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We consider a general class of decision problems concerning formal languages, called ``(one-dimensional) unboundedness predicates'', for automata that feature reversal-bounded counters (RBCA). We show that each problem in this class reduces…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Pascal Baumann , Flavio D'Alessandro , Moses Ganardi , Oscar Ibarra , Ian McQuillan , Lia Schütze , Georg Zetzsche

We make a connection between the subgroup membership and identity problems for matrix groups and extended finite automata. We provide an alternative proof for the decidability of the subgroup membership problem for $ 2 \times 2 $ integer…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Özlem Salehi , Ahmet Celal Cem Say

Let $S$ be a string of length $n$. In this paper we introduce the notion of \emph{string attractor}: a subset of the string's positions $[1,n]$ such that every distinct substring of $S$ has an occurrence crossing one of the attractor's…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 Nicola Prezza

Hybrid branching-time logics are introduced as extensions of CTL-like logics with state variables and the downarrow-binder. Following recent work in the linear framework, only logics with a single variable are considered. The expressive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-08-14 Volker Weber

Given two weighted automata, we consider the problem of whether one is big-O of the other, i.e., if the weight of every finite word in the first is not greater than some constant multiple of the weight in the second. We show that the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Dmitry Chistikov , Stefan Kiefer , Andrzej S. Murawski , David Purser

We show the diagonal problem for higher-order pushdown automata (HOPDA), and hence the simultaneous unboundedness problem, is decidable. From recent work by Zetzsche this means that we can construct the downward closure of the set of words…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-06 Matthew Hague , Jonathan Kochems , C. -H. Luke Ong

We introduce the notion of expandability in the context of automaton semigroups and groups: a word is k-expandable if one can append a suffix to it such that the size of the orbit under the action of the automaton increases by at least k.…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Daniele D'Angeli , Emanuele Rodaro , Jan Philipp Wächter

Visibly pushdown transducers form a subclass of pushdown transducers that (strictly) extends finite state transducers with a stack. Like visibly pushdown automata, the input symbols determine the stack operations. In this paper, we prove…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Emmanuel Filiot , Jean-François Raskin , Pierre-Alain Reynier , Frédéric Servais , Jean-Marc Talbot

We study the problem of deciding whether a given language is directed. A language $L$ is \emph{directed} if every pair of words in $L$ have a common (scattered) superword in $L$. Deciding directedness is a fundamental problem in connection…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Moses Ganardi , Irmak Saglam , Georg Zetzsche

We present a necessary condition for an infinite language to be multiple context-free, which we call a Substitution Lemma. We apply it to show a sample selection of languages are not multiple context-free, including the word problem of the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Andrew Duncan , Murray Elder , Lisa Frenkel , Mengfan Lyu

We study alternating parity good-for-games (GFG) automata, i.e., alternating parity automata where both conjunctive and disjunctive choices can be resolved in an online manner, without knowledge of the suffix of the input word still to be…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Udi Boker , Denis Kuperberg , Karoliina Lehtinen , Michał Skrzypczak

In this paper we consider a fragment of the first-order theory of the real numbers that includes systems of equations of continuous functions in bounded domains, and for which all functions are computable in the sense that it is possible to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-08-15 Peter Franek , Stefan Ratschan , Piotr Zgliczynski

We study the complexity of classical constraint satisfaction problems on a 2D grid. Specifically, we consider the complexity of function versions of such problems, with the additional restriction that the constraints are translationally…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Dorit Aharonov , Sandy Irani

It is shown that the finite satisfiability problem for two-variable logic over structures with one total preorder relation, its induced successor relation, one linear order relation and some further unary relations is EXPSPACE-complete.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Thomas Schwentick , Thomas Zeume

We model Semantic Self-Verification (SSV) as the problem of determining whether a statement accurately characterizes its own semantic properties within a given interpretive framework that formalizes a challenge in AI safety and fairness:…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Robin Young

We call a first-order formula one-dimensional if its every maximal block of existential (universal) quantifiers leaves at most one variable free. We consider the one-dimensional restrictions of the guarded fragment, GF, and the tri-guarded…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Emanuel Kieronski

We study synthesis of reactive systems interacting with environments using an infinite data domain. A popular formalism for specifying and modelling such systems is register automata and transducers. They extend finite-state automata by…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Léo Exibard , Emmanuel Filiot , Ayrat Khalimov

We show that the following problems are decidable in a rank 2 free group F_2: does a given finitely generated subgroup H contain primitive elements? and does H meet the orbit of a given word u under the action of G, the group of…

群论 · 数学 2018-04-25 Pedro Silva , Pascal Weil

A uniformization of a binary relation is a function that is contained in the relation and has the same domain as the relation. The synthesis problem asks for effective uniformization for classes of relations and functions that can be…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Sarah Winter

We investigate the properties of formal languages expressible in terms of formulas over quantifier-free theories of word equations, arithmetic over length constraints, and language membership predicates for the classes of regular, visibly…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Joel D. Day , Vijay Ganesh , Nathan Grewal , Florin Manea