中文
相关论文

相关论文: A Generative Adversarial Attack for Multilingual T…

200 篇论文

Most state-of-the-art machine learning (ML) classification systems are vulnerable to adversarial perturbations. As a consequence, adversarial robustness poses a significant challenge for the deployment of ML-based systems in safety- and…

In this paper, we propose novel generative models for creating adversarial examples, slightly perturbed images resembling natural images but maliciously crafted to fool pre-trained models. We present trainable deep neural networks for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Omid Poursaeed , Isay Katsman , Bicheng Gao , Serge Belongie

Many machine learning models are vulnerable to adversarial examples: inputs that are specially crafted to cause a machine learning model to produce an incorrect output. Adversarial examples that affect one model often affect another model,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Nicolas Papernot , Patrick McDaniel , Ian Goodfellow

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) can successfully approximate a probability distribution and produce realistic samples. However, open questions such as sufficient convergence conditions and mode collapse still persist. In this paper,…

The majority of methods for crafting adversarial attacks have focused on scenes with a single dominant object (e.g., images from ImageNet). On the other hand, natural scenes include multiple dominant objects that are semantically related.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Abhishek Aich , Calvin-Khang Ta , Akash Gupta , Chengyu Song , Srikanth V. Krishnamurthy , M. Salman Asif , Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury

Transferable targeted adversarial attacks aim to mislead models into outputting adversary-specified predictions in black-box scenarios. Recent studies have introduced \textit{single-target} generative attacks that train a generator for each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Hao Fang , Jiawei Kong , Bin Chen , Tao Dai , Hao Wu , Shu-Tao Xia

Adversarial examples are a hot topic due to their abilities to fool a classifier's prediction. There are two strategies to create such examples, one uses the attacked classifier's gradients, while the other only requires access to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Jean-Christophe Burnel , Kilian Fatras , Nicolas Courty

Adversarial purification is a defense mechanism for safeguarding classifiers against adversarial attacks without knowing the type of attacks or training of the classifier. These techniques characterize and eliminate adversarial…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Raha Moraffah , Shubh Khandelwal , Amrita Bhattacharjee , Huan Liu

Generating high-quality textual adversarial examples is critical for investigating the pitfalls of natural language processing (NLP) models and further promoting their robustness. Existing attacks are usually realized through word-level or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Yibin Lei , Yu Cao , Dianqi Li , Tianyi Zhou , Meng Fang , Mykola Pechenizkiy

Generative language models are increasingly used for contract drafting and enhancement, creating a scenario where competing parties deploy different language models against each other. This introduces not only a game-theory challenge but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Arinbjörn Kolbeinsson , Benedikt Kolbeinsson

Adversarial examples are inputs to machine learning models designed to cause the model to make a mistake. They are useful for understanding the shortcomings of machine learning models, interpreting their results, and for regularisation. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Pasquale Minervini , Sebastian Riedel

Recently, substantial progress has been made in language modeling by using deep neural networks. However, in practice, large scale neural language models have been shown to be prone to overfitting. In this paper, we present a simple yet…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Dilin Wang , Chengyue Gong , Qiang Liu

In this paper, we propose an optimization-based adversarial attack against Neural Machine Translation (NMT) models. First, we propose an optimization problem to generate adversarial examples that are semantically similar to the original…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Sahar Sadrizadeh , Clément Barbier , Ljiljana Dolamic , Pascal Frossard

In malware behavioral analysis, the list of accessed and created files very often indicates whether the examined file is malicious or benign. However, malware authors are trying to avoid detection by generating random filenames and/or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Marek Galovic , Branislav Bosansky , Viliam Lisy

Targeted adversarial attacks are widely used to evaluate the robustness of neural machine translation systems. Unfortunately, this paper first identifies a critical issue in the existing settings of NMT targeted adversarial attacks, where…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Junjie Wu , Lemao Liu , Wei Bi , Dit-Yan Yeung

Building an effective adversarial attacker and elaborating on countermeasures for adversarial attacks for natural language processing (NLP) have attracted a lot of research in recent years. However, most of the existing approaches focus on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Wenjuan Han , Liwen Zhang , Yong Jiang , Kewei Tu

Large language models are now tuned to align with the goals of their creators, namely to be "helpful and harmless." These models should respond helpfully to user questions, but refuse to answer requests that could cause harm. However,…

Advancements in Machine Learning & Neural Networks in recent years have led to widespread implementations of Natural Language Processing across a variety of fields with remarkable success, solving a wide range of complicated problems.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Saadat Rafid Ahmed , Rubayet Shareen , Radoan Sharkar , Nazia Hossain , Mansur Mahi , Farig Yousuf Sadeque

Adversarial attacks refer to a set of methods that perturb the input to a classification model in order to fool the classifier. In this paper we apply different gradient based adversarial attack algorithms on five deep learning models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Vinod Subramanian , Emmanouil Benetos , Ning Xu , SKoT McDonald , Mark Sandler

Adversarial attacks are carried out to reveal the vulnerability of deep neural networks. Textual adversarial attacking is challenging because text is discrete and a small perturbation can bring significant change to the original input.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Yuan Zang , Fanchao Qi , Chenghao Yang , Zhiyuan Liu , Meng Zhang , Qun Liu , Maosong Sun