supervision or privacy concerns, the training data is grouped into bags of instances (feature-vectors) and for each bag we have only an aggregate label derived from the instance-labels in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Sagalpreet Singh , Navodita Sharma , Shreyas Havaldar , Rishi Saket , Aravindan Raghuveer

An approach to distributed machine learning is to train models on local datasets and aggregate these models into a single, stronger model. A popular instance of this form of parallelization is federated learning, where the nodes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Linara Adilova , Julia Rosenzweig , Michael Kamp

A retrieval model should not only interpolate the training data but also extrapolate well to the queries that are different from the training data. While neural retrieval models have demonstrated impressive performance on ad-hoc search…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Jingtao Zhan , Xiaohui Xie , Jiaxin Mao , Yiqun Liu , Jiafeng Guo , Min Zhang , Shaoping Ma
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