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Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) provide state-of-the-art solutions in several difficult machine perceptual tasks. However, their performance relies on the availability of a large set of labeled training data, which limits the breadth of their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 Randall Balestriero , Herve Glotin , Richard Baraniuk

Image Signal Processors (ISPs) play important roles in image recognition tasks as well as in the perceptual quality of captured images. In most cases, experts make a lot of effort to manually tune many parameters of ISPs, but the parameters…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Masakazu Yoshimura , Junji Otsuka , Atsushi Irie , Takeshi Ohashi

We investigate the optimal performance of dense sensor networks by studying the joint source-channel coding problem. The overall goal of the sensor network is to take measurements from an underlying random process, code and transmit those…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Nan Liu , Sennur Ulukus

We present a spiking neural network (SNN) for visual pattern recognition with on-chip learning on neuromorphichardware. We show how this network can learn simple visual patterns composed of horizontal and vertical bars sensed by a Dynamic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Sandro Baumgartner , Alpha Renner , Raphaela Kreiser , Dongchen Liang , Giacomo Indiveri , Yulia Sandamirskaya

Conventional absolute camera pose via a Perspective-n-Point (PnP) solver often assumes that the correspondences between 2D image pixels and 3D points are given. When the correspondences between 2D and 3D points are not known a priori, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Liu Liu , Dylan Campbell , Hongdong Li , Dingfu Zhou , Xibin Song , Ruigang Yang

The operations used for neural network computation map favorably onto simple analog circuits, which outshine their digital counterparts in terms of compactness and efficiency. Nevertheless, such implementations have been largely supplanted…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Jonathan Binas , Daniel Neil , Giacomo Indiveri , Shih-Chii Liu , Michael Pfeiffer

Fully-autonomous miniaturized robots (e.g., drones), with artificial intelligence (AI) based visual navigation capabilities are extremely challenging drivers of Internet-of-Things edge intelligence capabilities. Visual navigation based on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Daniele Palossi , Antonio Loquercio , Francesco Conti , Eric Flamand , Davide Scaramuzza , Luca Benini

Deep neural networks have emerged as powerful tools for learning operators defined over infinite-dimensional function spaces. However, existing theories frequently encounter difficulties related to dimensionality and limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jianfei Li , Shuo Huang , Han Feng , Ding-Xuan Zhou , Gitta Kutyniok

Image denoising, one of the essential inverse problems, targets to remove noise/artifacts from input images. In general, digital image denoising algorithms, executed on computers, present latency due to several iterations implemented in,…

We consider the problem of classifying radar pulses given raw I/Q waveforms in the presence of noise and absence of synchronization. We also consider the problem of classifying multiple superimposed radar pulses. For both, we design deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Michael Wharton , Anne M. Pavy , Philip Schniter

Optical approaches have made great strides towards the goal of high-speed, energy-efficient computing necessary for modern deep learning and AI applications. Read-in and read-out of data, however, limit the overall performance of existing…

Kerr nonlinearity in the form of self- and cross-phase modulation imposes a fundamental limitation to the capacity of wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) optical communication systems. Digital back-propagation (DBP), that requires solving…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-15 Stavros Deligiannidis , Kyle R. H. Bottrill , Kostas Sozos , Charis Mesaritakis , Periklis Petropoulos , Adonis Bogris

Convolutional Neural Network is good at image classification. However, it is found to be vulnerable to image quality degradation. Even a small amount of distortion such as noise or blur can severely hamper the performance of these CNN…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Md Tahmid Hossain , Shyh Wei Teng , Dengsheng Zhang , Suryani Lim , Guojun Lu

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have found applications in diverse signal processing (SP) problems. Most efforts either directly adopt the DNN as a black-box approach to perform certain SP tasks without taking into account of any known…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-27 Zhe Zhang , Xiang Chen , Zhi Tian

Deep convolutional neural networks achieve excellent image up-sampling performance. However, CNN-based methods tend to restore high-resolution results highly depending on traditional interpolations (e.g. bicubic). In this paper, we present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Bolun Cai , Xiangmin Xu , Kailing Guo , Kui Jia , Dacheng Tao

Image based localization is one of the important problems in computer vision due to its wide applicability in robotics, augmented reality, and autonomous systems. There is a rich set of methods described in the literature how to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-12 Pulak Purkait , Cheng Zhao , Christopher Zach

We investigate the task of learning blind image denoising networks from an unpaired set of clean and noisy images. Such problem setting generally is practical and valuable considering that it is feasible to collect unpaired noisy and clean…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-01 Xiaohe Wu , Ming Liu , Yue Cao , Dongwei Ren , Wangmeng Zuo

We investigate methods for experimental performance enhancement of auto-encoders based on a recurrent neural network (RNN) for communication over dispersive nonlinear channels. In particular, our focus is on the recently proposed sliding…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-19 Boris Karanov , Mathieu Chagnon , Vahid Aref , Filipe Ferreira , Domanic Lavery , Polina Bayvel , Laurent Schmalen

There have been many image denoisers using deep neural networks, which outperform conventional model-based methods by large margins. Recently, self-supervised methods have attracted attention because constructing a large real noise dataset…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-31 Yeong Il Jang , Keuntek Lee , Gu Yong Park , Seyun Kim , Nam Ik Cho

Optical communication systems represent the backbone of modern communication networks. Since their deployment, different fiber technologies have been used to deal with optical fiber impairments such as dispersion-shifted fibers and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-08-22 Abdelkerim Amari , Octavia A. Dobre , Ramachandran Venkatesan , O. S. Sunish Kumar , Philippe Ciblat , Yves Jaouën
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