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We perform three-dimensional (3D) general-relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations to model the jet break-out from the ejecta expected to be produced in a binary neutron-star merger. The structure of the relativistic outflow from the 3D…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-01 Antonios Nathanail , Ramandeep Gill , Oliver Porth , Christian M. Fromm , Luciano Rezzolla

The observations of GW170817/GRB170817A have confirmed that the coalescence of a neutron-star binary is the progenitor of a short gamma-ray burst. In the standard picture of a short gamma-ray burst, a collimated highly relativistic outflow…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Antonios Nathanail , Ramandeep Gill , Oliver Porth , Christian M. Fromm , Luciano Rezzolla

Broadband emission from relativistic outflows (jets) of active galactic nuclei (AGN) and gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) contains valuable information about the nature of the jet itself, and about the central engine which launches it. Using special…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Petar Mimica , Miguel Angel Aloy , Jesus M. Rueda-Becerril , Siham Tabik , Carmen Aloy

Gravitational-wave detected neutron star mergers provide an opportunity to investigate short gamma-ray burst (GRB) jet afterglows without the GRB trigger. Here we show that the post-peak afterglow decline can distinguish between an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Gavin P Lamb , Ilya Mandel , Lekshmi Resmi

At least some short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) originate from neutron star mergers, systems that release both a relativistic collimated jet and slower, wider ejecta. These jets evolve through a dense, anisotropic, and expanding medium…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Leonardo Garcia-Garcia , Diego Lopez-Camara , Davide Lazzati

Neutron star mergers are unique laboratories of accretion, ejection, and r-process nucleosynthesis. We used 3D general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations to study the role of the post-merger magnetic geometry in the evolution of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-25 I. M. Christie , A. Lalakos , A. Tchekhovskoy , R. Fernández , F. Foucart , E. Quataert , D. Kasen

There are several lines of evidence which suggest that the relativistic outflows in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are collimated into narrow jets. The jet structure has important implications for the true energy release and the event rate of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-01-11 Jonathan Granot

Inspiraling and merging binary neutron stars are not only important source of gravitational waves, but also promising candidates for coincident electromagnetic counterparts. These systems are thought to be progenitors of short gamma-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Milton Ruiz , Stuart L. Shapiro

Short gamma-ray bursts require a rotating black hole, surrounded by a magnetized relativistic accretion disk, such as the one formed by coalescing binary neutron stars or neutron star - black hole systems. The accretion onto a Kerr black…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Agnieszka Janiuk

GW170817/GRB170817A has offered unprecedented insight into binary neutron star post-merger systems. Its Prompt and afterglow emission imply the presence of a tightly collimated relativistic jet with a smooth transverse structure. However,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Adithan Kathirgamaraju , Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Dimitrios Giannios , Rodolfo Barniol Duran

In addition to producing a strong gravitational signal, a short gamma-ray burst (GRB), and a compact remnant, neutron star mergers eject significant masses at significant kinetic energies. This mass ejection takes place via dynamical mass…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Kenta Hotokezaka , Tsvi Piran

Blackbody-dominated (BBD) gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are events characterized by long durations and the presence of a significant thermal component following the prompt emission, as well as by the absence of a typical afterglow. GRB 101225A is…

Expulsion of neutron-rich matter following the merger of neutron star (NS) binaries is crucial to the radioactively-powered electromagnetic counterparts of these events and to their relevance as sources of r-process nucleosynthesis. Here we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Rodrigo Fernández , Brian D. Metzger

Binary neutron stars mergers widely accepted as potential progenitors of short gamma-ray bursts. After the remnant of the merger has collapsed to a black hole, a jet is powered and may breakout from the the matter expelled during the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Vasilis Mpisketzis , Raphaël Duqué , Antonios Nathanail , Alejandro Cruz-Osorio , Luciano Rezzolla

The central engine of short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs) is hidden from direct view, operating at a scale much smaller than that probed by the emitted radiation. Thus we must infer its origin not only with respect to the formation of the {\it…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ariadna Murguia-Berthier , Gabriela Montes , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Fabio De Colle , William H. Lee

The recent multi-messenger discovery of binary neutron star (BNS) merger GW170817 showed that $\gamma$-ray emission in short GRBs is wider than the central energetic narrow cone, and weakly expands out to tens of degrees. Here we explore…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Nihar Gupte , Imre Bartos

Using numerical relativity simulations with a subgrid dynamo prescription to generate strong initial magnetic fields, we investigate the possibility of launching a jet-like outflow from the hypermassive neutron star (HMNS) during the early…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Elias R. Most , Eliot Quataert

This study extends the 3D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation of a jet emerging from a binary neutron star (BNS) merger presented in Pavan et al. (2023), in which an incipient jet was manually injected into the realistic environment…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Emma Dreas , Andrea Pavan , Riccardo Ciolfi , Annalisa Celotti

Short-duration gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs) are commonly attributed to the mergers of double neutron stars (NSs) or the mergers of a neutron star with a black hole (BH). While the former scenario was confirmed by the event GW170817, the latter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Yan Li , Rong-Feng Shen , Bin-Bin Zhang

A significant interest has emerged recently in assessing whether collimated and ultra-relativistic outflows can be produced by a long-lived remnant from a binary neutron-star (BNS) merger, with different approaches leading to different…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Carlo Musolino , Luciano Rezzolla , Elias R. Most