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Communication latency has become one of the determining factors for the performance of parallel clusters. To design low-latency network topologies for high-performance computing clusters, we optimize the diameters, mean path lengths, and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-01-06 Xiaolong Huang , Alexandre F. Ramos , Yuefan Deng

Machine Learning jobs, carried out on large number of distributed high performance systems, involve periodic communication using operations like AllReduce, AllGather, and Broadcast. These operations may create high bandwidth and bursty…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Jit Gupta , Andrew Li , Tarun Banka , Ariel Cohen , T. Sridhar , Raj Yavatkar

This paper considers secure communication in a multiuser multiple-input single-output (MISO) downlink system with simultaneous wireless information and power transfer. We study the design of resource allocation algorithms minimizing the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-06-05 Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Robert Schober

Gradient compression alleviates expensive communication in distributed deep learning by sending fewer values and its corresponding indices, typically via Allgather (AG). Training with high compression ratio (CR) achieves high accuracy like…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Sahil Tyagi , Martin Swany

The structure of the network has great impact on its traffic dynamics. Most of the real world networks follow the heterogeneous structure and exhibit scale-free feature. In scale-free network, a new node prefers to connect with hub nodes…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-01-17 Suchi Kumari , Abhishek Saroha , Anurag Singh

Bulk synchronous parallel (BSP) is the de-facto paradigm for distributed DNN training in today's production clusters. However, due to the global synchronization nature, its performance can be significantly influenced by network bottlenecks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Weiyan Wang , Cengguang Zhang , Liu Yang , Kai Chen , Kun Tan

Internet-scale services rely on data partitioning and replication to provide scalable performance and high availability. Moreover, to reduce user-perceived response times and tolerate disasters (i.e., the failure of a whole datacenter),…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-04-21 Samuel Benz , Leandro Pacheco de Sousa , Fernando Pedone

In collective systems, the available agents are a limited resource that must be allocated among tasks to maximize collective performance. Computing the optimal allocation of several agents to numerous tasks through a brute-force approach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Simay Atasoy Bingöl , Tobias Töpfer , Sven Kosub , Heiko Hamann , Andreagiovanni Reina

The limited and dynamically varied resources on edge devices motivate us to deploy an optimized deep neural network that can adapt its sub-networks to fit in different resource constraints. However, existing works often build sub-networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Zhongnan Qu , Syed Shakib Sarwar , Xin Dong , Yuecheng Li , Ekin Sumbul , Barbara De Salvo

Background: Distributed training is essential for large scale training of deep neural networks (DNNs). The dominant methods for large scale DNN training are synchronous (e.g. All-Reduce), but these require waiting for all workers in each…

In this paper, a joint task, spectrum, and transmit power allocation problem is investigated for a wireless network in which the base stations (BSs) are equipped with mobile edge computing (MEC) servers to jointly provide computational and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-21 Sihua Wang , Mingzhe Chen , Xuanlin Liu , Changchuan Yin , Shuguang Cui , H. Vincent Poor

As high-performance computing systems scale in size and complexity, efficient resource management is essential to minimize communication overhead. The HyperX is a richly connected, low-diameter network that offers a scalable and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Alejandro Cano , Cristóbal Camarero , Carmen Martínez , Ramón Beivide

Distributed training is a solution to reduce DNN training time by splitting the task across multiple NPUs (e.g., GPU/TPU). However, distributed training adds communication overhead between the NPUs in order to synchronize the gradients…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Saeed Rashidi , William Won , Sudarshan Srinivasan , Srinivas Sridharan , Tushar Krishna

In this paper, we study distributed storage problems over unidirectional ring networks, whose storage nodes form a directed ring and data is transmitted along the same direction. The original data is distributed to store on these nodes.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-15 Jiyong Lu , Xuan Guang , Fang-Wei Fu

In multi-user communication from one base station (BS) to multiple users, the problem of minimizing the transmit power to achieve some target guaranteed performance (rates) at users has been well investigated in the literature. Similarly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Umer Salim , Dirk Slock

Recently, researchers proposed various low-precision gradient compression, for efficient communication in large-scale distributed optimization. Based on these work, we try to reduce the communication complexity from a new direction. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Jianqiao Wangni , Ke Li , Jianbo Shi , Jitendra Malik

Millimeter-wave and terahertz systems rely on beamforming/combining codebooks to determine the best beam directions during the initial access and data transmission. Existing approaches suffer from large codebook sizes and high beam…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Sara Khosravi , Hossein S. Ghadikolaei , Jens Zander , Marina Petrova

The bandwidth of a kernel function is a crucial parameter in the mean shift algorithm. This paper proposes a novel adaptive bandwidth strategy which contains three main contributions. (1) The differences among different adaptive bandwidth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-25 Fanyang Meng , Hong Liu , Yongsheng Liang , Wei Liu , Jihong Pei

Optimizing communication performance is imperative for large-scale computing because communication overheads limit the strong scalability of parallel applications. Today's network cards contain rather powerful processors optimized for data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-20 Torsten Hoefler , Salvatore Di Girolamo , Konstantin Taranov , Ryan E. Grant , Ron Brightwell

The width of a neural network matters since increasing the width will necessarily increase the model capacity. However, the performance of a network does not improve linearly with the width and soon gets saturated. In this case, we argue…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Shuai Zhao , Liguang Zhou , Wenxiao Wang , Deng Cai , Tin Lun Lam , Yangsheng Xu